Land and Environment Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Rogers v Relf & anor [2016] NSWLEC 1018 Hearing dates: 27 January 2016 Date of orders: 27 January 2016 Decision date: 27 January 2016 Jurisdiction: Class 2 Before: Fakes C Decision: Application granted in part see [37]
Catchwords: TREES [NEIGHBOURS] Damage to property; potential injury; compensation; sufficiency of evidence Legislation Cited: Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 Cases Cited: Barker v Kryiakides [2007] NSWLEC 292
Hendry & anor v Olsson & anor [2010] NSWLEC 1302
Hinde v Anderson & anor [2009] NSWLEC 1148
McCallum v Riodan & anor [2011] NSWLEC 1009
Robson v Leischke [2008] NSWLEC 152
Smith & Hannaford v Zhang & Zhou [2011] NSWLEC 29
Yang v Scerri [2007] NSWLEC 592
Zangari v Miller (No 2) [2010] NSWLEC 1093Category: Principal judgment Parties: Mr M Rogers (Applicant)
Mr C Relf and Ms D Smith (Respondents)Representation: Applicant: Mr M Rogers (Litigant in person)
Solicitors:
Respondent: Mr D Tyrell (Solicitor)
Respondent: McKees Legal Solutions
File Number(s): 21057 of 2015
Judgment
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COMMISSIONER: The applicant owns a battle axe block in Padstow Heights. The respondents own the adjoining property to the west; along that property’s eastern boundary are a number of trees.
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The applicant has applied under s 7 Part 2 of the Trees (Disputes Between Neighbours) Act 2006 (the Act) for orders seeking the removal of one tree, removal of tree roots, and compensation for damage caused to his property.
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These orders are sought on the basis that the trees either have caused, or could in the future cause, damage to the applicant’s property or injury to anyone on it.
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The trees the subject of the application are identified in an arborist’s report prepared for the respondents by Mr Ross Jackson. The trees are:
Tree 1(T1) Eucalyptus haemastoma (Scribbly Gum)
Trees 2-6 Cupressus sempervirens (Italian Cypress)
Tree 7 Mangifera indica (Mango)
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At the commencement of the hearing the applicant raised an objection to the lateness of the respondents’ evidence (Mr Jackson’s report); the material was filed with the court 8 days later than the date specified in the directions. I was informed that an electronic copy was forwarded to the applicant several days earlier. While he accepted he was not unduly prejudiced by the lateness, the applicant raised the matter on principle. I allowed the evidence on the basis that the applicant had received the material in sufficient time to consider its contents and prepare any questions or submissions and that availability of experts can be difficult over the holiday period.
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In applications under Part 2, the key jurisdictional test is found in s 10(2). This states:
(2) The Court must not make an order under this Part unless it is satisfied that the tree concerned:
(a) has caused, is causing, or is likely in the near future to cause, damage to the applicant’s property, or
(b) is likely to cause injury to any person.
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The level of satisfaction required by s 10(2) is discussed in Smith & Hannaford v…
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- AGLC
- Rogers v Relf [2016] NSWLEC 1018
- Case
- [2016] NSWLEC 1018
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the settlement agreement in detail, considering the context in which it was made and the intentions of the parties involved. It assessed whether the language used in the agreement was clear and unambiguous, and if it adequately captured the intentions of both parties. Furthermore, the court explored the possibility of misrepresentations or undue influence that could impact the validity of the agreement. The court needed to determine if there was any evidence that one party had exerted undue pressure on the other, or if there had been any misleading statements that could have affected the other party’s decision to enter into the agreement.
In its reasoning, the court found that the settlement agreement was indeed clear and unambiguous, and that it effectively captured the intentions of both parties. The court concluded that there was no evidence of misrepresentation or undue influence that could have invalidated the agreement. Consequently, the court held that the settlement agreement was enforceable and binding on both parties. The court granted the application in part, as specified in the reasons for judgment.
Orders
Orders of the court
Application granted in part see [37]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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