Ruenwicha (Migration)
[2022] AATA 4647
•10 November 2022
Ruenwicha (Migration) [2022] AATA 4647 (10 November 2022)
DECISION RECORD
DIVISION:Migration & Refugee Division
APPLICANT: Ms Prathita Ruenwicha
REPRESENTATIVE: Mr Rhys Alexander Cochrane
CASE NUMBER: 2214772
HOME AFFAIRS REFERENCE(S): BCC2019/4420551
MEMBER:Brendan Darcy
DATE:10 November 2022
PLACE OF DECISION: Melbourne
DECISION:The Tribunal remits the application for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 820 visa:
·Regulation 2.03AA(2)
Statement made on 10 November 2022 at 11:52am
CATCHWORDS
MIGRATION – Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa – Subclass 820 (Partner) – character test – statement from an appropriate authority – police certificate issued by the Royal Thai Police – decision under review remittedLEGISLATION
Migration Act 1958 (Cth), s 65
Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth), r 2.03AA; Schedule 2, cl 820.223; Schedule 4, PIC 4001
statement of decision and reasons
application for review
This is an application for review of a decision made by a delegate of the Minister for Home Affairs to refuse to grant the applicant a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa under s 65 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) (the Act).
The applicant applied for the visa on 4 September 2019. The criteria for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa are set out in Schedule 2 to the Migration Regulations 1994 (Cth) (the Regulations). Additional criteria are prescribed in Division 2.1 of Part 2 of the Regulations.
Regulation 2.03AA of the Regulations applies where a person is required to satisfy Public Interest Criterion (PIC) 4001 or 4002: reg 2.03AA(1). In this case, 820.223 of Schedule 2 of the Regulations requires the applicant to meet PIC 4001. The applicant is therefore required to satisfy the criterion in reg 2.03AA(2).
Regulation 2.03AA(2)(a) requires that, if requested, the applicant has provided a statement from a relevant authority in a country where the person resides or has resided that provides evidence about whether or not the person has a criminal history. Regulation 2.03AA(2)(b) requires that, if requested, the applicant has provided a completed approved Form 80. The Tribunal may waive the requirement in reg 2.03AA(2)(a) if it is not reasonable for the applicant to provide the statement: reg 2.03AA(3). The Tribunal cannot waive the requirement for the applicant to provide a completed Form 80.
The delegate refused to grant the visa on 6 October 2022 on the basis that the applicant did not meet reg 2.03AA because the applicant had not provided a police clearance certificate or statement provided by an appropriate authority in the Kingdom of Thailand (Thailand).
For the following reasons, the Tribunal has concluded that the matter should be remitted for reconsideration.
consideration of claims and evidence
The issue in this case is whether the applicant has provided a statement by an appropriate authority that provides evidence about whether or not the person has a criminal history.
Has the applicant provided a statement from an appropriate authority?
After assessing the visa application, a delegate on behalf of the Minister sent the applicant an email on 15 January 2021, requesting further information, which included a request for police clearance certificate from Thailand.
On 20 February 2021, the Department again wrote to the applcant regarding the police from Thailand. There were two further attempts to contact the applciant regarding the outstanding certificate on 10 May 2021 and 29 November 2021.
On 10 March 2022, the Department received a certificate dated 9 March 2022 indicating the Royal Thai Police considered the applciant to be a person with no behaviour endangering the peace and order of the security of that country.
However, the delegate proceeded to refuse the visa on 8 October 2021 on the basis of a lack of compliance with regulation 2.03AA(2)(a). The decision record does not mention the submitted Royal Thai Police certificate.
The applicant validly applied to have the refusal decision reviewed by the Tribunal on 7 October 2022.
On the same day as the review application, the Tribunal received a copy of the applicant’s police certificate issued by the Royal Thai Police issued on 9 March 2022.
It appears the delegate’s decision erred by overlooking the certificate.
With no reasons to the contrary ,the Tribunal is satisfied that the applicant has provided statements from the appropriate authorities, as requested, and therefore meets reg 2.03AA(2)(a).
Based on this information, no scheduled hearing was required to reach a favourable decision in this matter.
On the basis of the above findings, the applicant meets reg 2.03AA(2).
decision
The Tribunal remits the application for a Partner (Temporary) (Class UK) visa for reconsideration, with the direction that the applicant meets the following criteria for a Subclass 820 visa:
·Regulation 2.03AA(2).
Brendan Darcy
Member
Key Legal Topics
Areas of Law
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Immigration
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Administrative Law
Legal Concepts
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Judicial Review
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Procedural Fairness
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Remedies
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Statutory Construction
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