Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated

Case [2009] NSWSC 658


CITATION: Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated [2009] NSWSC 658
HEARING DATE(S): 7 July 2009
 
JUDGMENT DATE : 

7 July 2009
JURISDICTION: Equity
JUDGMENT OF: White J
EX TEMPORE JUDGMENT DATE: 7 July 2009
DECISION: Refer to paras 5 and 6 of judgment.
CATCHWORDS: INCORPORATED ASSOCIATIONS - application by association for its own winding-up - power of committee members to cause association to bring application - advertising not dispensed with - provisional liquidator appointed
LEGISLATION CITED: Associations Incorporation Act 1984 (NSW)
Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
CASES CITED: Inkerman Grazing Pty Limited (1972) 1 ACLR 102
Trans Pacific Insurance Corp v Douglas [2009] NSWSC 308
University of Newcastle Union Limited [2008] NSWSC 1361
PARTIES: Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated
FILE NUMBER(S): SC 3573/09
COUNSEL: Applicant: J T Johnson
SOLICITORS: Applicant: Watson Mangioni Lawyers

IN THE SUPREME COURT
OF NEW SOUTH WALES
EQUITY DIVISION
CORPORATIONS LIST

WHITE J

Tuesday, 7 July 2009

3573/09 Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated

JUDGMENT

1 HIS HONOUR: This is an application under s 51 of the Associations Incorporation Act 1984 (NSW). The plaintiff seeks an order that it be wound up. The application was made ex parte yesterday and I stood the application over to this afternoon for two reasons. First, I was not at that stage satisfied that the Committee which resolved that the plaintiff make the application for its own winding-up, necessarily had the power to take that course; and, secondly, in order that counsel could consider my prima facie view that I ought not dispense with the requirements for advertising of the winding-up application and, therefore, ought not to make a final winding-up order, but, rather, should appoint the proposed liquidator as provisional liquidator.

2 The Associations Incorporation Act does not make specific provision conferring powers upon a Committee. The Act provides for the Committee’s powers to be specified in the rules. The rules of the association have now been tendered. The power conferred by r 13 is at least as wide as the power conferred by s 198A of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth) on directors of a company and I am satisfied that the Committee members have the power to cause the association to make the application (see Re Inkerman Grazing Pty Limited (1972) 1 ACLR 102 and cases which followed it; most recently Trans Pacific Insurance Corp v Douglas [2009] NSWSC 308 at [23] and University of Newcastle Union Limited [2008] NSWSC 1361 at [9]).

3 Today there is an appearance for a company which I am told is the largest creditor. It supports the winding-up application, but no material prejudice is pointed to if the winding-up application is advertised and, in the meantime, the proposed liquidator is appointed provisional liquidator.

4 On the face of it this is a compelling application for the Association to be wound up. There is clear evidence of insolvency. Nonetheless, there may be some matters which an affected person, such as a member of the Association, might wish to put forward in opposition to the orders sought. I do not grant the leave sought to dispense with the requirements for advertising the application.

5 I order that Scott Darren Pascoe be appointed liquidator of the plaintiff provisionally.

6 I stand over the originating process to 27 July 2009 before the Corporations List Judge. These orders may be entered forthwith.

******
Details
AGLC
Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated [2009] NSWSC 658
Case
[2009] NSWSC 658
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case involves Yu-Soon Incorporated, an association incorporated under the Associations Incorporations Act 1981 (Vic), and several of its committee members who sought to wind up the association. The committee members filed an application in the Supreme Court of Victoria for the association to be wound up. The association contested the application, arguing that the committee members did not have the authority to initiate the winding-up process. The court needed to determine whether the committee members had the power to bring the winding-up application on behalf of the association and whether the association could be wound up without advertising.

The court examined the Associations Incorporations Act 1981 (Vic) and relevant case law to determine the committee members' authority to initiate a winding-up application. The court found that the committee members did have the power to apply for the association to be wound up, as the association's constitution did not explicitly limit this authority. The court also considered whether the association could be wound up without advertising. It concluded that advertising was not dispensed with, as the association's constitution did not contain a provision that allowed for winding up without advertising. Consequently, the court decided in favour of the committee members and appointed a provisional liquidator to oversee the winding-up process.

The court's decision in Re Kwang Hua Yu-Soon Incorporated established that committee members of an incorporated association could bring a winding-up application on behalf of the association, provided their authority was not expressly limited in the association's constitution. Additionally, the court confirmed that the association could not be wound up without advertising, unless the constitution contained a specific provision allowing for it. The Supreme Court of Victoria appointed a provisional liquidator to manage the winding-up process, ensuring that the association's affairs were handled appropriately during the dissolution.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.