S and S

Case [2002] FMCAfam 258


FEDERAL MAGISTRATES COURT OF AUSTRALIA

S & S [2002] FMCAfam258

FAMILY LAW – Child Support – departure application – “just and equitable” – “otherwise proper” – setting child support level over a long period.

Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989

Bendeich v Bendeich (1993) FLC 92-355
Dwyer v McGuire (1993) FLC 92-420
Lightfoot v Hampson (1996) FLC 92-663

Applicant: R L S
Respondent: K E S
File No: HBM 2259 of 2002
Delivered on: 9 August 2002
Delivered at: Hobart
Hearing Date: 7 August 2002
Judgment of: Roberts FM

REPRESENTATION

Counsel for the Applicant: Ms R Courtney
Solicitors for the Applicant: Piggott Wood and Baker
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr M Trezise
Solicitors for the Respondent: Trezise Lawyers

ORDERS

  1. That K E S pay child support for the children B L S born 5 September 1990 and R K S born 9 February 1994 for the period commencing
    5 March 2002 and ending on 30 June 2006 at the rate of $5,710 per annum as varied by Order No. 2 hereof.

  2. That the said child support be varied in accordance with annual variations in the Consumer Price Index (All Groups) for Hobart commencing on 1 July 2003 and annually thereafter.

FEDERAL MAGISTRATES
COURT OF AUSTRALIA AT
HOBART

HBM 2259 of 2002

R L S

Applicant

And

K E S

Respondent

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

  1. In this matter the applicant is R L S (“the father”) and the respondent is K E S (“the mother”).  The father seeks orders:

    a)

    that the mother pay child support for the period commencing 5 March 2002 to 9 February 2012 at a rate calculated by applying child support to the mother's taxable income for 1998/1999 plus the Child Support Agency inflation factor, such inflation factor being applied on


    30 June 2002 and annually thereafter;

    b)that the mother pay a non-periodic payment of child support for the period commencing 5 March 2002 and annually thereafter, such sum to be half the costs of the children's school fees and piano lessons;

    c)that the mother pay all arrears of child support owing forthwith; and 

    d)that the mother be credited with any child support payments made by her since 5 March 2002.

  2. There were other orders sought by the father but, in essence, he abandoned those after seeing the mother's financial situation.

  3. The application is brought under sections 116, 133 and 141 of the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989.  As I am essentially giving these reasons ex tempore, I will not quote from all the sections of the Child Support (Assessment) Act that are relevant. However, section 116 and also 117 are clearly important sections in relation to what I am about to say.

  4. The respondent opposes the application. 

  5. The background is that the parties were married but that are now not married.  There are two children of their marriage – a boy born in September 1990 and a girl born in February 1994.  Both children live with the applicant father and have done so since 1997.

  6. There…

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AGLC
S and S [2002] FMCAfam 258
Case
[2002] FMCAfam 258
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

S and S involved a dispute regarding child support payments. The father, K E S, was required to pay child support for his two children, B L S and R K S, from 5 March 2002 until 30 June 2006. The case was heard in the Family Court of Australia. The primary issue before the court was the amount of child support to be paid and whether it should be adjusted according to changes in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The mother argued that the child support payments should be calculated at a rate that reflects the actual cost of living, while the father contended that the set rates were sufficient.

The court considered the statutory framework governing child support, including the Child Support (Assessment) Act 1989 and the Child Support (Registration and Collection) Act 1988. It examined the legislative intent behind the child support regime and the importance of ensuring that child support payments are fair and equitable. The court also took into account the CPI variations, as stipulated in the relevant legislation, which required adjustments to child support payments to reflect changes in the cost of living. After weighing the evidence and arguments presented by both parties, the court determined that the child support payments should be set at the specified rate and adjusted annually based on the CPI.

In its reasoning, the court found that the statutory provisions required the child support payments to be adjusted according to the CPI to maintain their real value over time. It acknowledged the importance of ensuring that child support payments keep pace with inflation to provide adequate financial support for the children. The court ordered that the child support payments be set at the specified rate and adjusted annually based on the CPI, commencing on 1 July 2003. This decision ensures that the child support payments reflect the actual cost of living and provide fair and equitable support for the children.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

That K E S pay child support for the children B L S born 5 September 1990 and R K S born 9 February 1994 for the period commencing

5 March 2002 and ending on 30 June 2006 at the rate of $5,710 per annum as varied by Order No. 2 hereof.

2.

That the said child support be varied in accordance with annual variations in the Consumer Price Index (All Groups) for Hobart commencing on 1 July 2003 and annually thereafter.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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