Robert Genge v Paragon Portfolio Pty Ltd

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CITATION: Robert Genge v Paragon Portfolio Pty Ltd [2011] QCAT 234
PARTIES: Robert Genge t/a Jak Genge Building
v
Paragon Portfolio Pty Ltd t/a Style Plantation Cairns
APPLICATION NUMBER:   BDL219-10
MATTER TYPE: Building matters
HEARING DATE: 05 April 2011
HEARD AT: Brisbane
DECISION OF: Anne Forbes, Member
DELIVERED ON: 31 May 2011
DELIVERED AT: Brisbane

ORDERS MADE:     

1.    The Respondent shall pay to the Applicant, by way of damages, the sum of $26,906.00 within 28 days of service of this decision upon it.

2.    Interest at the rate of 10 per centum per annum (10%) shall be payable upon the balance from time to time of said sum from the date of this decision until payment.

CATCHWORDS:

Building sub-contract – defective work – action by head contractor – respondent in breach of tribunal orders or directions – judgment by default

Queensland Civil and Administrative Tribunal Act 2009, s 48

APPEARANCES and REPRESENTATION (if any):

Decision determined on the papers.

REASONS FOR DECISION

  1. Robert Genge filed this Application against the Respondent (“Paragon”) on 15 July 2010, seeking damages, interest and costs for breach of warranty and negligence, and alternatively for rectification of defective work.[1]

    [1]The claim for rectification has been abandoned, as the Respondent no longer holds an appropriate  builder’s licence.

  1. The relevant contract was made on or about 16 April 2007.  It was for the installation of bamboo strip flooring on the ground floor of a building constructed by the Applicant for Jan and Julian Warnock at 7 Lee Street, Freshwater, near Cairns.  The contract price was $15,840.95, which the Applicant paid in full.

  1. The Respondent commenced work on or about 24 April 2007 and finished on 21 December 2007.  At that time the Respondent was licensed as a “low rise” builder, and held itself out as an experienced provider of bamboo flooring.

  1. As the Applicant alleges, it was soon apparent that the Respondent’s work was sub-standard.  In March 2008, just three months after completion, severe “cupping” and “ripping” affected the bamboo flooring of the entire ground floor at 7 Lee St Freshwater.  Then, and on several subsequent occasions from 2008 to 2010, the Applicant requested the Respondent’s alter ego, Shane Kenneth Wegner, to rectify the faulty workmanship.  No rectification or compensation has been forthcoming.  The Warnocks complained to the Building Services Authority (“the BSA”) in February 2010; the BSA ordered the Respondent to make repairs within 28 days, but the Respondent did not comply.

  1. In essence, the Applicant says that the problem was caused by the Respondent’s failure to waterproof properly the concrete slab on which the flooring was laid, or to “acclimatise” flooring before installation, or both.  It is undisputed that, in October 2009, laboratory tests ordered by the Applicant disclosed a moisture content of 9.2% - 10.6% in 3 samples taken from the floor.  A copy of the laboratory report was sent to the Respondent, but no remedial action followed.

  1. The Applicant accepts that he is responsible to the building owners to remedy the allegedly…

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Details
Case
[2011] QCAT 234
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The dispute in this case involves Robert Genge, the applicant, against Paragon Portfolio Pty Ltd, the respondent. Genge, a head contractor, is seeking damages for defective work carried out under a building sub-contract. The matter was heard in the Australian Civil Liability Tribunal. The legal issues at the heart of this case revolve around whether the respondent breached the terms of the sub-contract and whether they were in non-compliance with specific tribunal orders or directions. Additionally, the court had to determine whether the respondent was liable for damages due to their failure to address the defects in a timely manner.

The tribunal considered the evidence presented by Genge regarding the defective work and the respondent's failure to rectify the issues as directed. The tribunal noted that the respondent had been found in breach of certain tribunal orders and had not participated in the proceedings. Given this, the tribunal ruled that the respondent was liable for the damages claimed by Genge. The tribunal found that the respondent had not provided a satisfactory explanation for their non-compliance and had thus acted unreasonably. The tribunal also determined that the respondent's failure to address the defects amounted to a breach of the sub-contract and the tribunal's orders.

In its decision, the tribunal ordered the respondent to pay Genge the sum of $26,906.00, representing the damages for the defective work, within 28 days of the decision being served. Additionally, the tribunal imposed interest at the rate of 10% per annum on the outstanding balance from the date of the decision until payment. The tribunal emphasised the importance of adhering to tribunal orders and the consequences of failing to do so. This case underscores the significance of timely and effective compliance with legal directives in construction sub-contracts and the tribunal's role in enforcing such compliance.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The Respondent shall pay to the Applicant, by way of damages, the sum of $26,906.00 within 28 days of service of this decision upon it.

2. Interest at the rate of 10 per centum per annum (10%) shall be payable upon the balance from time to time of said sum from the date of this decision until payment.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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