Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004 (Cth)

Case

Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004

Instrument 2004 No. R17 as amended

made under the

Veterans' Entitlements Act 1986

This compilation was prepared on 11 July 2007

taking into account amendments up to LI 2007  No. R5

Prepared by the Legal Services Group,

Department of Veterans' Affairs, Canberra

Contents

1.          Preliminary

1.1          Principles

1.2          Defined terms

1.3          Private patient status

2.          Order of preference for admission to hospital

2.1          Order of preference

2.2          Objective

3.          Prior approval not required

3.1          Medical specialist treatment

3.2          Non-emergency Tier 1 hospital treatment

3.3.         Non-emergency Tier 2 hospital treatment

3.4.         Emergency hospital treatment

3.5          Notification of admission

3.6          Urgent treatment for Vietnam veterans and their dependants

3.7          Payment of facility fee

4.          Prior approval required

4.1          Tier 2 hospital admission and treatment

4.2          Tier 3 hospital admission and treatment

4.3          Criteria for Tier 2 or Tier 3 hospital admission and treatment

4.4          Admission to Tier 3 hospital of choice

4.5          Commonwealth liability if Tier 3 admission by choice

5.          Treatment Monitoring Committees

5.1          Continued existence of Committees

5.2          Appointments to National Committee

5.3          Appointments to State Committees

5.4          Role of Committees

5.5          The National Treatment Monitoring Committee must report to the Commission

5.6          The Commission must give the report to the Minister

5.7          Minister must table report in Parliament

6            Removal of Members etc

7.          Transitional provisions

7.1          Past actions

7.2          Application

7.2          Application

1.     Preliminary        

1.1       Principles

These Principles are the Repatriation Private Patient Principles.

1.2       Defined terms

For the purposes of these Principles, unless a contrary intention appears:

Act means the Veterans’ Entitlements Act 1986 in force from time to time.

admission means admission for treatment as an in-patient or day-patient upon the referral of a medical specialist or a Local Medical Officer.

Commission means the Repatriation Commission, continued in existence by section 179 of the Act.contracted private hospital

contracted private hospital means a private hospital in respect of which the Commission has entered into arrangements for the treatment of entitled persons.

country area of a State has the meaning given it by the Instrument made by the Commission under paragraph 80 (2) (b) of the Act.

Department means the Australian Government Department of Veterans’ Affairs.

dependant of a Vietnam veteran means a person described in subsection 86(5) of the Act.

Deputy Commissioner means the person appointed by the Secretary of the Department to manage the affairs of the Department in a State or Territory.

emergency means a situation in which a person requires immediate treatment because of a serious threat to the person’s life or health.

entitled person means a person eligible for treatment under Part V of the Act but does not include a Vietnam veteran, or a dependant of a Vietnam veteran, who is eligible only under subsection 85(9) or subsection 86(5) of the Act, respectively, for urgent treatment.

facility fee means a fee relating to accident and emergency services charged by a particular hospital.

former Repatriation Hospital means a hospital or other institution that was formerly operated by the Commission under paragraph 89(1)(a) of the Act.

Note:  see the Repatriation Institutions (Transfer) Act 1992

Local Medical Officer means a medical practitioner who:

(a) is registered under the Notes for Local Medical officers as a Local Medical Officer and who treats an entitled person in accordance with the terms, and subject to the conditions, in the Treatment Principles and in the “Notes for Local Medical Officers”; and

            (b) has been given a provider number by Medicare Australia, in respect of being a medical practitioner, that has not been suspended or revoked.

medical practitioner means a person registered or licensed as a medical practitioner under a law of a State or Territory that provides for the registration or licensing of medical practitioners but does not include a person so registered or licensed:

(a)  whose registration, or licence to practise, as a medical practitioner in any State or Territory has been suspended, or cancelled, following an inquiry relating to his or her conduct; and

(b) who has not, after that suspension or cancellation, again been authorised to register or practise as a medical practitioner in that State or Territory.

medical specialist means a medical practitioner who is recognised as a consultant physician or specialist in the appropriate specialty for the purposes of the Health Insurance Act 1973.

Medicare Australia means Medicare Australia established by the Medicare Australia Act 1973.

Notes for Local Medical Officers has the same meaning it has in the Treatment Principles.

Principles means the current Repatriation Private Patient Principles determined by the Commission under subsection 90A(1) of the Act.

prior approval means:

(a)      in relation to treatment—approval by the Commission for treatment before the treatment was given or commenced to be given; and

(b)      in relation to admission to a hospital—approval by the Commission for admission to that hospital before the person is admitted.

private hospital means premises that have been declared to be:

(a)      a private hospital for the purposes of the Health Insurance Act 1973; or

(b)      a day hospital facility for the purposes of the National Health Act 1953.

private patient has the meaning given by subsection 90A (8) of the Act.

public hospital means a hospital operated by a State or Territory or by the Commonwealth.

revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles means the Repatriation Private Patient Principles No.8 of 1992 approved by the Minister on 25 June 1992.

Treatment Monitoring Committee means:

(a) a committee established by the Commission under these Principles to monitor the access to, and quality of, treatment provided in Hospitals or other Institutions to entitled persons; or

(b) a committee established by the Repatriation Commission under the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles, to monitor the access to, and quality of, treatment provided in Hospitals or other Institutions to persons who were entitled to treatment under the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles.

Treatment Principles means the document prepared by the Commission under section 90 of the Act that sets out the circumstances in which, and conditions subject to which, treatment may be provided to entitled persons.

veteran partnering private hospital means a contracted private hospital that is described as a “veteran partnering private hospital” in its arrangement with the Commission under subsection 89(1) of the Act.

Note:      other Tier 1 status hospitals which have similar partnering arrangements are public hospitals and former Repatriation Hospitals.

Vietnam veteran means a person described in subsection 85(9) of the Act.

1.3       Private patient status

An entitled person is to receive hospital care as a private patient, which entitles the person, as a minimum, to:

(a)      the patient’s choice of doctor, subject to the doctor having practising rights at the relevant hospital; and

(b)      shared accommodation; and

(c)if medically necessary, private accommodation.

2.     Order of preference for admission to hospital

2.1       Order of preference

Preference for admission is to be in accordance with the following table:

Level

Preference

Hospital

Tier 1

first

former Repatriation Hospital, public hospital, or veteran partnering private hospital

Tier 2

(special authorisation)

second

The Contracted private hospital is not required to seek prior approval for a referral for services specified in the contract, chargeable to DVA, from a Tier 1 hospital.  The Contracted private hospital must seek prior approval for all other admissions.

Tier 2

second

Contracted private hospital

Tier 3

third

Non-Contracted private hospital

2.2       Objective       

The main objective of these Principles is to provide an entitled person with access to the nearest suitable hospital.

3.     Prior approval not required

3.1       Medical specialist treatment

A medical specialist or Local Medical Officer may, without prior approval, refer an entitled person to a medical specialist for treatment as a private patient (whether that medical specialist works at a hospital or at consulting room facilities) only if the fee to be charged by that medical specialist for that treatment is no greater than the fee the medical specialist could charge for the treatment pursuant to the Treatment Principles.

3.2       Non-emergency Tier 1 hospital treatment

An entitled person may be admitted to a Tier 1 hospital for non-emergency treatment without prior approval.

3.3.      Non-emergency Tier 2 hospital treatment

An entitled person may be admitted to a Tier 2 hospital for non-emergency treatment without prior approval only in those circumstances where the arrangements relating to that hospital specifically exclude the need for prior approval.

3.4.      Emergency hospital treatment

An entitled person may be treated at, and admitted through, the accident and emergency centre of a Tier 1, 2, or 3 hospital for emergency treatment without prior approval.

3.5       Notification of admission

If an entitled person is admitted to a Tier 2 or Tier 3 hospital under paragraph 3.4, the hospital must notify the Department of that admission the next working day in the State or Territory in which the admission occurred, or as soon as practicable afterwards.

3.6       Urgent treatment for Vietnam veterans and their dependants

A Vietnam veteran or a dependant of a Vietnam veteran may be admitted to:

(a)      a former Repatriation Hospital; or

(b)      a public hospital in a country area of a State; or

(c)      a Territory public hospital;

for in-patient treatment without prior approval if such treatment is certified by a medical practitioner as being urgently required.

3.7       Payment of facility fee

The Commonwealth will pay a facility fee relating to treatment of an entitled person at an accident and emergency centre only if the person was not subsequently admitted to the hospital.

4.     Prior approval required

4.1       Tier 2 hospital admission and treatment

Subject to Principle 3, an entitled person may be admitted to, and have continuing treatment in, a Tier 2 hospital only if a suitable Tier 1 hospital is unavailable and prior approval has been obtained for the admission.

4.2       Tier 3 hospital admission and treatment

Subject to paragraph 3.4, an entitled person may be admitted to, and have continuing treatment in, a Tier 3 hospital only if no suitable Tier 1 or Tier 2 hospital is available and prior approval has been obtained.

4.3       Criteria for Tier 2 or Tier 3 hospital admission and treatment

In deciding whether prior approval will be given under paragraph 4.1 or 4.2 for:

(a)      admission to; or

(b)      continued, non-emergency, treatment in;

a Tier 2 or Tier 3 hospital, the Commission must consider where the person’s needs can most appropriately be met within a reasonable time, having regard to:

(c)      advice from the person’s treating medical practitioner concerning:

(i)       the injury or disease being treated; and

(ii)       the clinical need for the proposed treatment; and

(iii)       the degree of pain or discomfort; and

(iv)       the effect on the person’s quality of life; and

(d)     in light of the severity of the entitled person’s clinical condition:

(i)       the waiting time, if any, at that hospital compared with waiting times, if any, at relevant Tier 1 or Tier 2 hospitals, as the case may be; and

(ii)       the distance that the entitled person would have to travel; and

(e)      reasonable control over Commonwealth expenditure; and

(f)       the extent of a clinical need for continuity of care by a particular medical practitioner; and

(g)      any other relevant requirement in these Principles or in the Act.

4.4       Admission to Tier 3 hospital of choice

If prior approval has been given for an entitled person to be admitted to a Tier 2 hospital for the purpose of particular treatment, or an entitled person has been admitted for treatment to a Tier 2 hospital in accordance with paragraph 3.3, the person may elect to be admitted to a Tier 3 hospital of his or her choice for that treatment.

4.5       Commonwealth liability if Tier 3 admission by choice

If an entitled person, in accordance with paragraph 4.4, elects to be admitted to a Tier 3 hospital, the Commonwealth will be liable only for:

(a)      accommodation costs; and

(b)      pharmaceutical fees; and

(c)      theatre fees; and

(d)      certain incidental expenses;

provided such costs, fees or expenses are, in the Commission’s opinion, reasonable.

5.     Treatment Monitoring Committees

5.1       Continued existence of Committees

5.1.1    The National Treatment Monitoring Committee and the Treatment Monitoring Committees of each State, the Australian Capital Territory, and the Northern Territory that were established under the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles are continued in existence by these Principles.

5.2       Appointments to National Committee

5.2.1    The Commission is to appoint the members of the National Treatment Monitoring Committee and it may appoint those members on such terms as it thinks fit.

5.2.3    The National Treatment Monitoring Committee is to comprise:

(a)      at least two members representing the Australian Government, with one of those members being an officer of the Department; and

(b)      nine members representing veterans and their dependants, being, a representative of each of:

(i)       the Returned and Services League of Australia; and

(ii)       the War Widows’ Guild of Australia; and

(iii)       the Australian Veterans’ and Defence Services Council; and

(iv)       the Australian Federation of Totally and Permanently Incapacitated Ex-servicemen and Women; and

(v)       the Legacy Coordinating Council; and

(vi)       the Regular Defence Force Welfare Association; and

(vii)the Vietnam Veterans Association of Australia;

(viii)the Australian Peacekeeper & Peacemaker Veterans' Association Inc; and

(ix)the Vietnam Veterans’ Federation.

5.3       Appointments to State Committees

The Commission is to appoint members of State and Territory Treatment Monitoring Committees from:

(a)      at least the organisations in subparagraph 5.2.3 (b) (or an associated State or Territory organisation if the relevant organisation is only a national organisation); and

(b)      Departmental staff, including the relevant Deputy Commissioner for that State or Territory, who is to be the chair of the Committee for that State or Territory; and

(c)      the relevant State or Territory government health authority.

5.4       Role of Committees

The Treatment Monitoring Committees are to assist the Commission in monitoring the access to, and quality of, treatment arranged for entitled persons as private patients.

5.5       The National Treatment Monitoring Committee must report to the Commission

5.5.1The National Treatment Monitoring Committee must consider the reports of the State and Territory Treatment Monitoring Committees and report, in writing, at least annually to the Commission

5.5.2    The report of the National Treatment Monitoring Committee is to contain, among other relevant details, conclusions regarding the access to, and quality of, treatment, in hospitals or other institutions, provided to entitled persons.

5.5.3To enable the National Treatment Monitoring Committee to report at least annually, the State and Territory Treatment Monitoring Committees must report at least annually to the National Treatment Monitoring Committee.

5.6       The Commission must give the report to the Minister

The Commission must, within seven days of its receipt, provide a copy of the written report of the National Treatment Monitoring Committee to the Minister.

5.7       Minister must table report in Parliament

After receiving a copy of the report of the National Treatment Monitoring Committee, the Minister must cause a copy to be laid before each House of the Parliament within 15 sitting days of that House.

  1. Removal of Members etc

6.1Subject to paragraph 6.2, the Commission may, and after giving the member an opportunity to be heard, terminate the appointment of a member of a Treatment Monitoring Committee established under Section 5.

Note: this provision is not intended to apply to a situation where a member has not satisfied a term or condition of their appointment. 

6.2In exercising its power under paragraph 6.1, the Commission is to be guided by the grounds on which the appointment of a member of the Repatriation Commission can be terminated under section 188 of the Act.

6.3The Commission may, and after giving the member an opportunity to be heard, revoke the appointment of a member of a Treatment Monitoring Committee established under Section 5, where the member contravenes, or cannot satisfy, a term or condition of their appointment.

7.     Transitional provisions

7.1       Past actions

Any approval given, decision or appointment made, or other thing done under the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles is taken to have been given, made, or done for the purposes of, and under, these Principles.

7.2       Application

From their commencement, these Principles apply to all matters to which these Principles, or the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles, relate.

Notes to the Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004

Note 1

The Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004 (in force under the Veterans' Entitlements Act 1986) as shown in this compilation comprises the legislative instruments in the Table below:

Table of Legislative Instruments

Year and
number

Date of FRLI
registration

Date of
commencement

Application, saving or
transitional provisions

2004/R17

14 March 2005 (see: F2005L00530)

15 March 2005

para.7.2 (see: Table A)

2005/R27

21 December 2005 (see: F2005L04158)

21 December 2005

2006/R32

30 January 2007 (see: F2007L00200) 31 January 2007
2007/R5 19 June 2007 (see: F2007L01223) 19 June 2007 para.4

Table of Amendments

ad. = added or inserted      am. = amended      rep. = repealed      rs. = repealed and substituted

Provision affected

How affected

Para. 1.2

am.No. 2007/R5

Para. 5.2.3 am. No.2005/R27;
Para 5.2.3(b) am. No.2006/R32;
Para 5.2.3 (b)(viii) am. No.2006/R32;
Para 5.2.3 (b)(ix) ad. No.2006/R32

Table A Application, saving or transitional provisions

Legislative Instrument 2004/R17

7.2       Application

From their commencement, these Principles apply to all matters to which these Principles, or the revoked Repatriation Private Patient Principles, relate.

Legislative Instrument 2007/R5

4.      Application

The variations made by this instrument to the Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004 do not apply to a Local Medical Officer who has a current arrangement with the Repatriation Commission or the Department in respect of the provision of treatment to persons entitled to treatment under the Treatment Principles — being an arrangement entered into before the commencement of this instrument.

Note: the intention is that until any arrangement between a Local Medical Officer and the Repatriation Commission or the Department expires or is terminated, the provision of treatment under that arrangement is governed by the Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004 as if those Principles had not been amended by this instrument but when the arrangement ends, the Repatriation Private Patient Principles 2004 apply as amended by this instrument.

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