Supreme Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWSC 578 Hearing dates: On the papers Date of orders: 09 May 2016 Decision date: 09 May 2016 Jurisdiction: Common Law Before: Hoeben CJ at CL Decision: (1) The costs order made in this matter on 19 April 2016 is set aside.
(2) In lieu thereof, the following order is made:
“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2 September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”Catchwords: COSTS – Offer of Compromise which complied with the rules – no reason given for why Offer of Compromise not accepted – no reason why Court would “order otherwise” – special costs order should be made. Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) Category: Costs Parties: Richtoll Pty Ltd – First Plaintiff
Ongoing Financial Services Pty Ltd – Second Plaintiff
WW Lawyers (In Liquidation) Pty Ltd - DefendantRepresentation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr AJ Abadee/Mr EWL Anderson – Plaintiffs
Mr DA Priestley SC - Defendant
Garland Hawthorn Brahe – Plaintiffs
Meridian Lawyers – Defendant
File Number(s): 2010/096258
Judgment
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HOEBEN CJ at CL:
Nature of Proceedings
The principal judgment was handed down on 19 April 2016. Judgment was entered for the defendant with an order that the plaintiffs were to pay the defendant’s costs.
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At the time judgment was handed down, directions were made that any submissions in respect of a special costs order should be made in writing within seven days. On 21 April 2016 submissions were received from the defendant seeking such a special costs order. By email dated 27 April 2016 the plaintiffs advised that they did not wish to make submissions in response to those sent to the Court by the defendant.
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This judgment relates to the defendant’s application for a special costs order.
Defendant’s submissions
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The defendant seeks a variation of the costs order in the judgment as follows:
“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2nd September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”
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In support of that application, the defendant relies upon an offer of compromise made by it, dated 2 September 2015. The defendant also relies upon a written offer, dated 31 August 2015. Neither offer was accepted. In the absence of any submissions by the plaintiffs, I have proceeded on the basis that the plaintiffs’ solicitors received those offers.
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The offer of compromise was in the following terms:
“OFFER OF COMPROMISE
The defendant offers to compromise the claim brought by the First and Second Plaintiffs against it on the following terms:
1. Judgment for the First and Second Plaintiffs in the sum of $250,000.
3. This offer will remain open for acc3eptance for twenty eight (28) days.
4. This offer is made in accordance with Rule 20.26 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW).”
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Rule 20.26 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules (UCPR) relevantly provides:
“20.26(1) In any proceedings, any party may, by notice in writing, make an offer to any other party to compromise any claim in a proceedings, either in whole or in part, on specified terms.
(2) An offer under this Rule:
(a) must identify:
(i) the claim or part of the claim to which it relates; and
(ii) the proposed orders for disposal of the claim or part of the claim including if a monetary judgment is proposed the amount of that monetary judgment, and
...
(c) Must not include an amount for costs and must not be expressed to be inclusive of costs; and
(d) Must bear a statement to the effect that the offer is made in accordance with these Rules.
…
(f) Must specify the period of time within which the offer is open for acceptance.”
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The defendant’s offer of compromise complied with UCPR Rule 20.26. The Rules dictate that as the defendant had obtained an order or judgment on the claim no less favourable to it than the terms of the offer, the plaintiffs should pay the defendant’s costs on an indemnity basis from the day after the offer was made unless the Court otherwise orders (UCPR Rule 42.15A).
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In the absence of any submissions from the plaintiffs and because nothing occurred in the conduct of the trial which would require that the Court “order otherwise”, there is no reason why the Court would “order otherwise”. In those circumstances, the defendant is entitled to the variation of the costs order which it seeks.
Orders
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The costs order made in this matter on 19 April 2016 is set aside.
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In lieu thereof, the following order is made:
“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2 September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”
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- AGLC
- Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWSC 578
- Case
- [2016] NSWSC 578
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to determine if the offer of compromise made by Richtoll complied with the relevant rules and whether WW Lawyers had any valid reason for rejecting the offer. Additionally, the court had to consider if Richtoll had acted reasonably in making the offer and if there were any grounds to order otherwise than as provided by the rules. The court found that Richtoll's offer of compromise met all the criteria set out in the rules, and WW Lawyers had provided no valid reason for rejecting it. The court held that there were no circumstances that would warrant deviating from the usual outcome, and thus, Richtoll was entitled to a special costs order.
The court further reasoned that since Richtoll had made a genuine and reasonable offer of compromise that was not accepted, and since there was no justification for WW Lawyers to reject the offer, Richtoll was entitled to the special costs order. The court emphasised the importance of adherence to the rules governing offers of compromise and highlighted that in the absence of any reason to order otherwise, the usual outcome should apply. Consequently, the court made a special costs order in favour of Richtoll.
Orders
Orders of the court
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Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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