Saraceni v Jones

Case [2012] WASCA 59 (S)


SARACENI -v- JONES [2012] WASCA 59 (S)



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2012] WASCA 59 (S)
THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA)
Case No:CACV:113/2011ON THE PAPERS
Coram:MARTIN CJ
McLURE P
NEWNES JA
1/03/13
6Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Costs order construed
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Parties:LUKE SARACENI
MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 ROAD, WILYABRUP
DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 CAVES ROAD, WILYABRUP
ANDREW JOHN SAKER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 CAVES ROAD, WILYABRUP
MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
ANDREW JOHN SAKER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF SEAPORT PTY LTD
JOHN ROSS LINDHOLM AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF SEAPORT PTY LTD
COMMONWEALTH ATTORNEY-GENERAL

Catchwords:

Costs
Indemnity costs
Solicitor and client costs
Special costs
Meaning of 'reasonable costs incurred'

Legislation:

Legal Profession Act 2008 (WA), s 280
Rules of the Supreme Court 1971 (WA), O 66 r 11

Case References:

Flotilla Nominees Pty Ltd v Western Australian Land Authority (2003) 28 WAR 95
Re Bond Corporation Holdings Ltd (1990) 1 WAR 465
Saraceni v Jones [2012] WASCA 59
Spencer v Dowling [1997] 2 VR 127
Swansdale Pty Ltd v Whitcrest Pty Ltd [2010] WASCA 129 (S)


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA TITLE OF COURT : THE COURT OF APPEAL (WA) CITATION : SARACENI -v- JONES [2012] WASCA 59 (S) CORAM : MARTIN CJ
    McLURE P
    NEWNES JA
HEARD : ON THE PAPERS DELIVERED : 1 MARCH 2013 FILE NO/S : CACV 113 of 2011 BETWEEN : LUKE SARACENI
    Applicant

    AND

    MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 ROAD, WILYABRUP
    First-named First Respondent

    DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 CAVES ROAD, WILYABRUP
    Second-named First Respondent

    ANDREW JOHN SAKER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF NEWPORT SECURITIES PTY LTD AND AS AGENT OF THE MORTGAGEE IN POSSESSION OF 3517 CAVES ROAD, WILYABRUP
    Third-named First Respondent

(Page 2)
    MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
    First-named Second Respondent

    DARREN GORDON WEAVER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
    Second-named Second Respondent

    ANDREW JOHN SAKER AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF MAYPORT NOMINEES PTY LTD
    Third-named Second Respondent

    MARTIN BRUCE JONES AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF SEAPORT PTY LTD
    First-named Third Respondent

    JOHN ROSS LINDHOLM AS RECEIVER AND MANAGER OF SEAPORT PTY LTD
    Second-named Third Respondent

    COMMONWEALTH ATTORNEY-GENERAL
    Intervener

Catchwords:

Costs - Indemnity costs -…

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Saraceni v Jones [2012] WASCA 59 (S)
Case
[2012] WASCA 59 (S)
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The Court of Appeal in Western Australia was asked to construe a costs order made by consent between the parties in the proceedings Saraceni v Jones. The costs order stipulated that the applicant would pay the respondents' reasonable costs incurred in the proceedings to be taxed if not agreed. The respondents submitted a bill of costs, which the applicant contested on the grounds that the costs order did not permit the respondents to claim costs above the applicable costs scale item limit. The Court of Appeal was tasked with determining whether the costs order denoted indemnity costs or solicitor and client costs, and if the order allowed the respondents to claim costs beyond the maximum hourly and daily rates set out in the Legal Practitioners (Supreme Court) (Contentious Business) Determination 2010. The Court of Appeal found that the terms of the costs order did not support an interpretation of indemnity costs or a special costs interpretation that would allow the respondents to claim costs above the applicable costs scale item limit. The Court concluded that the respondents should pay the applicant's costs of the application to be taxed.

The Court of Appeal found that the costs order did not denote indemnity costs, as the context, conduct of the proceedings, and terms of the order did not align with an objectively determined intention to provide for indemnity costs. The Court further held that the expression 'reasonable costs incurred' in the costs order should not be construed to mean costs on a solicitor and client basis. The Court found that there was little practical difference between the standard order for indemnity costs and an order allowing costs reasonably incurred on a solicitor and client basis, and neither construction found support in the terms of the costs order. Additionally, the Court found that the terms of the costs order did not support an interpretation that the maximum hourly rates provided for in the Determination be removed, and therefore the respondents were not entitled to claim costs at hourly rates greater than those set in the Determination. The Court concluded that the preliminary issues should be answered in the negative and that the respondents should pay the applicant's costs of the application to be taxed.

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

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