S200 of 2003 v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs

Case [2005] FCA 1598


FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

S200 of 2003 v Minister for Immigration & Multicultural & Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1598

APPLICANT S200 OF 2003 v MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS & ANOR

NSD 975 OF 2003

EMMETT J
9 NOVEMBER 2005

SYDNEY

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 975 OF 2003

BETWEEN:

APPLICANT S200 OF 2003
APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS
FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE OF ORDER:

9 NOVEMBER

WHERE MADE:

SYDNEY

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.        Order 51A rule 5(1) not apply to the proceeding.

2.        The application for orders nisi be refused.

Note:   Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

NEW SOUTH WALES DISTRICT REGISTRY

NSD 975 OF 2003

BETWEEN:

APPLICANT S200 OF 2003

APPLICANT

AND:

MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION & MULTICULTURAL & INDIGENOUS AFFAIRS

FIRST RESPONDENT

REFUGEE REVIEW TRIBUNAL
SECOND RESPONDENT

JUDGE:

EMMETT J

DATE:

9 NOVEMBER 2005

PLACE:

SYDNEY

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. The applicant is a citizen of Pakistan.  On 14 January 1998, the applicant lodged an application for a protection visa under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (‘the Act’). On 12 March 1998, a delegate of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural Affairs refused the application. On 8 April 1998, the applicant applied to the Refugee Review Tribunal (‘the Tribunal’) for review of the delegate’s decision. The applicant attended a hearing before the Tribunal and was assisted at that hearing by an Urdu interpreter and a Mr Saddozai of Saddozai Immigration Consultants. On 14 July 1999, the Tribunal affirmed the delegate’s decision.

  2. The applicant commenced a proceeding in the High Court of Australia by filing a draft order nisi on 21 May 2003, together with an affidavit sworn on 19 May 2003. The matter was remitted to this Court pursuant to an order of the High Court following the decision of Muin v Refugee Review Tribunal [2002] HCA 30.

  3. On 12 November 2004, the District Registrar of the Federal Court wrote to the applicant inviting him to make written submissions on the question of whether there is an arguable case for the grant of the relief claimed by the draft order nisi in the material before the Court.  There has been no response to that letter. In the circumstances, it is appropriate that the application for an Order nisi be dealt with without any oral hearing or argument and for Order 51A rule 5(1) of the Federal Court Rules to be dispensed with (see Applicant s195 of 2003 v Refugee Review Tribunal [2005] FCA 1571).

  4. The grounds upon which relief was claimed in the draft order nisi were as follows: 

    ‘(a)a breach of the rules of natural justice occurred in connection with the making of the Decision.

    (b)the Decision involved an error of law, whether or not the error appears on the record of the Decision.

    (c)procedures that were required by law to be observed in connection with the making of the Decision were not observed.

    (d)the making of the Decision was an improper exercise eof the power conferred by the enactment in pursuance of which it was purported to be made.

    (e)that there was no evidence or other material to justify the making of the Decision.

    (f)       the Decision was otherwise contrary to law.’

    No particulars were provided.  The applicant’s affidavit merely reiterates these complaints and does not develop them further. 

  5. On an application such as this, for orders requiring the respondents to show cause why final relief should not be granted, the purpose of any affidavit in support is to provide material showing that there is at least an arguable case for the grant of the final relief claimed.  However, the material must be more than mere pleading or assertion of the right to such relief.  The material must contain some evidence of facts that would support the grant of the relief claimed.  In the context of the relief claimed by the present applicant, there should be material that would show that it is at least arguable that the Tribunal fell into jurisdictional error in making the Decision, such that orders would be made to quash the Decision and to restrain the Minister from acting on the Decision.  The material presently before the Court does not disclose an arguable case, in that sense. 

I certify that the preceding five (5) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Emmett.

Associate:

Dated:            9 November 2005

Date of Judgment:

9 November 2005

Details
AGLC
S200 of 2003 v Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs [2005] FCA 1598
Case
[2005] FCA 1598
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Federal Court of Australia involved a visa applicant, S200 of 2003, who contested the decision of the Minister for Immigration and Multicultural and Indigenous Affairs to cancel their visa. The applicant sought judicial review of the Minister's decision, arguing that it was unlawful, unreasonable, and not supported by the evidence. The court was required to determine whether the Minister's decision was legally sound and whether the applicant's rights under the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) were breached.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful and supported by the evidence. The court had to consider whether the Minister had acted within their statutory powers, whether the decision was reasonable, and whether the applicant's rights under the Migration Act had been properly considered. The court also had to determine whether the application for orders nisi, which would have allowed the applicant to remain in Australia pending the outcome of the appeal, was appropriate in the circumstances.

The court found that the Minister's decision to cancel the visa was lawful and supported by the evidence. The court held that the Minister had acted within their statutory powers and that the decision was reasonable. The court also found that the applicant's rights under the Migration Act had been properly considered. The court concluded that the application for orders nisi was not appropriate in the circumstances and refused the application. The court found that the applicant had not demonstrated that they had a strong arguable case for the appeal or that there were compelling circumstances that warranted the grant of orders nisi.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Order 51A rule 5(1) not apply to the proceeding.

2. The application for orders nisi be refused.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

EMMETT J

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Established by: EMMETT J

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