Re RM Road Services Pty Ltd (in liq) & Ors

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IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE
COMMERCIAL COURT

CORPORATIONS LIST

S ECI 2023 05131

IN THE MATTER of RM ROAD SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 609 113 037), ROADMASTER TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 601 193 391) AS TRUSTEE FOR THE ROADMASTER TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRUST (ABN 23 708 998 744) AND ROADMASTER LINE MARKING PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 163 486 431)

BETWEEN:

SHANE JUSTIN CREMIN and BRETT LEIGH MORGAN IN THEIR CAPACITY AS JOINT AND SEVERAL LIQUIDATORS OF RM ROAD SERVICES PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 609 113 037), ROADMASTER TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 601 193 391) AS TRUSTEE FOR THE ROADMASTER TRAFFIC MANAGEMENT TRUST (ABN 23 708 998 744) and ROADMASTER LINE MARKING PTY LTD (IN LIQUIDATION) (ACN 163 486 431) (and others according to the attached Schedule) Plaintiffs
v 
SEMRA OFLI (and others according to the attached Schedule) Defendants

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JUDGE:

Matthews J

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

21 December 2023

DATE OF JUDGMENT:

21 December 2023

DATE OF REASONS:

22 December 2023

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Re RM Road Services Pty Ltd (in liq) & Ors

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2023] VSC 794

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CORPORATIONS – Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) - Section 90-15, Insolvency Practice Schedule (Corporations) - Liquidators’ application for directions in conduct of external administration – Whether liquidators permitted to take possession of property of the company despite there being registered security interests – Liquidators best placed to conduct orderly realisation of assets – Personal Property Securities Act 2009 (Cth).

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Plaintiffs Ms V Bell of counsel Mills Oakley
For the First and Second Defendants Mr B Pogoriller, solicitor Boris Pogoriller
No appearance by or on behalf
of the Third Defendant

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction........................................................................................................................................ 1

Background......................................................................................................................................... 4

The Roadmaster Companies........................................................................................................ 4

Appointment and winding up application............................................................................... 5

Attendance at Keilor Premises prior to commencement of the proceeding......................... 5

Production of security agreements and the defendants’ debts.............................................. 6

The defendants’ debts.................................................................................................................. 6

Other creditors of the Roadmaster Companies........................................................................ 7

Assets of the Roadmaster Companies........................................................................................ 8

Procedural history......................................................................................................................... 9

Relevant law...................................................................................................................................... 11

Section 90-15 of the IPS............................................................................................................... 11

The Liquidators’ submissions regarding the Disputed Matters............................................ 12

Liquidators’ submissions regarding the evidence................................................................. 13

Liquidators’ submissions regarding the orders sought and the Court’s power to make them 16

Section 90-15 of the IPS..................................................................................................... 16

AESK and Mr Khabbaz as Controllers........................................................................... 19

Discretionary reasons said by the Liquidators to favour making the orders........... 20

Submissions by Ms Ofli and AESK............................................................................................. 21

Reply submissions of the Liquidators......................................................................................... 24

Consideration.................................................................................................................................... 24

HER HONOUR:

Introduction

  1. These reasons concern an application under ss 36 and 37 of the Supreme Court Act 1986 (Vic) (‘SCA’), rule 39.05 and/or 2.04 of the Supreme Court (General Civil Procedure) Rules 2015 (Vic) (‘Rules’), s 1324 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) (Act), s 90-15 of the Insolvency Practice Schedule (Corporations) (‘IPS’), being Schedule 2 to the Act, and the inherent jurisdiction of this Court.

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Details
Case
[2023] VSC 794
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

This case involved an application by the liquidators of three companies in liquidation for various orders to facilitate the taking of possession of and realisation of the assets of the companies for the benefit of their creditors. The defendants, including the former director of the companies and her family trust, resisted the application on the basis that they held registered security interests in the assets of one of the companies. The court found that the liquidators had the power to apply for the orders they sought under section 90-15 of the Insolvency Practice Schedule, and that the orders were justified given the circumstances, including the defendants' failure to comply with their obligations as controllers of the assets, the potential for the assets to be used in a phoenix company, and the liquidators' ability to responsibly realise the assets. The court granted the orders with some adjustments to address concerns about the interests of other secured creditors. The defendants were ordered to pay the liquidators' costs on an indemnity basis.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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