Safework NSW v ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd

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District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Safework NSW v ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd [2020] NSWDC 640
Hearing dates: 22 October 2020
Date of orders: 23 October 2020
Decision date: 23 October 2020
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Scotting DCJ
Decision:

1   ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd is convicted.

2   I impose a fine of $300,000.

3   The offender is to pay the prosecutor’s costs agreed in the sum of $40,000.

4 I order that pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996 that 50% of the fine is to be paid to the prosecutor.

Catchwords:

CRIME – prosecution – work health and safety – duty of persons undertaking business – duty of employers – risk of death or serious injury – worker injured

SENTENCING – objective seriousness – deterrence aggravating factors – mitigating factors – good prospects of rehabilitation – plea of guilty – remorse - totality

Legislation Cited:

Work Health and Safety Act 2011

Cases Cited:

Bulga Underground Operations Pty Ltd v Nash [2016] NSWCCA 37

R v Borkowski (2009) 195 A Crim R 1

R v McNaughton (2006) 66 NSWLR 566

R v Thomson & Houlton (2000) 49 NSWLR 383

R v Youkhana [2004] NSWCCA 412

Texts Cited:

Managing the Risks of Plant in the Workplace

SafeWork Australia Traffic Management Guide

Australian Standard AS2359.2 – 2013 Powered Industrial Trucks Part 2: Operations

Category:Sentence
Parties: SafeWork NSW (Prosecutor)
ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd (Defendant)
Representation:

Counsel: M Scott (Prosecutor)
C Magee (Defendant)

Solicitors: Department of Customer Service (Prosecutor)
Holman Webb Lawyers (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2019/47410
Publication restriction: None

Judgment

Introduction

  1. ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd (the offender) has pleaded guilty to a charge that as a person who had a health and safety duty under section 19(1) Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (the Act), it failed to comply with that duty and thereby exposed Simara Put to a risk of death or serious injury contrary to section 32 of the Act.

  2. The maximum penalty for the offence is a fine of $1.5 million.

Facts

  1. The parties tendered an Agreed Statement of Facts that can be summarised as follows.

  2. The offender conducted a business manufacturing and supplying tissue paper products from premises at Wetherill Park (the site). Ms Put was employed by the offender as a process worker, having commenced employment in February 2000. Mr Minh Luu was employed by the offender as a forklift driver since June 2010.

  3. Building 126 at the site was also known as the production area building. Ms Put worked in the production area on an automated packing machine. Approximately 14 workers worked in the production area during the day shift and approximately 11 workers during the night shift. There was one set of female and male toilets available to workers in the production area. The toilets were located at the back of the building near a lunch room.

  4. The production area building had a roller door entry approximately 4.8 metres wide. Opaque plastic strip curtains were positioned across the roller…

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Details
Case
[2020] NSWDC 640
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of Safework NSW v ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd was heard in the relevant Australian court and involved a dispute concerning the alleged breach of work health and safety duties. The prosecution, Safework NSW, sought to hold ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd accountable for the risk of death or serious injury to one of its workers, who had been injured in an incident. The case hinged on the company's compliance with its obligations under the relevant work health and safety legislation.

The court was required to determine several key legal issues. Firstly, it had to consider whether the company breached its duty of care by failing to ensure a safe working environment. Secondly, the court needed to assess the objective seriousness of the offence, taking into account aggravating and mitigating factors. The company had pleaded guilty, which the court considered in its sentencing. The prospect of rehabilitation and the company's demonstrated remorse were also key factors in the court's deliberation.

In its judgement, the court found the company guilty of the charges brought by Safework NSW. The court imposed a fine of $300,000, reflecting the seriousness of the breach and its potential impact on worker safety. The court also mandated that the offender pay the prosecutor’s costs, which were agreed upon at $40,000. Additionally, pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996, the court ordered that 50% of the fine amount be paid to the prosecutor. This comprehensive approach aimed to ensure both accountability and deterrence, while also considering the company's ability to rehabilitate and its demonstrated remorse.

Orders

Orders of the court

1 ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd is convicted.

2 I impose a fine of $300,000.

3 The offender is to pay the prosecutor’s costs agreed in the sum of $40,000.

4 I order that pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996 that 50% of the fine is to be paid to the prosecutor.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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