FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA
MIGRATION - Appeal from decision of Refugee Review Tribunal - appeal dismissed as incompetent
Dai Xing Yao v. The Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (VG388 of 1994; unreported 18 September 1996) Foll
HANNAH RISHMAWI v THE HONOURABLE PHILIP MAXWELL RUDDOCK, MP, MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
No QG 82 of 1996
Cooper J
Brisbane
15 August 1997
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA ) ) QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ) QG82 of 1996 ) GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN: HANNAH RISHMAWI
ApplicantAND: THE HONOURABLE PHILIP
MAXWELL RUDDOCK, MP,
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION
AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent
JUDGE: COOPER J PLACE: BRISBANE DATED: 15 AUGUST 1997
MINUTES OF ORDER
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The appeal be dismissed as incompetent.
The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal and notice of motion to be taxed if not agreed.
Note:Settlement and entry of orders is dealt with in Order 36 of the Federal Court Rules.
IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA ) ) QUEENSLAND DISTRICT REGISTRY ) QG82 of 1996 ) GENERAL DIVISION )
BETWEEN: HANNAH RISHMAWI
ApplicantAND: THE HONOURABLE PHILIP
MAXWELL RUDDOCK, MP,
MINISTER FOR IMMIGRATION
AND MULTICULTURAL AFFAIRS
Respondent
JUDGE: COOPER J PLACE: BRISBANE DATED: 15 AUGUST 1997
REASONS FOR JUDGMENT
This matter is related to the Application for an Order of Review of the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal in QG83/96. In these proceedings the applicant seeks to appeal from the decision of the Tribunal that the applicant was not a person to whom Australia had obligations under the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees as amended by the 1967 Protocol relating to the Status of Refugees.
The respondent by notice of motion seeks to have the appeal dismissed as incompetent and seeks an order for costs. The notice of motion was heard on the return of the appeal and on the hearing of the application in QG83 of 1996.
The respondent submits that the decision is judicially reviewable pursuant to s475 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth) and is therefore not appealable to this Court. The submission of the respondent is in accordance with the decision of a Full Court of this Court (Black CJ, Davies and Sunberg JJ) in Dai Xing Yao v. The Minister for Immigration and Ethnic Affairs (VG388 of 1994; unreported 18 September 1996).
The applicant did not seek to press a right of appeal and submits that the appeal had been lodged along with the application for an order to review out of an abundance of caution in order to protect the applicant’s right to challenge the decision of the Tribunal.
The appeal will be dismissed as incompetent.
The respondent seeks the costs of the appeal and notice of motion. There is no reason why the costs of the appeal, which should be minimal having regard to the need to prepare and argue the substantive issues in QG83 of 1996, and of the notice of motion should not follow the event.
The Court orders that :-
The appeal be dismissed as incompetent.
The applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal and notice of motion to be taxed if not agreed.
I certify that this and the preceding one (1) page are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Justice Cooper
Associate:
Dated: 15 August 1997
Counsel for the Applicant: J A Logan Solicitor for the Applicant: Walsh Halligan Douglas Counsel for the Respondent: C E Holmes Solicitor for the Respondent: Australian Government Solicitor Date of Hearing: 15 November 1996
- AGLC
- Rishmawi, Hannah v The Honourable Philip Maxwell Ruddock, MP, Minister for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs [1997] FCA 830
- Case
- [1997] FCA 830
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issue before the Court was whether the appeal from the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal was appealable to the Federal Court or whether it was subject to judicial review under section 475 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth). The Court needed to determine the appropriate avenue for challenging the Tribunal's decision and whether the appeal was correctly filed in the Federal Court. The Court also had to consider whether the costs of the appeal and notice of motion should be awarded to the respondent.
Cooper J held that the appeal was incompetent because the decision of the Refugee Review Tribunal was judicially reviewable under section 475 of the Migration Act 1958 (Cth), and therefore not appealable to the Federal Court. The Court found that the appeal was incorrectly lodged in the Federal Court and dismissed it as incompetent. The Court also awarded costs to the respondent for the appeal and notice of motion, noting that the costs should be minimal given the need to prepare and argue the substantive issues in the application for an order to review. The Court ordered that the appeal be dismissed as incompetent and that the applicant pay the respondent’s costs of the appeal and notice of motion to be taxed if not agreed.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
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Decision
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Ratio Decidendi
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