Rilak and Tsocas (No 6)

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FAMILY COURT OF AUSTRALIA

RILAK & TSOCAS (NO 6) [2015] FamCA 1020

FAMILY LAW – PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Stay – Where the mother seeks a stay of substantive parenting Orders which in effect change the residence of the child from living with the mother to the father – Where the mother has filed an appeal against those Orders – Where it was found that the child is at grave risk of psychological harm in her mother’s care – Consideration of the best interests of the child – Where the mother’s appeal has little or no chance of success – Where a stay was granted to facilitate the substantive orders and other orders were varied or stayed by consent –Where the mother’s application was otherwise dismissed.

Family Law Act 1975 (Cth)
Trahn & Long (No 2) [2008] FamCAFC 194

APPLICANT: Ms Rilak
RESPONDENT: Mr Tsocas
INDEPENDENT CHILDREN’S LAWYER: Peter Baker Solicitor
FILE NUMBER: SYC 2062 of 2010
DATE DELIVERED: 20 November 2015
PLACE DELIVERED: Sydney
PLACE HEARD: Sydney
JUDGMENT OF: Loughnan J
HEARING DATES: 17 November 2015

REPRESENTATION

APPLICANT MOTHER IN PERSON

COUNSEL FOR THE RESPONDENT 

FATHER:

Mr Levy
SOLICITOR FOR THE RESPONDENT FATHER: Watts McCray Lawyers
INDEPENDENT CHILDREN’S LAWYER: Peter Baker Solicitor

Orders

  1. By consent the operation of Order 13 made on 13 November 2015 is stayed pending the disposition of the appeal initiated by the mother by her Notice of Appeal filed 17 November 2015.

  2. By consent orders 2, 4 and 30 made on 13 November 2015 are varied to provide as follows:

    (2)Without requiring the permission and/or consent and/or signature of the mother, Mr Tsocas (“the father”) is to apply within 14 days from the date of these Orders to amend the registration of the child’s name with the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages such that “B Ranis” be registered as “B Ranis-Tsocas ” (“the child”)

    (4)Within 14 days from the date of these Orders, the father shall serve a sealed copy of these orders upon the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages.

    (30) The father shall advise the mother immediately if the child suffers illness or injury requiring hospital admission, including details of any medical practitioner, specialist or hospital attended upon.

  3. By consent the father shall notify the mother in writing no later than 14 days after forming an intention to move from his residential address and provide the mother the address of the child's new residence, including details of the school and any medical practitioner.

  4. Orders 8, 9 and 10 made on 13 November 2015 are stayed pending the finalisation of the mother’s appeal against those orders and in lieu thereof for that period, the orders will be:

    (A) Unless the parties otherwise agree in writing, commencing not earlier than 28 November 2015, the mother may spend time with the child at: the V Park, the Shopping Centre at Suburb W, or at such other venue as is agreed to by the parents and by the supervisor, each Sunday, for a…

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Details
Case
[2015] FamCA 1020
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This matter concerned an application by the mother for a stay of certain parenting orders made on 13 November 2015, and for variations to those orders, in relation to the child B. The application was heard by Loughnan J.

The court was required to determine whether to grant a stay of specific parenting orders pending the mother's appeal, and whether to vary other existing orders by consent. The legal issues revolved around the best interests of the child, particularly concerning the child's name registration, parental communication regarding the child's welfare and residence, and the arrangements for the mother's time with the child.

The court made several orders by consent. These included staying the operation of one order pending the mother's appeal, and varying other orders to permit the father to amend the child's birth registration to include the surname "Ranis-Tsocas" without the mother's consent, and to require the father to serve a sealed copy of the orders on the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Further consent orders addressed the father's obligation to notify the mother of any change of address and details of the child's schooling and medical practitioners, and to inform the mother immediately of any hospital admission for the child. The court also stayed certain orders concerning the mother's time with the child, substituting them with new arrangements involving supervised contact at specific venues, with the mother to pay for the supervision by Phoenix Rising for Children. A condition was imposed that the mother diligently prosecute her appeal. The mother's application for a stay in respect of other parenting orders was dismissed, and the father was given 14 days to file and serve any cross-appeal. The court noted the mother's intention to seek expedition of her appeal.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

By consent the operation of Order 13 made on 13 November 2015 is stayed pending the disposition of the appeal initiated by the mother by her Notice of Appeal filed 17 November 2015.

2.

By consent orders 2, 4 and 30 made on 13 November 2015 are varied to provide as follows:

(2) Without requiring the permission and/or consent and/or signature of the mother, Mr Tsocas (“the father”) is to apply within 14 days from the date of these Orders to amend the registration of the child’s name with the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages such that “B Ranis” be registered as “B Ranis-Tsocas ” (“the child”)

(4) Within 14 days from the date of these Orders, the father shall serve a sealed copy of these orders upon the Registrar of Births, Deaths and Marriages.

(30) The father shall advise the mother immediately if the child suffers illness or injury requiring hospital admission, including details of any medical practitioner, specialist or hospital attended upon.

3.

By consent the father shall notify the mother in writing no later than 14 days after forming an intention to move from his residential address and provide the mother the address of the child's new residence, including details of the school and any medical practitioner.

4.

Orders 8, 9 and 10 made on 13 November 2015 are stayed pending the finalisation of the mother’s appeal against those orders and in lieu thereof for that period, the orders will be:

(A) Unless the parties otherwise agree in writing, commencing not earlier than 28 November 2015, the mother may spend time with the child at: the V Park, the Shopping Centre at Suburb W, or at such other venue as is agreed to by the parents and by the supervisor, each Sunday, for a period up to three hours.

(B) For the purposes of Order (A), the parents shall contact Phoenix Rising for Children (“PRFC”) on (02) 9873 3992 within seven days from the date of this Order and do all things and sign all documents to arrange for that agency to supervise the mother’s time with the child;

(C) The supervision will be paid for by the mother and the parents will comply with all rules, directions and reasonable requests of PRFC;

(D) Unless the parties otherwise agree, the mother’s time will commence with the father delivering the child to the mother and the supervisor at the commencement of each occasion and collecting her from them at the conclusion of each occasion; and

(E) The father is at liberty to provide a copy of the judgment delivered in these proceedings on 13 November 2015 to PRFC.

5.

It is a further condition of order 4 that the mother diligently prosecutes her appeal.

6.

Otherwise the mother’s application for a stay in respect of parenting orders made on 13 November 2015 in relation to the child B born on … 2010, is dismissed.

7.

Any cross-appeal on behalf of the father be filed and served within 14 days.

8.

The Court noted that the mother intends to seek expedition of her appeal.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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