District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Safework NSW v ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd [2020] NSWDC 640 Hearing dates: 22 October 2020 Date of orders: 23 October 2020 Decision date: 23 October 2020 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Scotting DCJ Decision: 1 ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd is convicted.
2 I impose a fine of $300,000.
3 The offender is to pay the prosecutor’s costs agreed in the sum of $40,000.
4 I order that pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996 that 50% of the fine is to be paid to the prosecutor.
Catchwords: CRIME – prosecution – work health and safety – duty of persons undertaking business – duty of employers – risk of death or serious injury – worker injured
SENTENCING – objective seriousness – deterrence aggravating factors – mitigating factors – good prospects of rehabilitation – plea of guilty – remorse - totality
Legislation Cited: Cases Cited: Bulga Underground Operations Pty Ltd v Nash [2016] NSWCCA 37
R v Borkowski (2009) 195 A Crim R 1
R v McNaughton (2006) 66 NSWLR 566
Texts Cited: Managing the Risks of Plant in the Workplace
SafeWork Australia Traffic Management Guide
Australian Standard AS2359.2 – 2013 Powered Industrial Trucks Part 2: Operations
Category: Sentence Parties: SafeWork NSW (Prosecutor)
ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd (Defendant)Representation: Counsel: M Scott (Prosecutor)
Solicitors: Department of Customer Service (Prosecutor)
C Magee (Defendant)
Holman Webb Lawyers (Defendant)
File Number(s): 2019/47410 Publication restriction: None
Judgment
Introduction
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ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd (the offender) has pleaded guilty to a charge that as a person who had a health and safety duty under section 19(1) Work Health and Safety Act 2011 (the Act), it failed to comply with that duty and thereby exposed Simara Put to a risk of death or serious injury contrary to section 32 of the Act.
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The maximum penalty for the offence is a fine of $1.5 million.
Facts
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The parties tendered an Agreed Statement of Facts that can be summarised as follows.
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The offender conducted a business manufacturing and supplying tissue paper products from premises at Wetherill Park (the site). Ms Put was employed by the offender as a process worker, having commenced employment in February 2000. Mr Minh Luu was employed by the offender as a forklift driver since June 2010.
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Building 126 at the site was also known as the production area building. Ms Put worked in the production area on an automated packing machine. Approximately 14 workers worked in the production area during the day shift and approximately 11 workers during the night shift. There was one set of female and male toilets available to workers in the production area. The toilets were located at the back of the building near a lunch room.
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The production area building had a roller door entry approximately 4.8 metres wide. Opaque plastic strip curtains were positioned across the roller…
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- Case
- [2020] NSWDC 640
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine several key legal issues. Firstly, it had to consider whether the company breached its duty of care by failing to ensure a safe working environment. Secondly, the court needed to assess the objective seriousness of the offence, taking into account aggravating and mitigating factors. The company had pleaded guilty, which the court considered in its sentencing. The prospect of rehabilitation and the company's demonstrated remorse were also key factors in the court's deliberation.
In its judgement, the court found the company guilty of the charges brought by Safework NSW. The court imposed a fine of $300,000, reflecting the seriousness of the breach and its potential impact on worker safety. The court also mandated that the offender pay the prosecutor’s costs, which were agreed upon at $40,000. Additionally, pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996, the court ordered that 50% of the fine amount be paid to the prosecutor. This comprehensive approach aimed to ensure both accountability and deterrence, while also considering the company's ability to rehabilitate and its demonstrated remorse.
Orders
Orders of the court
1 ABC Tissue Products Pty Ltd is convicted.
2 I impose a fine of $300,000.
3 The offender is to pay the prosecutor’s costs agreed in the sum of $40,000.
4 I order that pursuant to section 122(2) of the Fines Act 1996 that 50% of the fine is to be paid to the prosecutor.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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