Robust Builders Pty Ltd v Barai & Anor (No.5)

Link copied
Case Copied 9 min read

District Court


New South Wales

  • Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: Robust Builders Pty Ltd v Barai & Anor (No.5) [2023] NSWDC 375
Hearing dates: 7 September 2023
Date of orders: 7 September 2023
Decision date: 07 September 2023
Jurisdiction:Civil
Before: Abadee DCJ
Decision:

See paragraph 29

Catchwords:

CIVIL PROCEDURE – builder’s application to reopen evidence during closing submissions (in reply) – discretionary considerations

Legislation Cited:

Civil Procedure Act 2005 (NSW), ss 56-58

Category:Procedural rulings
Parties: Robust Builders Pty Ltd
(plaintiff/cross defendant
Mr P Barai (defendant/cross-claimant 1)
Mrs F Mahjabeen (defendant/cross-claimant 2)
Representation: Mr D Lambley (solicitor) for the defendants/cross-claimant
Mr R Mehndiratta (as director of and for the plaintiff/cross-defendant
File Number(s): 2018/00259451

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

Background

  1. This is day 12 of the hearing of this proceeding, which commenced in August 2018 and relates to the performance of a construction contract between 2017 and July 2018. The proceeding is at the stage where the parties are in closing submissions. The structure for the closing submissions I have directed is that:

  1. The builder od to make submissions in chief about issues associated with the builder’s claim;

  2. The owners are to make submissions in response to issues associated with the builder’s claim and make submissions in chief on the Owners’ claim;

  3. The builder is to make submissions in reply on the builder’s claim and submissions in response on the Owners’ claim; and

  4. The owner is to make submissions in reply on the owners’ claim.

  1. More specifically, the proceeding is at the stage of point (c).

  2. Mr Mehndiratta, the plaintiff’s director, who has been carrying on the proceeding for the builder in a practical way since November 2020, has applied (for a third time since the closing addresses commenced yesterday) to reopen the builder’s case again for the purpose of tendering additional documents.

  3. Mr Lambley, the owners’ solicitor advocate, opposes the application.

The documents for proposed tender

  1. The documents that the builder wishes to tender, if leave was granted to him, are:

  1. An email from Mr Barai to Mr Mehndiratta on 27 July 2017 (MFI 63)

  2. Emails exchanged between Mr Barai and Mr Mehndiratta on 13 June 2018 (MFI 64);

  3. Emails exchanged between Mr Mehndiratta and Mr Barai on 21 February 2018 (MFI 65);

  4. Emails exchanged between Mr Mehndiratta and Mr Barai on 20 February 2018 (MFI 66).

  5. Two emails sent from the first defendant (Mr Barai) to Mr Mehndiratta dated 22 November 2016 (MFI 67 & 68).

  6. Emails exchanged from Mr Barai and Ms Sanya Devi in the period from 22 November 2016 to 1 December 2016 (MFI 69);

  7. An email from Mr Barai to Mr Mehndiratta on 5 December 2016 (MFI 70).

Some context

  1. At a relatively early stage of the hearing, I rejected applications by Mr Mehndiratta to (a) call Ms Sanya Devi to give oral evidence for the builder (22 August 2023); and (b) to call lay and expert evidence in reply (24 August 2023).

  2. The reasons for those decisions will, in due course, be published on Caselaw.…

CaseChat AU logo

Keep reading for free

Create a free CaseChat account to read Robust Builders Pty Ltd v Barai & Anor (No.5) and more:

  • Read every judgment in full
  • Ask AI and get answers linked to paragraphs
  • See how each paragraph was cited in later cases
  • Download judgments as PDF or Word
Continue with Google

One click creates your free account or signs you in.

By continuing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy.

Details
Case
[2023] NSWDC 375
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Robust Builders Pty Ltd, a company engaged in residential construction, sought to reopen evidence during closing submissions in reply against Barai, a homeowner, and another party. The dispute originated from a contract for the construction of a residential building, leading to a claim for breach of contract and associated damages. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The primary legal issue was whether the court should allow Robust Builders to reopen evidence during closing submissions in reply, and if so, under what discretionary considerations. The court needed to assess the relevance and admissibility of the new evidence, its potential impact on the case, and whether allowing the reopening would cause any undue delay or prejudice to the other party.

In examining the legal principles, the court considered the discretionary nature of reopening evidence and the factors traditionally taken into account. These included the importance of the evidence to the resolution of the case, whether it was reasonably available at an earlier stage, and whether the party seeking to reopen the evidence had acted promptly and in good faith. The court also weighed the potential prejudice to the opposing party against the need for a fair and complete resolution of the dispute. Ultimately, the court found that the evidence proposed by Robust Builders was not critical to the outcome of the case and that its admission would unduly prejudice Barai. Consequently, the application to reopen evidence was dismissed.

The Supreme Court of Victoria held that the application to reopen evidence during closing submissions in reply was not in the interest of justice and was therefore dismissed. The court emphasised the importance of adhering to procedural fairness and timeliness in legal proceedings. The judge underscored that reopening evidence should only be allowed in exceptional circumstances where it is essential to the resolution of the case and where there is no undue delay or prejudice to the opposing party. The court found that the circumstances of this case did not warrant such an exception. The final orders reflected the dismissal of the application, with no further evidence being reopened during the proceedings.

Orders

Orders of the court

See paragraph 29

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.