Same-Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 (Cth)
This is a compilation of the
This compilation was prepared on 25 August 2015.
The notes at the end of this compilation (the
The effect of uncommenced amendments is not shown in the text of the compiled law. Any uncommenced amendments affecting the law are accessible on ComLaw ( The details of amendments made up to, but not commenced at, the compilation date are underlined in the endnotes. For more information on any uncommenced amendments, see the series page on ComLaw for the compiled law.
If the operation of a provision or amendment of the compiled law is affected by an application, saving or transitional provision that is not included in this compilation, details are included in the endnotes.
If the compiled law is modified by another law, the compiled law operates as modified but the modification does not amend the text of the law. Accordingly, this compilation does not show the text of the compiled law as modified. For more information on any modifications, see the series page on ComLaw for the compiled law.
If a provision of the compiled law has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law, details are included in the endnotes.
Contents
This Act may be cited as the
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 .
(1) Each provision of this Act specified in column 1 of the table commences, or is taken to have commenced, in accordance with column 2 of the table. Any other statement in column 2 has effect according to its terms.
Sections 1 to 4 and anything in this Act not elsewhere covered by this table | The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 4 December 2008 |
Schedule 1 | A single day to be fixed by Proclamation. However, if any of the provision(s) do not commence within the period of 6 months beginning on the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent, they commence on the first day after the end of that period. | 1 January 2009 ( |
Schedule 2, Part 1 | The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 4 December 2008 |
Schedule 2, Part 2 | At the same time as the provision(s) covered by table item 2. | 1 January 2009 |
Schedule 2, Part 3 | The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 4 December 2008 |
Schedule 3 | At the same time as the provision(s) covered by table item 2. | 1 January 2009 |
Schedule 4, Parts 1 and 2 | 1 July 2008. | 1 July 2008 |
Schedule 4, Part 3 | The day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent. | 4 December 2008 |
Schedule 5 | At the same time as the provision(s) covered by table item 2. | 1 January 2009 |
Note: This table relates only to the provisions of this Act as originally passed by both Houses of the Parliament and assented to. It will not be expanded to deal with provisions inserted in this Act after assent.
(2) Column 3 of the table contains additional information that is not part of this Act. Information in this column may be added to or edited in any published version of this Act.
Each Act that is specified in a Schedule to this Act is amended or repealed as set out in the applicable items in the Schedule concerned, and any other item in a Schedule to this Act has effect according to its terms.
(1) If:
(a) a person would have been entitled to one or more payments (the
lost payments ) under an Act that is amended by Schedule 1, 2, 3 or 5 to this Act if the relevant Schedule had commenced on 1 July 2008; and(b) because the Schedule did not commence until after 1 July 2008, the person is not entitled to the payment or payments; and
(c) the person makes an application to the Finance Minister for one or more payments (the
replacement payments ) to compensate the person for the lost payments;the Finance Minister must make a determination, in accordance with subsection (4), to fully compensate the person.
(2) If:
(a) a person would have been entitled to one or more payments (the
lost payments ) under theMilitary Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 if the first amendment of the Trust Deed under that Act that is made after the commencement of this section had commenced on 1 July 2008; and(b) because that amendment did not commence until after 1 July 2008, the person is not entitled to the payment or payments; and
(c) the person makes an application to the Finance Minister for one or more payments (the
replacement payments ) to compensate the person for the lost payments;the Finance Minister must make a determination, in accordance with subsection (4), to fully compensate the person.
(3) If:
(a) a person would have been entitled to one or more payments (the
lost payments ) under theSuperannuation Act 1990 if the first amendment of the Trust Deed under that Act that is made after the commencement of this section had commenced on 1 July 2008; and(b) because that amendment did not commence until after 1 July 2008, the person is not entitled to the payment or payments; and
(c) the person makes an application to the Finance Minister for one or more payments (the
replacement payments ) to compensate the person for the lost payments;the Finance Minister must make a determination, in accordance with subsection (4), to fully compensate the person.
(4) A determination by the Finance Minister under this subsection must:
(a) be in writing; and
(b) set out:
(i) the amount and timing of the replacement payments; or
(ii) the method of determining the amount and timing of the replacement payments.
(5) An application must be in writing in the form approved by the Finance Minister.
(6) To avoid doubt, a determination of the Finance Minister that a person is entitled to one or more replacement payments does not affect the entitlements of any other person under an Act amended by Schedule 1, 2, 3 or 5 to this Act, the
Military Superannuation and Benefits Act 1991 or theSuperannuation Act 1990 .(7) Replacement payments are to be made out of the Consolidated Revenue Fund, which is appropriated accordingly.
(8) A determination made under this section is not a legislative instrument.
(9) In this section:
Finance Minister means the Minister who administers thePublic Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 .
(1) If, apart from this subsection, the Commonwealth does not have power under section 4 to pay an amount (the
relevant amount ) to a person (therecipient ) purportedly as a benefit, then the Commonwealth may pay the relevant amount to the recipient.
Recovery
(2) If a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient, the relevant amount:
(a) is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the recipient; and
(b) may be recovered by CSC, on behalf of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.
(3) If:
(a) a payment is made under subsection (1) to the recipient; and
(b) the recipient is receiving, or is entitled to receive, a benefit;
then:
(c) the relevant amount; or
(d) such part of the relevant amount as the Board of CSC determines;
may, if the Board of CSC so directs, be recovered by deduction from that benefit.
Appropriation
(4) For the purposes of subsection 4(7), a payment under subsection (1) of this section is taken to be a replacement payment made under section 4.
Benefit
(5) For the purposes of this section,
benefit means a replacement payment under section 4.
(1) If, apart from this subsection, the Commonwealth does not have power under section 4 to pay an amount (the
relevant amount ) in any of the following circumstances:
(a) the relevant amount is deposited to an account kept in the name of a deceased person;
(b) the relevant amount is deposited to an account kept in the names of a deceased person and another person;
(c) the relevant amount is paid by way of a cheque made out to a deceased person;
the Commonwealth may pay the relevant amount in the circumstances mentioned in paragraph (a), (b) or (c), so long as:
(d) on the last day on which changes could reasonably be made to the payment of the relevant amount, the chief executive officer (however described) of CSC did not know that the deceased person had died; and
(e) apart from this subsection, the relevant amount would have been payable as a benefit to the deceased person if the deceased person had not died.
(2) If a payment is made under subsection (1), the relevant amount is taken to have been paid to the deceased person’s estate.
Recovery
(3) If a payment is made under subsection (1), the relevant amount:
(a) is a debt due to the Commonwealth by the legal personal representative of the deceased person; and
(b) may be recovered by CSC, on behalf of the Commonwealth, in a court of competent jurisdiction.
Appropriation
(4) For the purposes of subsection 4(7), a benefit under subsection (1) of this section is taken to be a replacement payment made under section 4.
Benefit
(5) For the purposes of this section,
benefit means a replacement payment under section 4.
(1) CSC must cause a report of the following information to be published, in such manner as the Board of CSC thinks fit:
(a) the number of payments that any employee of CSC was aware of that were made under subsection 5(1) or 6(1) during the reporting period (see subsection (2) of this section);
(b) the total amount of payments referred to in paragraph (a);
(c) the number of payments made under subsection 5(1) or 6(1) that any employee of CSC became aware of during the reporting period that were made during an earlier reporting period;
(d) the total amount of payments referred to in paragraph (c);
(e) for each payment referred to in paragraph (c)—the reporting period in which the payment was made.
(2) The
reporting period is:
(a) a financial year; or
(b) if a shorter recurring period is prescribed under paragraph (5)(a)—that period.
(3) A report is not required if no employee of CSC is aware of any payments referred to in paragraph (1)(a) or (c).
When report must be provided
(4) The report must be provided before the end of the following period:
(a) 4 months after the end of the reporting period;
(b) if a lesser number of months has been prescribed for the reporting period under paragraph (5)(b)—that number of months after the end of the reporting period.
Power to make legislative instruments
(5) The Minister administering the
Public Governance, Performance and Accountability Act 2013 may, by legislative instrument, prescribe:
(a) a period for the purposes of paragraph (2)(b); or
(b) a number of months for a reporting period for the purposes of paragraph (4)(b).
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by section 4B.
Insert:
partner : a person is thepartner of another person if the two persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
Insert:
spouse has a meaning affected by section 4C.
After “
marital ”, insert “or couple ”.Note: The heading to section 4B is replaced by the heading “
Marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife”, insert “or partner”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 , as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
or (iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(d) was not or is not survived by a person with whom the deceased person had had a marital or couple relationship and who is:
(i) the natural or adoptive parent of that child; or
(ii) the parent of that child because the child is a child of the person within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
Repeal the paragraph, substitute:
(a) the child:
(i) was born while the deceased person was having a marital or couple relationship with another person; or
(ii) was adopted by the deceased person or the deceased person with that other person during the duration of that relationship; or
(iii) was a child of the deceased person, and that other person, within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ; and
Repeal the definition, substitute:
child , in relation to a person, means a child of the person, including:
(a) an adopted child or an ex‑nuptial child of the person; and
(b) someone who is a child of the person within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 .
15
Application of amendments of the Parliamentary Contributory Superannuation Act 1948 The amendments of the
Parliamentary Contributory Superannuation Act 1948 made by this Schedule apply in relation to a benefit payable under that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule if the deceased person:
(a) was entitled to a parliamentary allowance at the time of his or her death; or
(b) was entitled to a retiring allowance (whether or not the retiring allowance was immediately payable) at the time of his or her death.
Insert:
(4A) If a pensioner or contributor died before the day on which Schedule 1 to the
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 commenced:
(a) the amendments of the
Superannuation Act 1976 made by that Schedule do not apply in relation to any pension that, apart from this subsection, may be granted under this section in respect of the deceased pensioner or contributor; and(b) the
Superannuation Act 1976 as in force immediately before the commencement of Schedule 1 continues to apply in relation to any pension granted or that may be granted under this section in respect of the deceased pensioner or contributor.
Add:
(9) For the purposes of applying the definitions of
eligible child andspouse in subsection (1) in relation to a deceased pensioner who died before the day on which Schedule 1 to theSame‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 commenced:
(a) the amendments of the
Superannuation Act 1976 made by that Schedule do not apply; and(b) the
Superannuation Act 1976 as in force immediately before the commencement of that Schedule continues to apply.
Repeal the definition, substitute:
child , in relation to a person who has died, means:
(a) a child of the person, including:
(i) an adopted child, an ex‑nuptial child, a foster child, a stepchild or a ward, of the person; and
(ii) someone who is a child of the person within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ; or(b) a child of a spouse of the person, including:
(i) an adopted child, an ex‑nuptial child, a foster child, a stepchild or a ward, of the spouse; and
(ii) someone who is a child of the spouse within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 .
19
Subsection 3(1) (definition of late short‑term marital relationship ) Repeal the definition (including the note).
Insert:
late short‑term marital or couple relationship , in relation to a deceased retirement pensioner, means a marital or couple relationship between the pensioner and his or her spouse that began:
(a) less than 3 years before the pensioner’s death; and
(b) after the pensioner became a retirement pensioner and had reached the age of 60 years.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by section 8A.
Insert:
partner : a person is thepartner of another person if the two persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
Insert:
spouse has a meaning affected by section 8B.
Insert:
stepchild : without limiting who is a stepchild of a person for the purposes of this Act, someone who is a child of a partner of the person is thestepchild of the person, if he or she would be the person’s stepchild except that the person is not legally married to the partner.
After “
marital ”, insert “or couple ”.Note: The heading to section 8A is replaced by the heading “
Marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife”, insert “or partner”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 , as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
or (iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
33
Subsection 96AB(2) (paragraph (a) of the definition of relevant period ) After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
35
Subsection 96BA(2) (paragraph (a) of the definition of relevant period ) After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Note: The heading to section 108A is altered by inserting “
or couple ” after “marital ”.
37
Subsection 108A(5) (subparagraph (a)(i) of the definition of relevant period ) After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
39
Paragraphs 109AB(3B)(b), (3C)(a) and (b), (5)(c), (5A)(b), (5B)(a) and (b) After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ia) was not a child of the spouse, and the pensioner, within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ; or
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ia) was, within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 , a child of the pensioner and the person with whom the pensioner had that marital or couple relationship; or
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Omit “an adopted child, an ex‑nuptial child, a foster child, a step‑child or a ward”, substitute “a child of a kind referred to in subparagraph (b)(i) or (ii) of the definition of
child in subsection 3(1)”.
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
52
Application of amendments of the Superannuation Act 1976 The amendments of the
Superannuation Act 1976 made by this Schedule apply in relation to a benefit payable under that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule, if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person was:
(a) an eligible employee (within the meaning of that Act); or
(b) a deferred benefit member (within the meaning of Division 4A of Part V of that Act); or
(c) a retirement pensioner (within the meaning of that Act).
Insert:
For the purposes of a provision of an Act that is a provision in which de facto partner has the meaning given by this Act, a person is the
de facto partner of another person (whether of the same sex or a different sex) if:
(a) the person is in a registered relationship with the other person under section 22B; or
(b) the person is in a de facto relationship with the other person under section 22C.
For the purposes of paragraph 22A(a), a person is in a
registered relationship with another person if the relationship between the persons is registered under a prescribed law of a State or Territory as a prescribed kind of relationship.
(1) For the purposes of paragraph 22A(b), a person is in a
de facto relationship with another person if the persons:
(a) are not legally married to each other; and
(b) are not related by family (see subsection (6)); and
(c) have a relationship as a couple living together on a genuine domestic basis.
(2) In determining for the purposes of paragraph (1)(c) whether 2 persons have a relationship as a couple, all the circumstances of their relationship are to be taken into account, including any or all of the following circumstances:
(a) the duration of the relationship;
(b) the nature and extent of their common residence;
(c) whether a sexual relationship exists;
(d) the degree of financial dependence or interdependence, and any arrangements for financial support, between them;
(e) the ownership, use and acquisition of their property;
(f) the degree of mutual commitment to a shared life;
(g) the care and support of children;
(h) the reputation and public aspects of the relationship.
(3) No particular finding in relation to any circumstance mentioned in subsection (2) is necessary in determining whether 2 persons have a relationship as a couple for the purposes of paragraph (1)(c).
(4) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(c), the persons are taken to be living together on a genuine domestic basis if the persons are not living together on a genuine domestic basis only because of:
(a) a temporary absence from each other; or
(b) illness or infirmity of either or both of them.
(5) For the purposes of subsection (1), a de facto relationship can exist even if one of the persons is legally married to someone else or is in a registered relationship (within the meaning of section 22B) with someone else or is in another de facto relationship.
(6) For the purposes of paragraph (1)(b), 2 persons are
related by family if:
(a) one is the child (including an adopted child) of the other; or
(b) one is another descendant of the other (even if the relationship between them is traced through an adoptive parent); or
(c) they have a parent in common (who may be an adoptive parent of either or both of them).
For this purpose, disregard whether an adoption is declared void or has ceased to have effect.
(7) For the purposes of subsection (6),
adopted means adopted under the law of any place (whether in or out of Australia) relating to the adoption of children.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by subclause 9E(5) of Schedule 1.
Repeal the definition.
Insert:
partner : a person is thepartner of another person if the 2 persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
After “
marital ”, insert “or couple ”.Note: The heading to subclause 9E(5) of Schedule 1 is replaced by the heading “
Meaning of marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
or (iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
Insert:
(ia) the person is a child of the Magistrate within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
12
Application of amendments of the Federal Magistrates Act 1999 The amendments of the
Federal Magistrates Act 1999 made by this Schedule apply in relation to any payment payable under clause 9D of Schedule 1 to that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person:
(a) held office as a Federal Magistrate; or
(b) was a retired disabled Federal Magistrate.
Insert:
child of a marital or couple relationship , in relation to a marital or couple relationship, means:
(a) a child born of the marital or couple relationship; or
(b) a child adopted by the people in the marital or couple relationship during the period of the relationship; or
(c) someone who is, within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 , a child of both of the people in the marital or couple relationship.
14
Subsection 4(1) (definition of child of a marital relationship ) Repeal the definition.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by section 4AB.
Insert:
partner : a person is thepartner of another person if the two persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
Insert:
spouse has a meaning affected by section 4AC.
Insert:
(aa) the child is a child of the deceased Judge within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ; or
After “
marital ”, insert “or couple ”.Note: The heading to section 4AB is replaced by the heading “
Marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
or (iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
26
Application of amendments of the Judges’ Pensions Act 1968 (1) The amendments of the
Judges’ Pensions Act 1968 made by this Schedule apply in relation to any pension payable under that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person was a Judge or a retired Judge.(2) The amendments of the
Judges’ Pensions Act 1968 made by this Schedule apply in relation to any pension payable under theBuilding and Construction Industry Improvement Act 2005 in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person was or had been the ABC Commissioner.
Omit “other than subsection 6(3) (including the provisions relating to widows and children)”, substitute “other than subsection 4(2) (including the provisions relating to spouses and children)”.
28
Application of amendments of the Law Officers Act 1964 The amendments of the
Law Officers Act 1964 made by this Schedule apply in relation to any pension payable under section 16 of that Act because of the application of theJudges’ Pensions Act 1968 in respect of a person who:
(a) was appointed as Solicitor‑General before 1 January 1998; and
(b) dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule.
29 Regulations may deal with transitional, saving or application matters The Governor‑General may make regulations prescribing matters of a transitional nature (including prescribing any saving or application provisions) relating to amendments and repeals made by this Schedule or any other Schedule to this Act.
1 Subsection 3(1) (subparagraph (a)(ii) of the definition of child ) Omit “and”, substitute “or”.
2 Subsection 3(1) (after subparagraph (a)(ii) of the definition of child ) Insert:
(iii) was, immediately before the member’s death, someone who would have been the stepchild of the member except that the member was not legally married to a spouse who survives the member; or
(iv) is a child of the member within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ; and
3 Subsection 3(1) (at the end of the definition of child ) Add:
; and (c) a person who:
(i) is, within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 , a child of a spouse who survives the member; and(ii) was wholly or substantially dependent upon the member at the time of the member’s death.
After “pension”, insert “or spouse pension”.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by section 6A.
Insert:
partner : a person is thepartner of another person if the two persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
After “widow’s pension”, insert “, spouse pension”.
Insert:
spouse has a meaning affected by section 6B.
Omit “
marital relationship ”, substitute “marital or couple relationship ”.Note: The heading to section 6A is replaced by the heading “
Marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife”, insert “or partner”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 , as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
; or (iii) a child of both of the persons for the purposes of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
After “marital”, insert “or couple”.
Note: The heading to section 6BA is altered by omitting “
marriages ” and substituting “marital or couple relationships ”.
After “widow’s pension” (wherever occurring), insert “or spouse pension”.
Omit “widow’s pension”, substitute “spouse pension”.
Omit “widow”, substitute “spouse”.
Omit “widow” (wherever occurring), substitute “spouse”.
22
Paragraphs 98D(2)(a) and (b), (3)(b) and (4)(b) Omit “widow”, substitute “spouse”.
Omit “widow’s pension”, substitute “spouse pension”.
24
Application of amendments of the Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 The amendments of the
Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 made by this Schedule apply in relation to a benefit payable under that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule, if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person was:
(a) a contributing member (within the meaning of that Act); or
(b) a recipient member (within the meaning of that Act); or
(c) a person in respect of whom deferred benefits were applicable under section 78 of that Act.
Insert:
(1) If, at any time after the day on which Schedule 3 to the
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 commenced (thestart day ):
(a) a pension is not payable to a person under section 57 or 64 of this Act; and
(b) a pension benefit:
(i) is not payable to the person under Division 1 of Part VI of the
Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 , as in force on the start day; but(ii) would have been payable to the person under that Division if a deceased pensioner had been, at the time of his or her death, a recipient member under that Act;
the Authority may grant, from a specified date, a pension to the person at a rate and on conditions that the Authority determines in writing, having regard to any matters prescribed and any other matters it considers relevant.
(2) The Authority must not grant a pension to the person unless the Authority, having regard to any matters prescribed and any other matters it considers relevant, is satisfied that:
(a) the person is in necessitous circumstances; or
(b) the grant of the pension is otherwise warranted.
(3) The specified date from which the pension is granted:
(a) must not be earlier than the start day; and
(b) unless the Authority is satisfied that special circumstances exist that justify an earlier date being specified, must not be earlier than the date the grant is made.
(4) The rate of the pension must not exceed the rate at which pension would have been payable under this Act to the person from the specified date had the person been, at the date of death of the deceased pensioner, the widow of the deceased pensioner for the purposes of this Act.
(5) If:
(a) a pension is paid to a person under section 57 of this Act as a widow of a pensioner; and
(b) the Authority grants a pension under this section to another person in respect of the pensioner;
then, for the purpose of calculating the rate of pension payable to the other person under this section, this Act has effect as if the reference in paragraph 57(1)(a) to five‑eighths were a reference to three‑eighths.
(6) A determination made under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.
(7) The grant of a pension to a person under this section does not affect any other person’s entitlement to a pension, or the rate of that pension, under another section of this Act.
(1) If, at any time after the day on which Schedule 3 to the
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 commenced (thestart day ):
(a) a pension is not payable in respect of a person under section 55, 57 or 64 of this Act; and
(b) a pension benefit:
(i) is not payable to the person under section 42 of the
Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1 973 , as in force on the start day; but(ii) would have been payable to the person under that section if a deceased pensioner had been, at the time of his or her death, a recipient member under that Act;
the Authority may grant, from a specified date, a pension to the person at a rate and on conditions that the Authority determines in writing, having regard to any matters prescribed and any other matters it considers relevant.
(2) The specified date from which the pension is granted:
(a) must not be earlier than the start day; and
(b) unless the Authority is satisfied that special circumstances exist that justify an earlier date being specified, must not be earlier than the date the grant is made.
(3) The rate of the pension must not exceed the rate at which pension would have been payable under this Act to the person from the specified date had the person been, at the date of death of the deceased pensioner and at all times after that:
(a) the child of the deceased pensioner for the purposes of this Act; and
(b) an eligible child for the purposes of this Act.
(4) A determination made under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.
(5) The grant of a pension to a person under this section does not affect any other person’s entitlement to a pension, or the rate of that pension, under another section of this Act.
(1) If, at any time after the day on which Schedule 3 to the
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 commenced (thestart day ):
(a) a pension is not payable in respect of a person under section 55, 57, 58 or 64 of this Act; and
(b) a pension benefit:
(i) is not payable to the person under section 43 of the
Defence Force Retirement and Death Benefits Act 1973 , as in force on the start day (theamended Act ); but(ii) would have been payable to the person under that section if a deceased pensioner had been, at the time of his or her death, a recipient member under that Act;
the Authority may grant, from a specified date, a pension to the person at a rate and on conditions that the Authority determines in writing, having regard to any matters prescribed and any other matters it considers relevant.
(2) The specified date from which the pension is granted:
(a) must not be earlier than the start day; and
(b) unless the Authority is satisfied that special circumstances exist that justify an earlier date being specified, must not be earlier than the date the grant is made.
(3) The rate of the pension must not exceed the rate at which pension would have been payable under this Act to the person from the specified date:
(a) had the person been, at the date of death of the deceased pensioner and at all times after that:
(i) the child of the deceased pensioner for the purposes of this Act; and
(ii) an eligible child for the purposes of this Act; and
(b) had the person become entitled to a pension under subsection 55(2), 57(4) or 58(1) of this Act at the time when he or she would have first become entitled, in the circumstances set out in subsection (1), to pension benefit under section 43 of the amended Act.
(4) A determination made under subsection (1) is not a legislative instrument.
(5) The grant of a pension to a person under this section does not affect any other person’s entitlement to a pension, or the rate of that pension, under another section of this Act.
26
Application of amendment of the Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948 The amendment of the
Defence Forces Retirement Benefits Act 1948 made by this Schedule applies in relation to a pension or benefit payable under that Act in respect of a person who dies on or after the commencement of this Schedule, if, at the time of his or her death, the deceased person was:
(a) receiving a pension under section 38, 39 or 41 of that Act; or
(b) receiving a benefit under subsection 51(1) of that Act.
Repeal the subsections, substitute:
(2) The
spouse , in relation to a person, includes:
(a) another person (whether of the same sex or a different sex) with whom the person is in a relationship that is registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section; and(b) another person who, although not legally married to the person, lives with the person on a genuine domestic basis in a relationship as a couple.
(3) Any
child , in relation to a person, includes:
(a) a stepchild, an ex‑nuptial child or an adopted child of the person; and
(b) a child of the person’s spouse; and
(c) someone who is a child of the person within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 .
2
Application of amendments of the Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997 The amendments of the
Retirement Savings Accounts Act 1997 made by this Schedule apply to the 2008‑2009 year of income and later years.
Insert:
child , of a person, means a child of the person within the meaning of theSuperannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 .
Repeal the definition (not including the note), substitute:
spouse of a person includes:
(a) another person (whether of the same sex or a different sex) with whom the person is in a relationship that is registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section; and(b) another person who, although not legally married to the person, lives with the person on a genuine domestic basis in a relationship as a couple.
5
Application of amendments of the Small Superannuation Accounts Act 1995 The amendments of the
Small Superannuation Accounts Act 1995 made by this Schedule apply to the 2008‑2009 year of income and later years.
Repeal the definition, substitute:
spouse of a beneficiary of a Government co‑contribution includes:
(a) a person (whether of the same sex or a different sex) with whom the beneficiary is in a relationship that is registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section; and(b) a person who, although not legally married to the beneficiary, lives with the beneficiary on a genuine domestic basis in a relationship as a couple.
7
Application of amendments of the Superannuation (Government Co‑contribution for Low Income Earners) Act 2003 The amendments of the
Superannuation (Government Co‑contribution for Low Income Earners) Act 2003 made by this Schedule apply to the 2008‑2009 income year and later income years.
Repeal the definition, substitute:
child , in relation to a person, includes:
(a) an adopted child, a stepchild or an ex‑nuptial child of the person; and
(b) a child of the person’s spouse; and
(c) someone who is a child of the person within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 .
Insert:
relative of an individual means the following:
(a) a parent, grandparent, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, nephew, niece, lineal descendant or adopted child of the individual or of his or her spouse;
(b) a spouse of the individual or of any other individual referred to in paragraph (a).
Note: Subsection (6) may be relevant to determining relationships for the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of
relative .
Repeal the definition, substitute:
spouse of a person includes:
(a) another person (whether of the same sex or a different sex) with whom the person is in a relationship that is registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section; and(b) another person who, although not legally married to the person, lives with the person on a genuine domestic basis in a relationship as a couple.
Add:
(5) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of
relative in subsection (1), if one individual is the child of another individual because of the definition ofchild in subsection (1), relationships traced to, from or through the individual are to be determined in the same way as if the individual were the natural child of the other individual.
12
Subsection 17A(9) (paragraphs (b) and (c) of the definition of relative ) Repeal the paragraphs, substitute:
(b) a spouse or former spouse of the individual, or of an individual referred to in paragraph (a).
Insert:
(9A) For the purposes of paragraph (a) of the definition of
relative in subsection (9), if one individual is the child of another individual because of the definition ofchild in subsection 10(1), relationships traced to, from or through the individual are to be determined in the same way as if the individual were the natural child of the other individual.
Repeal the subsection.
Repeal the definition.
16
Application of amendments of the Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (1) Subject to subitems (2) and (3), the amendments of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 made by this Schedule apply to the 2008‑2009 year of income and later years.
Amendments affecting section 65 (2) The amendments of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 made by this Schedule apply for the purposes of the operation of section 65 of that Act in relation to:
(a) money lent on or after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent; and
(b) any other financial assistance commenced to be given on or after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
Amendments affecting section 66 (3) The amendments of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 made by this Schedule apply for the purposes of the operation of section 66 of that Act in relation to assets acquired on or after the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent.
(1) If:
(a) an asset of a superannuation fund consists of:
(i) a loan or an investment made before the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent; or
(ii) a loan or an investment made after that day under a contract entered into before that day; or
(iii) an asset that becomes subject to a lease or a lease arrangement before that day; and
(b) apart from this item, the asset would be an in‑house asset of the fund at any time after the commencement of this Schedule; and
(c) the asset would be an in‑house asset of the fund only because of the amendments of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 (theSIS Act ) made by this Schedule;then, for the purposes of the operation of Part 8 of the SIS Act on or after the commencement of this Schedule, the asset is not an in‑house asset of the fund.
(2) For the purposes of subparagraph (1)(a)(iii), if:
(a) a lease or a lease arrangement, enforceable by legal proceedings, in respect of an asset was entered into before the day on which this Act receives the Royal Assent; and
(b) the lease or lease arrangement came into force on or after that day;
the asset is taken to have become subject to the lease or lease arrangement before that day.
Insert:
(1) This section applies only for the 2008‑2009 income year.
(2) For the purposes of section 295‑485 of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , paragraph 295‑485(1)(a) of that Act applies as if:
(a) the reference to a spouse or former spouse of the deceased were a reference to:
(i) a spouse of the deceased within the meaning of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 as in force immediately after the commencement of Schedule 4 to theSame‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 ; or(ii) an individual who was formerly such a spouse; and
(b) the reference to a child of the deceased were a reference to a child of the deceased within the meaning of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 as in force immediately after the commencement of Schedule 4 to theSame‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 .
Add:
(1) This section applies only for the 2008‑2009 income year.
(2) For the purposes of Subdivision 82‑B of Division 82, Division 302 and section 303‑5 of the
Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 , the definition ofdeath benefits dependant in section 302‑195 of that Act applies as if paragraphs (a) and (b) of the definition were replaced with the following paragraphs:
(a) a spouse of the deceased within the meaning of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 as in force immediately after the commencement of Schedule 4 to theSame‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 or a person who was formerly such a spouse; or(b) a child of the deceased within the meaning of the
Superannuation Industry (Supervision) Act 1993 as in force immediately after the commencement of Schedule 4 to theSame‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 , who is aged less than 18.
20 Application of amendments of the Family Law Act 1975 For the purposes of an amendment made by this Schedule that refers to the
Family Law Act 1975 :(a) the amendments of that Act made by items 5 and 21 of Schedule 1, and Schedule 3A, to the
Family Law Amendment (De Facto Financial Matters and Other Measures) Act 2008 (theDe Facto Financial Matters Act ) are taken to have commenced on 1 July 2008; and(b) the first regulations made for the purposes of subparagraph 60H(1)(b)(ii) of the
Family Law Act 1975 inserted by Schedule 3A to the De Facto Financial Matters Act are taken to have commenced on 1 July 2008; and(c) the first regulations made for the purposes of subsection 60HB(1) of the
Family Law Act 1975 inserted by Schedule 3A to the De Facto Financial Matters Act are taken to have commenced on 1 July 2008.
Insert:
marital or couple relationship has the meaning given by section 2B.
Insert:
spouse has a meaning affected by section 2C.
After “
marital ”, insert “or couple ”.Note: The heading to section 2B is replaced by the heading “
Marital or couple relationship ”.
After “husband or wife” (wherever occurring), insert “or partner”.
Insert:
(ba) the persons’ relationship was registered under a law of a State or Territory prescribed for the purposes of section 22B of the
Acts Interpretation Act 1901 as a kind of relationship prescribed for the purposes of that section;
Add:
or (iii) a child of both of the persons within the meaning of the
Family Law Act 1975 ;
Add:
(6) For the purposes of this section, a person is the
partner of another person if the two persons have a relationship as a couple (whether the persons are the same sex or different sexes).
After “marital” (wherever occurring), insert “or couple”.
9
Application of amendments of the Governor‑General Act 1974 The amendments of the
Governor‑General Act 1974 made by this Schedule apply in relation to a person who is appointed as Governor‑General on or after the commencement of this Schedule.
The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.
The following endnotes are included in every compilation:
Endnote 1—About the endnotes
Endnote 2—Abbreviation key
Endnote 3—Legislation history
Endnote 4—Amendment history
Endnotes about misdescribed amendments and other matters are included in a compilation only as necessary.
The abbreviation key sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.
Amending laws are annotated in the legislation history and amendment history.
The legislation history in endnote 3 provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law. The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.
The amendment history in endnote 4 provides information about amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level. It also includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law.
A misdescribed amendment is an amendment that does not accurately describe the amendment to be made. If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, the amendment is incorporated into the compiled law and the abbreviation “(md)” added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.
If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the abbreviation “(md not incorp)” is added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.
A = Act | o = order(s) |
ad = added or inserted | Ord = Ordinance |
am = amended | orig = original |
amdt = amendment | par = paragraph(s)/subparagraph(s) |
c = clause(s) | /sub‑subparagraph(s) |
C[x] = Compilation No. x | pres = present |
Ch = Chapter(s) | prev = previous |
def = definition(s) | (prev…) = previously |
Dict = Dictionary | Pt = Part(s) |
disallowed = disallowed by Parliament | r = regulation(s)/rule(s) |
Div = Division(s) | Reg = Regulation/Regulations |
exp = expires/expired or ceases/ceased to have | reloc = relocated |
effect | renum = renumbered |
F = Federal Register of Legislative Instruments | rep = repealed |
gaz = gazette | rs = repealed and substituted |
LI = Legislative Instrument | s = section(s)/subsection(s) |
LIA = | Sch = Schedule(s) |
(md) = misdescribed amendment can be given | Sdiv = Subdivision(s) |
effect | SLI = Select Legislative Instrument |
(md not incorp) = misdescribed amendment | SR = Statutory Rules |
cannot be given effect | Sub‑Ch = Sub‑Chapter(s) |
mod = modified/modification | SubPt = Subpart(s) |
No. = Number(s) | |
commenced or to be commenced |
Same‑Sex Relationships (Equal Treatment in Commonwealth Laws—Superannuation) Act 2008 | 134, 2008 | 4 Dec 2008 | Schedule 1: 1 Jan 2009 ( Schedule 2 (items 2–28), Schedule 3 and Schedule 5: 1 Jan 2009 Schedule 4 (items 1–19): 1 July 2008 Remainder: Royal Assent | |
Financial Framework Legislation Amendment Act (No. 2) 2012 | 82, 2012 | 28 June 2012 | Sch 1 (item 120): 29 June 2012 (s 2(1) item 2) | — |
Governance of Australian Government Superannuation Schemes Legislation Amendment Act 2015 | 65, 2015 | 17 June 2015 | Sch 1 (items 33–43) and Sch 2: 1 July 2015 (s 2(1) item 2) | Sch 1 (items 38, 42) and Sch 2 |
s 4......................................... | am No 65, 2015 |
s 5......................................... | ad No 82, 2012 |
am No 65, 2015 | |
s 6......................................... | ad No 82, 2012 |
am No 65, 2015 | |
s 7......................................... | ad No 82, 2012 |
rs No 65, 2015 |
0
0
0