Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2)

Case [2016] NSWSC 578


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWSC 578
Hearing dates:On the papers
Date of orders: 09 May 2016
Decision date: 09 May 2016
Jurisdiction:Common Law
Before: Hoeben CJ at CL
Decision:

(1)   The costs order made in this matter on 19 April 2016 is set aside.

 (2)   In lieu thereof, the following order is made:
“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2 September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”
Catchwords: COSTS – Offer of Compromise which complied with the rules – no reason given for why Offer of Compromise not accepted – no reason why Court would “order otherwise” – special costs order should be made.
Legislation Cited: Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW)
Category:Costs
Parties: Richtoll Pty Ltd – First Plaintiff
Ongoing Financial Services Pty Ltd – Second Plaintiff
WW Lawyers (In Liquidation) Pty Ltd - Defendant
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr AJ Abadee/Mr EWL Anderson – Plaintiffs
Mr DA Priestley SC - Defendant

  Solicitors:
Garland Hawthorn Brahe – Plaintiffs
Meridian Lawyers – Defendant
File Number(s):2010/096258

Judgment

  1. HOEBEN CJ at CL:

Nature of Proceedings

The principal judgment was handed down on 19 April 2016. Judgment was entered for the defendant with an order that the plaintiffs were to pay the defendant’s costs.

  1. At the time judgment was handed down, directions were made that any submissions in respect of a special costs order should be made in writing within seven days. On 21 April 2016 submissions were received from the defendant seeking such a special costs order. By email dated 27 April 2016 the plaintiffs advised that they did not wish to make submissions in response to those sent to the Court by the defendant.

  2. This judgment relates to the defendant’s application for a special costs order.

Defendant’s submissions

  1. The defendant seeks a variation of the costs order in the judgment as follows:

“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2nd September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”

  1. In support of that application, the defendant relies upon an offer of compromise made by it, dated 2 September 2015. The defendant also relies upon a written offer, dated 31 August 2015. Neither offer was accepted. In the absence of any submissions by the plaintiffs, I have proceeded on the basis that the plaintiffs’ solicitors received those offers.

  2. The offer of compromise was in the following terms:

OFFER OF COMPROMISE

The defendant offers to compromise the claim brought by the First and Second Plaintiffs against it on the following terms:

1.   Judgment for the First and Second Plaintiffs in the sum of $250,000.

3.   This offer will remain open for acc3eptance for twenty eight (28) days.

4. This offer is made in accordance with Rule 20.26 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW).”

  1. Rule 20.26 of the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules (UCPR) relevantly provides:

“20.26(1) In any proceedings, any party may, by notice in writing, make an offer to any other party to compromise any claim in a proceedings, either in whole or in part, on specified terms.

(2)   An offer under this Rule:

(a)   must identify:

(i)   the claim or part of the claim to which it relates; and

(ii)   the proposed orders for disposal of the claim or part of the claim including if a monetary judgment is proposed the amount of that monetary judgment, and

...

(c)   Must not include an amount for costs and must not be expressed to be inclusive of costs; and

(d)   Must bear a statement to the effect that the offer is made in accordance with these Rules.

(f)   Must specify the period of time within which the offer is open for acceptance.”

  1. The defendant’s offer of compromise complied with UCPR Rule 20.26. The Rules dictate that as the defendant had obtained an order or judgment on the claim no less favourable to it than the terms of the offer, the plaintiffs should pay the defendant’s costs on an indemnity basis from the day after the offer was made unless the Court otherwise orders (UCPR Rule 42.15A).

  2. In the absence of any submissions from the plaintiffs and because nothing occurred in the conduct of the trial which would require that the Court “order otherwise”, there is no reason why the Court would “order otherwise”. In those circumstances, the defendant is entitled to the variation of the costs order which it seeks.

Orders

  1. The costs order made in this matter on 19 April 2016 is set aside.

  2. In lieu thereof, the following order is made:

“The plaintiffs are to pay the defendant’s costs on an ordinary basis up to and including 2 September 2015 and on an indemnity basis from 3 September 2015.”

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Details
AGLC
Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2) [2016] NSWSC 578
Case
[2016] NSWSC 578
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Richtoll Pty Ltd v WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd (No 2), the parties were engaged in a dispute over legal costs. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The plaintiff, Richtoll Pty Ltd, sought to recover costs incurred in a legal proceeding against the defendant, WW Lawyers (in Liquidation) Pty Ltd. The central issue before the court was whether Richtoll was entitled to a special costs order under the Uniform Civil Procedure Rules 2005 (NSW) for an offer of compromise that was not accepted by WW Lawyers.

The court was required to determine if the offer of compromise made by Richtoll complied with the relevant rules and whether WW Lawyers had any valid reason for rejecting the offer. Additionally, the court had to consider if Richtoll had acted reasonably in making the offer and if there were any grounds to order otherwise than as provided by the rules. The court found that Richtoll's offer of compromise met all the criteria set out in the rules, and WW Lawyers had provided no valid reason for rejecting it. The court held that there were no circumstances that would warrant deviating from the usual outcome, and thus, Richtoll was entitled to a special costs order.

The court further reasoned that since Richtoll had made a genuine and reasonable offer of compromise that was not accepted, and since there was no justification for WW Lawyers to reject the offer, Richtoll was entitled to the special costs order. The court emphasised the importance of adherence to the rules governing offers of compromise and highlighted that in the absence of any reason to order otherwise, the usual outcome should apply. Consequently, the court made a special costs order in favour of Richtoll.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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