Ritson v Myers

Case [2013] NSWCA 176


Court of Appeal


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Ritson v Myers [2013] NSWCA 176
Hearing dates:7 June 2013
Decision date: 07 June 2013
Before: Macfarlan JA at [1] and [19];
Gleeson JA at [2]
Decision:

The application for leave to appeal be dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Catchwords: APPEAL - leave to appeal - s 556(2) Crimes Act - whether judge erred in determining that s 556(2) barred private prosecution of criminal charges
Legislation Cited: Crimes Act 1900
Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001
Law Reform (Vicarious Liability) Act 1983
Cases Cited: House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499
Knezevic v Markovic (1985) 5 FCR 219
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Brendan Ritson (Applicant)
Karen Myers (Respondent)
Representation: Counsel:
P Barham (Applicant)
M Thangaraj SC with B Haverfield (Respondent)
Solicitors:
Mitchell Lawyers (Applicant)
Oates Legal (Respondent)
File Number(s):2012/277750
Publication restriction:No
 Decision under appeal 
Jurisdiction:
9111
Citation:
Ritson v Myers [2012] NSWSC 1504
Date of Decision:
2012-09-03 00:00:00
Before:
Latham J
File Number(s):
2011/356598

Judgment

  1. MACFARLAN JA: I will ask Gleeson JA to give the first judgment.

  1. GLEESON JA: This is an application by Mr Ritson, the plaintiff in the Court below, for leave to appeal against a decision of Latham J given on 3 September 2012 ([2012] NSWSC 1504) dismissing an appeal against a decision of Magistrate Wynhausen of 7 October 2011. The magistrate dismissed proceedings brought by Mr Ritson against Ms Myers by way of private prosecution in the Local Court of New South Wales.

  1. On this application for leave to appeal, the plaintiff contends that both the magistrate and the learned Judge erred in determining that the defendant could rely on s 556(2) of the Crimes Act 1900. Section 556(2) was held to be a bar to the private prosecution of criminal charges by Mr Ritson against Ms Myers pursuant to s 60(1) and s 61 of the Crimes Act, and hence the criminal proceedings should be dismissed.

  1. The plaintiff further contends that the alternative discretionary basis on which Latham J would have dismissed the appeal under the power conferred by s 59(2) of the Crimes (Appeal and Review) Act 2001 was also erroneous, for two reasons. First, contrary to the finding of Latham J, the incident referred to below was not a trivial matter. Secondly, that her Honour failed to give any weight to the fact that Ms Myers will avoid any liability whatsoever if the criminal proceedings are not allowed to continue against her.

  1. The circumstances in which the bar to the criminal proceedings was held to…

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Ritson v Myers [2013] NSWCA 176
Case
[2013] NSWCA 176
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The appeal concerned an application for leave to appeal against a decision of a single judge of the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The applicant, Mr Ritson, sought to bring a private prosecution for criminal charges against Ms Myers. The central dispute revolved around the interpretation and application of section 556(2) of the *Crimes Act 1900* (NSW), which governs the circumstances in which a private prosecution may be brought.

The primary legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the judge below had erred in determining that section 556(2) of the *Crimes Act* barred Mr Ritson's private prosecution. This required the Court to consider the scope and effect of that legislative provision in the context of private criminal proceedings.

The Court of Appeal dismissed the application for leave to appeal. While the specific reasoning of the judge below is not detailed in the provided text, the outcome indicates that the Court found no error in the original determination that section 556(2) precluded the private prosecution. Consequently, the application for leave to appeal was dismissed with costs.

Orders

Orders of the court

The application for leave to appeal be dismissed with costs.

[Note: The Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 provide (Rule 36.11) that unless the Court otherwise orders, a judgment or order is taken to be entered when it is recorded in the Court's computerised court record system. Setting aside and variation of judgments or orders is dealt with by Rules 36.15, 36.16, 36.17 and 36.18. Parties should in particular note the time limit of fourteen days in Rule 36.16.]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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