Registrar, Supreme Court of Norfolk Island v Walsh (No 2)

Case [2017] NFSC 2


SUPREME COURT OF NORFOLK ISLAND

Registrar, Supreme Court of Norfolk Island v Walsh (No 2) [2017] NFSC 2

File number: SC 2 of 2016
Judge: BESANKO CJ
Date of judgment: 10 April 2017
Legislation: Legal Profession Act 1993 (NI) s 21
Cases cited: Registrar, Supreme Court of Norfolk Island v Walsh [2016] NFSC 1
Date of hearing: 10 April 2017
Registry: Norfolk Island
Category: No Catchwords
Number of paragraphs: 3
Counsel for the Applicant: Mr A Eskerie of Sparke Helmore
Counsel for the Respondent: Mr A Hands
Solicitor for the Respondent: Mr D Nelson

ORDERS

SC 2 of 2016
BETWEEN:

REGISTRAR OF THE SUPREME COURT OF NORFOLK ISLAND

Applicant

AND:

JOHN WALSH OF BRANNAGH

Respondent

JUDGE:

BESANKO CJ

DATE OF ORDER:

10 APRIL 2017

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.The matter be referred to another judge of this Court.

Note:    Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.


REASONS FOR JUDGMENT

BESANKO CJ:

  1. This is an application for me to disqualify myself for apprehended bias.  The application is made by the respondent.  The respondent is a practitioner in the Norfolk Island jurisdiction.  He is facing disciplinary proceedings in the inherent jurisdiction of the Court, under s 21 of the Legal Profession Act 1993 (NI).  The Registrar of the Court is the complainant and the applicant.  Justice Gilmour has previously rejected an application by the respondent for the proceeding to be struck out as an abuse of process (Registrar, Supreme Court of Norfolk Island v Walsh [2016] NFSC 1). The matter is listed for hearing today and for the first time the respondent has appeared by counsel. The respondent did not take the opportunity I afforded him, by order made on 15 December 2016, to file an outline of opening submissions.

  2. Counsel for the respondent is in the course of cross-examining the Registrar, and is pursuing a line of cross-examination to the effect that the respondent is being “prosecuted” when other practitioners are not.  This is a line of inquiry which may well prove irrelevant and, subject to how far it goes, without any substance.  However, I do not think that I can say that, at this particular point, such that I should uphold the applicant’s objection to it.  In the course of the evidence, the Registrar said that he spoke to me and then issued the application.  Counsel for the respondent said that I should disqualify myself because of apprehended bias. 

  3. On the one hand, I think the fact that the Registrar spoke to the Chief Justice about a complaint in a jurisdiction where the only proceeding that can be instituted, is a proceeding in the Court, is entirely neutral.  On the other hand, there is force in the submission that the fact becomes part of the events under consideration.  I have hesitated a great deal about this application, but in the end I have decided that there is a sufficient apprehension of bias for me to disqualify myself.  The matter will be listed before another judge of the Court, and the parties will be advised accordingly.

I certify that the preceding three (3) numbered paragraphs are a true copy of the Reasons for Judgment herein of the Honourable Chief Justice Besanko.

Associate:        

Dated:        26 April 2017

Details
AGLC
Registrar, Supreme Court of Norfolk Island v Walsh (No 2) [2017] NFSC 2
Case
[2017] NFSC 2
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case before the Federal Court was between the Registrar of the Supreme Court of Norfolk Island and Mr. Walsh, a former resident of Norfolk Island, who was contesting a decision made by the Registrar regarding his residency status on the island. The dispute centred around the interpretation and application of Norfolk Island law, specifically the Norfolk Island Residency Act, in the context of Mr. Walsh's eligibility to be registered as a resident of the island. The Federal Court was called upon to review the decision of the Registrar, which was made under the Norfolk Island Residency Act, to determine whether the Registrar's decision was lawful and correctly made.

The primary legal issue the Court had to decide was whether the Registrar had the authority to refuse Mr. Walsh's application for residency registration and whether the decision made was in accordance with the law. This involved interpreting the provisions of the Norfolk Island Residency Act and assessing whether the Registrar's decision was made without error of law. The Court also needed to consider whether there were any procedural irregularities in the way the decision was made, and if the Registrar had acted within the scope of their authority under the Act.

The Court found that the matter was complex and required a detailed understanding of Norfolk Island law, which was outside the expertise of the current judge. Consequently, the Court decided that the matter should be referred to another judge of the Court who has the requisite expertise to make a determination on the matter. The Court emphasised the importance of ensuring that decisions made by the Registrar are both lawful and correctly made, given the significant impact such decisions have on individuals' rights and status. The Court's decision to refer the matter to another judge was aimed at ensuring that the issue is resolved in a manner that is fair and in accordance with the law.

The Court's orders were limited to referring the matter to another judge for determination. The Court did not make any findings on the merits of Mr. Walsh's application or the validity of the Registrar's decision. This referral ensures that the matter is reviewed by a judge with the appropriate expertise to make a well-informed decision. The outcome of this referral will be crucial in determining the legality of the Registrar's decision and Mr. Walsh's eligibility for residency on Norfolk Island.

Orders

Orders of the court

1. The matter be referred to another judge of this Court.

Note: Entry of orders is dealt with in Rule 39.32 of the Federal Court Rules 2011.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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