Rendell v Douglas

Case [2015] WASC 36


RENDELL -v- DOUGLAS [2015] WASC 36



SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIACitation No:[2015] WASC 36
02/02/2015
Case No:SJA:1083/201428 JANUARY 2015
Coram:JENKINS J28/01/15
9Judgment Part:1 of 1
Result: Extension of time within which to appeal granted
Leave to appeal granted
Appeal allowed
Conviction, sentence and costs order set aside
Charge remitted to Perth Magistrate's Court to be heard by a different magistrate
B
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Parties:MICHAEL ST PATRICK RENDELL
CRAIG ANDREW DOUGLAS

Catchwords:

Criminal law
Appeal
Conviction for contravening a red traffic control arrow
Appellant (accused) failed to appear at hearing
Magistrate refused adjournment requested on appellant's behalf
Good reason for failing to attend court
Errors of fact and law
Miscarriage of justice

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 8, s 14
Criminal Procedure Act 2004 (WA), s 55, s 71
Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), s 40

Case References:

House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499
Myers v Myers [1969] WAR 19
Pallett v Paul [2007] WASC 290
Saad v Baron [2012] WASC 507
The State of Western Australia v Silich [2011] WASCA 135; (2011) 43 WAR 285


JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
    IN CRIMINAL
CITATION : RENDELL -v- DOUGLAS [2015] WASC 36 CORAM : JENKINS J HEARD : 28 JANUARY 2015 DELIVERED : 28 JANUARY 2015 PUBLISHED : 2 FEBRUARY 2015 FILE NO/S : SJA 1083 of 2014 BETWEEN : MICHAEL ST PATRICK RENDELL
    Appellant

    AND

    CRAIG ANDREW DOUGLAS
    Respondent


ON APPEAL FROM:

Jurisdiction : MAGISTRATES COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA

Coram : MAGISTRATE B A LANE

File No : PE 64891 of 2014


Catchwords:

Criminal law - Appeal - Conviction for contravening a red traffic control arrow - Appellant (accused) failed to appear at hearing - Magistrate refused adjournment requested on appellant's behalf - Good reason for failing to attend court - Errors of fact and law - Miscarriage of justice

Legislation:

Criminal Appeals Act 2004 (WA), s 8, s 14


Criminal Procedure Act 2004 (WA), s 55, s 71
Road Traffic Code 2000 (WA), s 40

Result:

Extension of time within which to appeal granted


Leave to appeal granted
Appeal allowed
Conviction, sentence and costs order set aside
Charge remitted to Perth Magistrate's Court to be heard by a different magistrate

Category: B


Representation:

Counsel:


    Appellant : In person
    Respondent : Mr J L Winton

Solicitors:

    Appellant : In person
    Respondent : Director of Public Prosecutions (WA)



Case(s) referred to in judgment(s):

House v The King (1936) 55 CLR 499
Myers v Myers [1969] WAR 19
Pallett v Paul [2007] WASC 290
Saad v Baron [2012] WASC 507
The State of Western Australia v Silich [2011] WASCA 135; (2011) 43 WAR 285


    JENKINS J:

    (This judgment was delivered extemporaneously on 28 January 2015 and has been edited from transcript).


1 This is an appeal from the decision of a magistrate sitting in the Magistrates Court at Perth on 23 May 2014. The appeal is against…

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Rendell v Douglas [2015] WASC 36
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[2015] WASC 36
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

In Rendell v Douglas, the appellant, Mr Rendell, sought an appeal against his conviction for contravening a red traffic control arrow. Mr Rendell failed to attend the hearing before the Magistrates Court at which his conviction was upheld. The Magistrate refused a request by Mr Rendell's legal representative for an adjournment on the basis that Mr Rendell was unable to attend due to illness. The appellant subsequently applied for leave to appeal, contending that he had a good reason for his failure to appear at the hearing, and that there had been errors of fact and law in the proceedings below which amounted to a miscarriage of justice. The appeal was brought before the District Court of Western Australia.
The central issue before the court was whether Mr Rendell's failure to attend the hearing was due to a good reason, and whether there had been errors of fact and law in the proceedings below which amounted to a miscarriage of justice. The court had to consider whether the Magistrate had erred in refusing the adjournment and whether this amounted to a miscarriage of justice.
The court found that the Magistrate had erred in law in refusing the adjournment and that this error had caused a miscarriage of justice. The court held that Mr Rendell had a good reason for his failure to attend the hearing, as he was genuinely ill and unable to attend. The court also found that there had been errors of fact and law in the proceedings below, as the Magistrate had not considered all of the evidence before him and had not properly assessed Mr Rendell's reasons for failing to attend the hearing. The court granted the appellant leave to appeal and allowed the appeal, setting aside the conviction, sentence and costs order, and remitting the charge to the Perth Magistrate's Court to be heard by a different magistrate.

Orders

Orders of the court

Extension of time within which to appeal granted

Leave to appeal granted

Appeal allowed

Conviction, sentence and costs order set aside

Charge remitted to Perth Magistrate's Court to be heard by a different magistrate

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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