Romeo v TQM Design and Construct Pty Limited

Link copied
Case Copied 7 min read

Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Romeo v TQM Design and Construct Pty Limited [2013] NSWCA 72
Hearing dates:3 April 2013
Decision date: 03 April 2013
Before: Bathurst CJ at [1]; McColl JA at [16]; Ward JA at [17]
Decision:

1. Appeal allowed.

2. The orders made by the primary judge in paras 1 - 5 of his Honour's orders should be set aside and in lieu thereof the matter should be remitted to the District Court for hearing on the merits.

3. The respondents should pay the appellants' costs of the appeal and the costs of the application for summary judgment in the Court below.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: PROCEDURE - summary judgment -defence struck out - whether pleaded defences could arguably be made out.
Legislation Cited: Building and Construction Industry Security of Payments Act 1999, s 7
Cases Cited: Commissioner of Taxation v Sara Lee Household & Body Care (Aust) Pty Ltd [2000] HCA 35; (2000) 201 CLR 520
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Anna Maria Romeo (First Appellant)
Giuseppe Romeo (Second Appellant)
TQM Design and Construct Pty Limited (First Respondent)
Maroun Taouk (Second Respondent)
Representation: Solicitors:
Proctor Phair Lawyers (Appellants)
Magna Carta Lawyers (Respondents - submitting appearance)
File Number(s):2010/341969
Publication restriction:No
 Decision under appeal 
Jurisdiction:
9101
Citation:
[2011] NSWDC 143
Date of Decision:
2011-09-28 00:00:00
Before:
Levy SC DCJ
File Number(s):
2010/341969

Judgment

(Ex tempore - revised 16 April 2013)

  1. BATHURST CJ: This is an appeal from the judgment of Judge Levy SC of the District Court of New South Wales, in which his Honour entered summary judgment in favour of the respondents against the appellants in an amount of $159,176.88. The judgment was entered as a consequence of the primary judge striking out a defence filed by the appellants on 27 June 2011.

  1. The proceedings arose out of building work which the respondents had agreed to undertake on behalf of the appellants. The original building contract was entered into on 12 May 2005 and it was not an issue between the parties that it was a contract to which the Building and Construction Industry Security of Payments Act 1999 ("the Act") applied.

  1. Disputes arose between the parties as to the work involved and the liability to pay and, as a consequence, the parties entered into a deed of settlement and release dated 23 November 2007. Relevantly, the deed provided as follows:

"2.1 In consideration of TQM/Taouk entering into this Deed, The Romeos jointly and severally agree to make the following payments (without admission as to liability) to TQM:
(a) $137,500.00 (inclusive of GST)…
CaseChat AU logo

Keep reading for free

Create a free CaseChat account to read Romeo v TQM Design and Construct Pty Limited and more:

  • Read every judgment in full
  • Ask AI and get answers linked to paragraphs
  • See how each paragraph was cited in later cases
  • Download judgments as PDF or Word
Continue with Google

One click creates your free account or signs you in.

By continuing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.

Details
Case
[2013] NSWCA 72
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Romeo and TQM Design and Construct Pty Limited were parties to litigation before the New South Wales Court of Appeal. The dispute concerned an application for summary judgment, following the striking out of the defendant's defence by the primary judge. The core of the appeal was whether the pleaded defences could arguably be made out.

The Court of Appeal was required to determine whether the primary judge erred in striking out the defence and granting summary judgment. Specifically, the court had to consider whether the defences, as pleaded, had a real prospect of success, or if they were so devoid of merit that they should be struck out without leave to amend.

The Court of Appeal allowed the appeal, finding that the primary judge had erred in striking out the defence. Their Honours reasoned that the defences, while perhaps poorly pleaded, did raise arguable points that should have been permitted to proceed to a hearing on the merits. The legal principle applied was that striking out a defence and granting summary judgment is a drastic step that should only be taken when there is no real prospect of success. Consequently, the orders of the primary judge were set aside, and the matter was remitted to the District Court for a hearing. The respondents were ordered to pay the appellants' costs of the appeal and the costs of the summary judgment application in the court below.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. Appeal allowed.

2. The orders made by the primary judge in paras 1 - 5 of his Honour's orders should be set aside and in lieu thereof the matter should be remitted to the District Court for hearing on the merits.

3. The respondents should pay the appellants' costs of the appeal and the costs of the application for summary judgment in the Court below.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.