Richards v Waverley Council

Case [2020] NSWLEC 1186


Land and Environment Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: Richards v Waverley Council [2020] NSWLEC 1186
Hearing dates: Conciliation conference on 17 April 2020
Date of orders: 22 April 2020
Decision date: 22 April 2020
Jurisdiction:Class 1
Before: Walsh C
Decision:

The Court orders:
(1) The appeal is upheld.
(2) Modification Application No. DA-336/2018/A for the modification to amend privacy screens for the approved development DA-336/2018 is approved in accordance with the plans at Annexure 'A' and subject to the conditions in Annexure ‘B’.

Catchwords: APPEAL – modification application – conciliation conference – agreement reached
Legislation Cited: Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979
Land and Environment Court Act 1979
Category:Principal judgment
Parties: Lance Richards (Applicant)
Waverley Council (Respondent)
Representation:

Counsel:
T Neal (Solicitor) (Applicant)
S Patterson (Solicitor) (Respondent)

  Solicitors:
Colin Biggers & Paisley (Applicant)
Wilshire Webb Staunton Beattie (Respondent)
File Number(s): 2019/404244
Publication restriction: No

Judgment

  1. COMMISSIONER: This appeal concerns conditions of consent imposed with the approval of Modification Application No. DA-336/2018/A (‘Modification Application’), which was made pursuant to s 4.55(1A) of the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979 (‘EPA Act’). The appeal is lodged pursuant to s 8.9 of the EPA Act.

  2. The modification application sought to modify approved development (DA-336/2018) for the demolition of an existing dwelling, garage and outbuilding and construction of a new three storey dwelling, garage, new swimming pool and associated landscaping (‘Approved Development’) at 42 Beaumont Street, Rose Bay (‘site’).

  3. On 17 April 2020, the Court arranged a conciliation conference between the parties, under s 34AA(2)(a) of the Land and Environment Court Act 1979 (‘LEC Act’) at which I presided. At the conciliation conference, an agreement under s 34(3) of the LEC Act was reached between the parties as to the terms of a decision in the proceedings that was acceptable to the parties. The decision agreed upon would uphold the appeal.

  4. The parties submit that the decision is one that the Court can make in the proper exercise of its functions (this being the test applied by s 34(3) of the LEC Act), and provided a jurisdictional statement to that effect. I agree with this submission of the parties, and address the jurisdictional tests in regard to modification applications under s 4.55(1A) of the EPA Act as follows:

  • The first test is that of whether the modification involves minimal environmental impact. Examination of this question requires me to detail some further particulars of the application. The Council conditions at the centre of the applicant’s appeal would provide for certain visual screening along the western side of the proposed dwelling. The applicant was concerned about the effects of this screening on views otherwise available from the proposed dwelling. I am advised that the original intentions of these conditions were to ensure no unreasonable privacy impact in regard to the residence to the west (40 Beaumont Street). The applicant submitted that the condition imposed by Council was unnecessary and that the screening proposed in the modification application already prevented unreasonable privacy impacts. The applicant provided further information to Council which indicated that the screening proposed in the modification application would not provide unreasonable privacy impacts. Council was satisfied with the information supplied which drew it to the conclusion that the appeal be upheld. Having reviewed information provided by the applicant I am satisfied that the proposed modification is of minimal environmental impact.

  • The second test is whether, with the proposed modification, the development is substantially the same development as that for which the consent was originally granted. The modification is limited to the particulars of privacy screens. I am satisfied that the modification would not qualitatively or quantitatively change the dwelling in any substantive manner and would provide for substantially the same development as that for which the consent was originally granted.

  • The third test relates to notification. Council advises that the modification application was notified in accordance with legislative requirements and Council’s Development Control Plan. One objecting submission was received, from a member of the public. Council has considered this submission and is satisfied that the concerns raised in the submission have been adequately considered, and addressed by architectural plans submitted in support of the modification application. I have also considered the substance of the submission, which relates to the question of privacy impact.

  1. Having reached the state of satisfaction that the decision is one that the Court could make in the exercise of its functions, s 34(3)(a) of the LEC Act requires me to “dispose of the proceedings in accordance with the decision”. The LEC Act also requires me to “set out in writing the terms of the decision” (s 34(3)(b)).

  2. The Court orders that:

  1. The appeal is upheld.

  2. Modification Application No. DA-336/2018/A for the modification to amend privacy screens for the approved development DA-336/2018 is approved in accordance with the plans at Annexure 'A' and subject to the conditions in Annexure ‘B’.

……………………………

P Walsh

Commissioner of the Court

Annexure A (481 KB)

Annexure B (74.9 KB)

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Details
AGLC
Richards v Waverley Council [2020] NSWLEC 1186
Case
[2020] NSWLEC 1186
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the court involved an appeal by the plaintiff, Mr. Richards, against a decision made by the defendant, Waverley Council. The dispute centred around a modification application Mr. Richards had submitted to amend privacy screens for an approved development on his property. The council had rejected the modification application, which led Mr. Richards to appeal this decision to the court. The court was required to determine whether the council's decision to reject the modification application was lawful and whether the modification application should be approved.

The legal issues the court needed to address included the interpretation and application of the relevant planning and development laws, as well as the procedural fairness of the council's decision-making process. Specifically, the court had to consider whether the council had properly exercised its discretion in rejecting the modification application and whether the council had provided adequate reasons for its decision. The court also had to assess whether the proposed modifications were consistent with the approved development and whether they complied with relevant planning policies and guidelines.

In its judgment, the court found that the council's decision to reject the modification application was not supported by the evidence and was therefore unlawful. The court held that the council had failed to provide adequate reasons for its decision and had not properly considered the merits of the application. The court also found that the proposed modifications were consistent with the approved development and complied with relevant planning policies and guidelines. As a result, the court upheld the appeal and approved the modification application in accordance with the plans and conditions set out in the annexures to the judgment.

Orders

Orders of the court

The Court orders:

(1) The appeal is upheld.

(2) Modification Application No. DA-336/2018/A for the modification to amend privacy screens for the approved development DA-336/2018 is approved in accordance with the plans at Annexure 'A' and subject to the conditions in Annexure ‘B’.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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