ACT CIVIL & ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL
S v COMMISSIONER FOR FAIR TRADING
(Occupational Discipline) [2014] ACAT 59
OR 13/42
Catchwords: OCCUPATIONAL DISCIPLINE – WORKING WITH VULNERABLE PERSONS (BACKGROUND CHECKING) - unacceptable risk of harm to a vulnerable person – negative notice refusing registration – merits review of decision – examination and application of risk assessment guidelines – evaluation of risks arising from offences - actions in private life and actual employment in regulated activity – negative notice set aside
Legislation:Working with Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Act 2011, ss 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 40, 41, 48, 64 and 71, and parts 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8, and schedule 2
Subordinate
Legislation:Magistrates Court (Working with Vulnerable People Infringement Notices) Regulation 2012, ss 42 and 71
Working with Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Regulation 2012
Working with Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Risk Assessment Guidelines 2012 (No 1) (Disallowable Instrument DI2012-190)
Cases:Chief Executive Officer, Department for Child Protection v Grindrod (No 2) [2008] WASCA 28
Department of Human Services v D R [2013] VSC 579
Phillips and Inspector-General in Bankruptcy [2012] AATA 788
Shi v Migration Agents Registration Authority [2008] HCA 31
Woods v DPP [2014] VSC 1
ZZ v Secretary, Department of Justice & Anor [2013] VSC 267
Texts/Papers: Pearce and Geddes, Statutory Interpretation in Australia (7th ed, 2011)
AS/NZS ISO 31000:2009 Risk management – Principles and guidelines
Tribunal: Mr P. Sutherland - Senior Member
Ms M-T. Daniel - Member
Date of Orders: 19 September 2014
Date of Reasons for Decision: 19 September 2014
ACT CIVIL AND ADMINISTRATIVE TRIBUNAL OR 13/42
BETWEEN:
“S”
Applicant
AND:
COMMISSIONER FOR FAIR TRADING
Respondent
TRIBUNAL: Mr P. Sutherland - Senior Member
Ms M-T. Daniel - Member
DATE:19 September 2014
ORDER
The Tribunal Orders that:
1. The decision of the Respondent to issue a negative notice under section 40 of the Working With Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Act 2011 is set aside and substituted by a decision under section 41 of that Act to register the applicant for a period of three years.
………………………………..
Mr P. Sutherland - Senior Member
for and on behalf of the Tribunal
REASONS FOR DECISION
On 8 November 2013, the Applicant filed an application for review of the Respondent’s decision of 5 November 2013 to issue a negative notice under the Working with Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Act 2011 (ACT) (the “WWVP Act”). This is a decision that the Applicant was not suitable to hold a general registration under the VVWP Act on the grounds that she presented an unacceptable risk of harm to vulnerable people.
The ACAT is empowered to review the decision of the Respondent by Part 7 and Schedule 2 of the WWVP Act and the review is conducted in accordance with the provisions of the ACT Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2008 (ACT) (the “ACAT Act”).
On 20 November 2013, the General President made Directions for the filing of…
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- AGLC
- S v Commissioner for Fair Trading [2014] ACAT 59
- Case
- [2014] ACAT 59
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issue before the Tribunal was whether the Commissioner was correct in issuing a negative notice to the applicant. This involved an examination of the evidence presented by the Commissioner and whether it sufficiently justified the refusal to register the applicant. The applicant argued that the decision was flawed and should be set aside in favour of a positive registration decision. The Tribunal had to consider whether the Commissioner's decision was reasonable and in accordance with the relevant statutory provisions.
In delivering its decision, the Tribunal found that the Commissioner had failed to provide adequate reasons for the negative notice. The evidence presented was not sufficient to justify the refusal of registration. The Tribunal held that the decision was unreasonable and did not comply with the statutory requirements. Consequently, the Tribunal set aside the Commissioner’s negative notice and substituted it with a decision to register the applicant under section 41 of the Act. The Tribunal further ordered that the registration should be for a period of three years.
Orders
Orders of the court
The Tribunal Orders that:
1. The decision of the Respondent to issue a negative notice under section 40 of the Working With Vulnerable People (Background Checking) Act 2011 is set aside and substituted by a decision under section 41 of that Act to register the applicant for a period of three years.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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