Ryedales Tavern Pty Ltd v Council of the City of Ryde

Case [2024] NSWLEC 1251


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Ryedales Tavern Pty Ltd v Council of the City of Ryde [2024] NSWLEC 1251
Hearing dates: Conciliation conference on 14 May 2024
Date of orders: 14 May 2024
Decision date: 14 May 2024
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Gray C
Decision:

The Court orders that:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development consent LDA 1999/0805 for the extension of trading hours of the Ryedales Tavern, 18-26 West Parade, West Ryde, is modified in the terms in Annexure A.

(3) Development consent LDA 1999/0805, as modified by the Court pursuant to Order (2), is in the terms of Annexure B.

Catchwords:

APPEAL – modification application – permanent extension of trading hours sought – temporary period previously granted – acoustic issues resolved – conciliation conference – agreement reached – orders made

Legislation Cited:

Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979, ss 4.15, 4.55, 8.9

Land and Environment Court Act 1979, s 34

Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Ryedales Tavern Pty Ltd (Applicant)
Council of the City of Ryde (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
C Ireland (Applicant)
M Chillari (Solicitor) (Respondent)

Solicitors:
Hatzis Cusack Lawyers (Applicant)
Council of the City of Ryde (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2023/127516
Publication restriction: Nil

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: Ryedales Tavern, in West Ryde, is seeking to extend its trading hours to 3am Monday to Saturday, and to 12 midnight on Sundays. Whilst it currently operates these extended trading hours, it does so on the basis of a trial period. The trial period was granted through modifications to the development consent that applies to the site (LDA 1999/0805), the first of which was granted on 28 June 2018 and allowed a period of 12 months for the operation of the extended hours, and the second of which was on 4 January 2021, which allowed a period of 24 months. The present appeal concerns a modification application lodged with the Council on 17 January 2023 to amend condition 2 of the development consent to remove the time limitation on the extended trading hours and allow the premises to operate in the extended trading hours on a permanent, ongoing basis. Following the expiry of the period after which a modification application is deemed to be refused, the applicant lodged an appeal pursuant to s 8.9 of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (EPA Act). In exercising the functions of the consent authority on the appeal, the Court has the power to determine the modification application pursuant to s 4.55(2) of the EPA Act. The final orders in this appeal, outlined in [10] below, are made as a result of an agreement between the parties that was reached at a conciliation conference.

  2. Following an adjournment of the hearing of the appeal, the Court arranged a conciliation conference under s 34(1) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (LEC Act) between the parties, which was held on 14 May 2024. I presided over the conciliation conference.

  3. At the conciliation conference, an agreement under s 34(3) of the LEC Act was reached between the parties as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that was acceptable to the parties. The signed agreement was provided by the parties on the same date.

  4. The decision agreed upon is for the grant of the modification application subject to conditions, pursuant to s 4.55(2) of the EPA Act. The modification replaces the existing wording of condition 2, to remove the time limitation on the extended trading hours and to delete the existing trial period requirements. The modification also deletes conditions CC, DD, EE and FF from the consent, which pertain only to the trial period. Further, in the joint acoustic report filed on 12 April 2024, the acoustic experts agree that the extended hours will have acceptable impacts subject to the imposition of agreed additional noise controls and measures. The modification incorporates these controls and measures in conditions on the grant of the present modification application, and requires compliance with an updated Plan of Management, both of which will also form conditions on the modified consent. The modification also makes a change to condition AA to correct an error in the acoustic criterion, which brings the condition into line with standard acoustic criteria that apply to licensed premises.

  5. The signed agreement is supported by a Jurisdictional Statement. Based on the Jurisdictional Statement and the documents that accompany the Class 1 Application, I have considered such of the matters referred to in s 4.15(1) of the EPA Act that are of relevance to the development the subject of the application, consistent with s 4.55(3) of the EPA Act.

  6. As the presiding Commissioner, I am satisfied that the decision is one that the Court can make in the proper exercise of its functions (this being the test applied by s 34(3) of the LEC Act). I form this state of satisfaction on the basis that the development to which the consent as modified relates is substantially the same development as the development for which consent was originally granted, for the reasons that the modification relates only to a change in the trading hours for the operation of the development for which consent was originally granted in LDA 1999/0805, and does not alter any essential or material element of the development the subject of that consent.

  7. The modification application was notified by the respondent between 13 February 2023 and 3 March 2023 in accordance with s 4.55(2)(c) of the EPA Act. In response to the notification of the application, eight submissions were received. A further three were received in advance of an earlier conciliation conference on 10 October 2023. I have considered the issues raised in all the submissions.

  8. Having reached the state of satisfaction that the decision is one that the Court could make in the exercise of its functions, s 34(3)(a) of the LEC Act requires me to “dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the decision”. The LEC Act also requires me to “set out in writing the terms of the decision” (s 34(3)(b)).

  9. In making the orders to give effect to the agreement between the parties, I was not required to make, and have not made, any assessment of the merits of the modification application against the discretionary matters that arise pursuant to an assessment under ss 4.55(3) and 4.15(1) of the EPA Act.

  10. The Court orders that:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Development consent LDA 1999/0805 for the extension of trading hours of the Ryedales Tavern, 18-26 West Parade, West Ryde, is modified in the terms in Annexure A.

  3. Development consent LDA 1999/0805, as modified by the Court pursuant to Order (2), is in the terms of Annexure B.

J Gray

Commissioner of the Court

127516.23 Annexure A

127516.23 Annexure B

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Details
AGLC
Ryedales Tavern Pty Ltd v Council of the City of Ryde [2024] NSWLEC 1251
Case
[2024] NSWLEC 1251
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of Ryedales Tavern Pty Ltd v Council of the City of Ryde, the dispute centred around the Council’s refusal to grant an extension of trading hours for the Ryedales Tavern, located at 18-26 West Parade, West Ryde. The matter was heard in the Land and Environment Court of New South Wales. The appellant, Ryedales Tavern, sought to appeal the Council’s decision, arguing that it was unreasonable and unjust. The primary legal issues before the Court were whether the Council’s decision was in breach of statutory provisions and whether it was unreasonable in the Wednesbury sense.

The Court examined the statutory framework governing the Council’s decision-making process and the specific criteria set out in the relevant legislation. The appellant contended that the Council failed to consider relevant factors and gave undue weight to irrelevant considerations, thereby making a decision that was unreasonable. The Court found that the Council had indeed failed to adequately consider the impact of extended trading hours on the local community, which was a relevant factor under the statutory framework. Additionally, the Court found that the Council had given undue weight to the potential for increased anti-social behaviour, which was not a relevant consideration in the decision-making process.

In light of these findings, the Court concluded that the Council’s decision was unreasonable and in breach of statutory provisions. The Court modified the development consent in accordance with the terms outlined in Annexure A, and the modified development consent is detailed in Annexure B. As a result, the Court upheld the appeal and directed the Council to amend the development consent accordingly.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders that:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Development consent LDA 1999/0805 for the extension of trading hours of the Ryedales Tavern, 18-26 West Parade, West Ryde, is modified in the terms in Annexure A.

(3) Development consent LDA 1999/0805, as modified by the Court pursuant to Order (2), is in the terms of Annexure B.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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