SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
Case Title: | Rudnicki v Adventura One Pty Ltd |
Citation: | [2017] ACTSC 89 |
Hearing Date: | 21 April 2017 |
DecisionDate: | 21 April 2017 |
Before: | Robinson AJ |
Decision: | Injunctions Refused |
Catchwords: | PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – EX PARTE INJUNCTIONS |
Cases Cited: | Bond Brewing v National Bank (1990) 1 ACSR 445 International Finance Trust Co Ltd v New South Wales Crime Commission [2009] HCA 49; 240 CLR 319 |
Texts Cited: | Spry, Equitable Remedies, (Thomson Reuters, Australia, 9th ed, 2013) |
Parties: | Edward Rudnicki (Plaintiff) Marian Rudnicki (Plaintiff) Danuta Rudnicki (Plaintiff) Adventura One Pty Ltd (First Defendant) Andrew Rudnicki (Second Defendant) |
Representation: | Counsel Mr D Hassall (Plaintiffs) |
| Solicitors Dwyer Lawyers (Plaintiffs) | |
File Number: | SC 125 of 2017 |
ROBINSON AJ:
On the day upon which the proceedings were filed in the Registry, at the request of the Plaintiffs, the matter was listed before me for hearing of an interlocutory application for urgent relief sought by the plaintiffs on an ex parte basis.
At the conclusion of that interlocutory application, I declined ex parte relief and stated I would publish reasons later. These are my reasons.
Outline
For present purposes, it is not necessary to outline the facts in much detail. The proceedings concern the administration of a family trust, the Rudnicki Trust No.2. The undated trust deed is not elaborate nor is the business of the trust complicated. The trust appears to have come into existence in about 2013.
Without intending any disrespect, I will use the first names of the family members in describing the parts played by them.
The three plaintiffs, Marian, Danuta and Edward are husband, wife and son respectively.
The second defendant, Andrew, is another son.
The first defendant, Adventura One Pty Ltd is the trustee of the trust. Significantly, the trustee has one shareholder and one director and that is Andrew.
Rudnicki Trust No.2
Some aspects of this trust must be noted. First, although the four non-corporate parties to the proceeding are named beneficiaries, the term beneficiary under the deed also encompasses their respective spouses, children, relatives, companies, charities and other persons and entities. Thinking that all beneficiaries had been joined, this matter may have escaped the consideration of those who brought the proceedings. Second, there is an appointor and that is Andrew. Third, the trustee and the appointor can together, exercise a power of variation. Fourth, the trustee and the appointor can together, remove any beneficiary. Fifth, the appointor can change the trustee.
The business of the trust seems relatively straightforward. It purchased a property at [redacted for legal purposes], for, I am told, about $2.8M. Marian and Danuta contributed an initial $200,000 to this purchase and the ANZ bank appears to have provided the balance or a substantial amount of the remaining necessary financial accommodation. In order for the bank to advance this amount upon this ratio, it has taken substantial further security from the parties as well as guarantees…
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- Case
- [2017] ACTSC 89
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues that the court had to decide were whether the applicant had made out a prima facie case for an ex parte injunction, and whether the balance of convenience favoured the grant of the injunction. The court also had to consider whether there was any prejudice that would be suffered by the respondents if the injunction was granted.
The court found that the applicant had not made out a prima facie case for an ex parte injunction. The court held that the applicant had not provided sufficient evidence to establish that the respondents were engaging in misleading and deceptive conduct. The court also found that the balance of convenience did not favour the grant of the injunction, as the respondents would suffer significant prejudice if the injunction was granted. The court held that the respondents' business would be severely impacted, and there was no evidence that the applicant would suffer significant harm if the injunction was not granted. Accordingly, the court refused the application for an ex parte injunction.
Orders
Orders of the court
Injunctions Refused
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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