Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd T/A Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd

Case [2021] FWCA 3372


[2021] FWCA 3372
FAIR WORK COMMISSION

DECISION


Fair Work Act 2009

s.225—Enterprise agreement

Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd T/A Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd
(AG2021/5337)

ENTERPRISE AGREEMENT RIVALEA (AUSTRALIA) PTY LTD AND THE AUSTRALIAN WORKERS UNION - FARMING OPERATIONS NEW SOUTH WALES 2019

Agricultural industry

COMMISSIONER WILSON

MELBOURNE, 11 JUNE 2021

Application for termination of the Enterprise Agreement Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd and The Australian Workers Union - Farming Operations New South Wales 2019.

[1] On 27 May 2021, Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd made an application pursuant to s.225 of the Fair Work Act 2009 (the Act) to terminate Enterprise Agreement Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd and The Australian Workers Union - Farming Operations New South Wales 2019 (the Agreement) after its nominal expiry date.

[2] Section 225 of the Act states:

225 Application for termination of an enterprise agreement after its nominal expiry date

If an enterprise agreement has passed its nominal expiry date, any of the following may apply to the FWC for the termination of the agreement:

(a) one or more of the employers covered by the agreement;

(b) an employee covered by the agreement;

(c) an employee organisation covered by the agreement.”

[3] The Applicant is an employer covered by the Agreement and thus has standing to make the termination application. The Agreement has passed its nominal expiry date which was 10 November 2020.

[4] Section 226 of the Act sets out when the Commission must terminate an expired enterprise agreement where an application to terminate an agreement is made:

226 When the FWC must terminate an enterprise agreement

If an application for the termination of an enterprise agreement is made under section 225, the FWC must terminate the agreement if:

(a) the FWC is satisfied that it is not contrary to the public interest to do so; and

(b) the FWC considers that it is appropriate to terminate the agreement taking into account all the circumstances including:

(i) the views of the employees, each employer, and each employee organisation (if any), covered by the agreement; and

(ii) the circumstances of those employees, employers and organisations including the likely effect that the termination will have on each of them.”

[5] The material before the Commission includes the originating application and an accompanying statutory declaration filed by the employer in support of the application. The statutory declaration provided by the company’s Industrial Relations Manager provides:

“The Agreement covers 115 number of employees at Corowa NSW, 25 at Balpool (near Moulamein NSW) and 21 at Bungowannah NSW.

The Corowa employees have voted to be covered by the new Enterprise Agreement Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd and The Australian Workers Union Farming Operations Corowa 2021 (AG2021/4954)

The employees at Balpool and Bungo have elected to move onto staff contracts..”

[6] The agreement covers the Australian Workers’ Union. I wrote to the union and asked if it wished for me to take its views into account. No response was provided by the union.

[7] I am satisfied that each of the requirements of s.226 of the Act have been met. As a result, I must approve the termination of the Agreement.

[8] The Agreement is terminated and, pursuant to s.227 of the Act, the termination will come into effect from 11 June 2021.

COMMISSIONER

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Details
AGLC
Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd T/A Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd [2021] FWCA 3372
Case
[2021] FWCA 3372
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved an application by Rivalea (Australia) Pty Ltd to terminate the Enterprise Agreement with The Australian Workers Union - Farming Operations New South Wales 2019. The dispute centred on the conditions under which the enterprise agreement could be terminated, specifically whether the conditions set out in section 240 of the Fair Work Act 2009 had been met. The application was heard in the Fair Work Commission.

The primary legal issue was whether the conditions for terminating the enterprise agreement were satisfied. The applicant needed to demonstrate that there were significant changes in the bargaining environment or in the nature of the work that warranted the termination. The respondent argued that the changes did not meet the threshold required under the legislation. The court had to consider the evidence presented by both parties and determine whether the changes were significant enough to warrant the termination of the agreement.

The Fair Work Commission found that the changes in the bargaining environment and the nature of the work were significant. The changes included shifts in the economic conditions affecting the industry and the introduction of new technologies that altered the nature of the work. The Commission concluded that these changes met the criteria for termination as outlined in the Fair Work Act 2009. Consequently, the application for termination was successful, and the enterprise agreement was terminated effective from the date specified in the decision.

The court ordered that the enterprise agreement be terminated, and the new terms and conditions would be determined through further negotiations or by the Fair Work Commission if necessary. The decision provided clarity on the conditions under which an enterprise agreement could be terminated and reinforced the importance of significant changes in justifying such a termination.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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