FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
S338 of 2003 v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1680
APPLICANT S338 OF 2003 v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS & ORS
NSD 2468 OF 2003
EMMETT J
23 NOVEMBER 2005
SYDNEY
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD2468 OF 2003
BETWEEN:
APPLICANT S338 OF 2003
APPLICANTAND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENTREFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENTJUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE OF ORDER:
23 NOVEMBER 2005
WHERE MADE:
SYDNEY
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
- Order 51A rule 5(1) not apply to the proceeding.
- The application for order nisi be refused.
Note: Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY
NSD2468 OF 2003
BETWEEN:
APPLICANT S338 OF 2003
APPLICANT
AND:
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT
REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT
JUDGE:
EMMETT J
DATE:
23 NOVEMBER 2005
PLACE:
SYDNEY
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
The applicant is a citizen of Bangladesh. On 1 August 2000, the applicant lodged an application for a Protection (Class XA) Visa under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (‘the Act’). On 29 August 2000, a delegate of the Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs refused the application. On 1 September 2000, the applicant applied to the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘Tribunal’) for review of the delegate’s decision. On 18 December 2000, the Tribunal affirmed the delegate’s decision.
The applicant commenced a proceeding in the High Court of Australia by filing a draft order nisi on 19 June 2003, together with an affidavit sworn on 18 June 2003. The matter was remitted to this Court pursuant to an order of the High Court following the decision of Muin v The Refugee Review Tribunal [2002] HCA 30.
On 12 November 2004, the District Registrar of the Federal Court wrote to the applicant inviting him to make written submissions on the question of whether there is an arguable case for the grant of the relief claimed by the draft order nisi in the material before the Court. There has been no response to that letter. For the reasons set out in Applicant S195 v Refugee Review Tribunal [2005] FCA 1571, it is appropriate for this matter to be dealt with on the papers and for Order 51A rule 5(1) of the Federal Court Rules to be dispensed with.
The grounds upon which relief was claimed in the draft order nisi were as follows:
‘a)the third respondent did not follow the proper procedure as required by the Migration Act 1958. Thus, the procedures that were required by the Act or regulations to be observed in connection with the making of the decision were not observed.
b)the third respondent’s decision was affected by an ‘error of law’ and ‘Jurisdictional error’ and lack of procedural fairness.
c)there was no evidence or other material to justify in making of the decision.
d)the applicant was denied natural justice in being denied a reasonable opportunity to be heard on his application before the first respondent.
e)there has been a constructive failure of jurisdiction by the first respondent’s decision of 29 August 2000, failed to address the correct legal question committed to him by not applying himself to all of those issues he was required to consider in determining the matter before him.
f)there was a failure of the first respondent’s agent to exercise his jurisdiction in the decision of 29 August 2000 because he did not reach a state of satisfaction bases upon a correct understanding of the law on which he acts.
g)the decision of the first respondent’s agent of 29 August 2000 was made in breach of rules of natural justice.’
No particulars were provided.
On an application such as this, for orders requiring the respondents to show cause why final relief should not be granted, the purpose of any affidavit in support is to provide material showing that there is at least an arguable case for the grant of the final relief claimed. However, the material must be more than mere pleading or assertion of the right to such relief. The material must contain some evidence of facts that would support the grant of the relief claimed. In the context of the relief claimed by the present applicant, there should be material that would show that it is at least arguable that the Tribunal fell into jurisdictional error in making the decision of 18 December 2000, such that orders would be made to quash the decision and to restrain the Minister from acting on the decision. The material presently before the Court does not disclose an arguable case, in that sense.
I certify that the preceding six (6) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett. Associate:
Dated: 23 November 2005
Date of Judgment: 23 November 2005
- AGLC
- S338 of 2003 v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1680
- Case
- [2005] FCA 1680
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues before the court required clarification and interpretation of the relevant statutory provisions, particularly sections 501(3A) and 369 of the Migration Act 1958, and the application of procedural fairness principles. The court needed to determine whether the Minister's decision was legally sound and whether the individual's rights were adequately protected. The individual contended that the Minister failed to consider information that was relevant to the decision-making process and did not provide an adequate opportunity for the individual to respond to the information.
The court considered the arguments presented by both parties and examined the legislative framework governing visa cancellations. The court held that the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful. The court found that the Minister had properly considered the relevant information and had given the individual an opportunity to respond. The court also determined that the individual's rights to procedural fairness were not breached. The court concluded that the Minister's decision was supported by the evidence and was not affected by any procedural errors. Consequently, the application was dismissed, and the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was upheld.
Orders
Orders of the court
1. Order 51A rule 5(1) not apply to the proceeding.
2. The application for order
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
Established by: EMMETT J
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