Re Harris, G.R. v General Machinery & Equipment

Case [1987] FCA 123


IN THE FEDERAL COURT OF AUSTRALIA

)

GENERAL DIVISION

)

QLD P1481 of 1986 -7.

BANKRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN

)

I

,! \

DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF OUEENSLAND

)

RE: GARRY

R. HARRIS

EX PARTE: GENERAL MACHINERY AND EOUIPMENT

MINUTES OF ORDER

JUDGE MAKING ORDER:

PINCUS J.

DATE OF ORDER:

13 MARCH 1387

WHERE MADE:

BRISBANE

THE COURT ORDERS THAT:

1.

The matter be ad~ourned

for hearlng to Friday, 27

March 1987 at 3.45 a.m.

NOTE:

Settlement and entry

of orders 1 s dealt wlth In

Rule 124 of the Bankruptcy Rules.

IN THE FEDERAL COURT O F AUSTRALIA

)

GENERAL DIVISION

)

QLD P1481 of 1986

BPMRUPTCY DISTRICT OF THE SOUTHERN

)

DISTRICT OF THE STATE OF OUEENSLAND

)

RE: GARRY R. HARRIS

EX PARTE: GENERAL NACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT

PINCUS J.

13 MARCH 1987

EX TENPORE REASONS FOR JVTGMENT

It; appears that early In 1985 one Robert Farrls bcuqht a motor, IiGt from che petltlonlng credicor, and used it for about a year. It began tn malfunct:nn and that 1 s sal3 to have been due

to lack of

nainEenance.

Fobert Harrls used the motor

on hls farm, but he 1 s sald

to have been absent when the trouble

arose and his son, the

~udgment debtor, Garry Harrls, contacted

the

vendor.

Not

obtalnlng

any

satisfaction

there,

he

phoned

the

present

petitionmg credltor, the Queensland agent

f o r the sale

of

the

motor.

2 .

Conversatlons

took

place

about

whlch there

is

no

consensus.

The petitioning credltor's case is that the

~udgment

debtor agreed to buy

a new motor and pay for

it stralghtaway. The

debtor says the motor was sent by way

of fulfilment of a warranty

obligation.

It seems to me lmprobable that the petitlonlng creditor

would have agreed to replace the old motor for

no charge, when it

had no means of knowing whether the original motor

had been

deficient when sold.

On the other hand, there is a degree of

improbablllty about the petitioning creditor's case.

It is said

the judgment debtor, Garry Harris, who asked for the

new

motor,

was thought to be the same person as the

R. Harris to whom the new

motor was sent.

Ir; 15, posslbly, more llkely that Garry Harrls

dld not clalm to

be R. Harrls and that, when the petltlonlng

credltor agreed to send the

new motor, lt made no assumption that

Garry Harrls and

R. Harris were one and the same person.

There must be some substantial reason for golng behlnd a

judgment and, here, that 1 s perhaps upplled

by

the

mere

circumstances that both the involces for the motor

which have been

tendered were sent to

R. Harrls. It may be a reasonable Inference

that they were intended for Robert Harris, not for the judgment

debtor. Perhaps the principal reason that Garry Harrls has

found

himself

involved

in these

proceedings

ithat,

as the

correspondence shows, he contacted the ~udgment

credltor after the

invoices were sent.

It appears to me to be

a curiosity, if Garry

Harris was to be liable, that the invoices were sent

to R. Harris,

.

L-

3 .

and no claim seems to have been made against him until he

wrote

complaining about the matter.

Were there nothing in the case but the question whether

the new motor was sent on

the basis that it was not to be

paid

for, I would certainly not go behlnd the judgment. Unfortunately

for

the Iugment credltor, there could be reason to question

whether the person llable to pay for the

n w motor is, If anyone,

Garry Harris rather than Robert Harris.

A n addltional reason for

questioning the judgment may

be that it Includes the prlce of work

done on the repair of the old motor which seems, plamly, to

have

been Robert Harrls’ motor.

At this stage it is unnecessary

to attempt any

flnal

conclusion on the matter, for

the judgment creditor has asked for

an adlournment. It appears to

me, as a matter of fairness,

that

it is necessary to grant the adjournment. When the matter was

last heard, the judgment debtor relled upon affldavlts whlch were

filed but not served, so that the judgment creditor became aware

of their exlstence for the first time when the matter was called

on on Frlday, 6 March 1987.

Slnce that date, I have been Informed the

new motor has

been returned

to

the

creditor.

That

was in

response

to

a

suggestion made on

6 March, namely that it was rather unfair to

keep It, as Robert

Harris appeared to suggest, merely to put

pressure on the judgment creditor.

4.

In the circumstances, It may be necessary

to give the

judgment creditor an opportunity to call further evidence, If

it

so desires, to counter that produced rather late

by the judgment

debtor.

I have thought it mlght be helpful, however, to set out,

by way of giving reasons for granting the adjournment, the lnltial

impression that the facts

so far elicited have created

on my mmd.

It may be that calllng further evidence would resolve the doubts

I

have, one way or the other.

The matter will

be, as requested by the

petitioning

creditor, ad~ourned for hearlng until

Friday, 27 March 1987 at

9.45 a.m.

It should

be

mentioned,

however, that

unless

some

Special arrangement 1 s made ln the meantime, that will have to

be

treated as a mentlon date

only, because there will not be a ~udqe

available, as thlnqs stand.

i certify that this and the 3

preceding

pages are a true copy

of the reasons for

judgment herein of His Honour

Mr.

Justice Pincus

. i

Associate

.

_

-2

W e d

(3

p\u,<LIl

I? c-7

Details
AGLC
Re Harris, G.R. v General Machinery & Equipment [1987] FCA 123
Case
[1987] FCA 123
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of Re Harris, G.R. v General Machinery & Equipment, the dispute involves the judgment debtor, Garry R. Harris, and the petitioning creditor, General Machinery & Equipment. The judgment debtor contests a judgment debt, and the creditor seeks to enforce it. The case was heard in the Federal Court of Australia, General Division. The court was required to determine whether the judgment creditor could enforce the judgment against the debtor and, if so, whether the judgment was valid and enforceable.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the judgment creditor could enforce a debt against the judgment debtor. The judgment creditor claimed that the debtor agreed to purchase a new motor, but the debtor argued that the motor was sent as a warranty fulfillment. The court needed to ascertain the validity of the judgment and whether it was appropriate to enforce it against the debtor. Additionally, the court had to consider the procedural fairness of the case, particularly whether the judgment debtor had been given adequate notice of the creditor's claims.

The court found that there were substantial reasons to doubt the validity of the judgment. The creditor's case seemed improbable as it was unlikely that they would replace the motor for free without knowing if the original motor was deficient. The debtor's explanation that the motor was sent as part of a warranty obligation appeared more credible. Furthermore, the invoices were sent to Robert Harris, not the debtor, which raised questions about who was liable for the debt. The court also noted procedural issues, such as the late service of affidavits by the debtor, which affected the creditor's ability to prepare a defense. Given these uncertainties, the court decided to grant an adjournment to allow the creditor an opportunity to call further evidence.

The court ordered that the matter be adjourned for hearing on Friday, 27 March 1987 at 9.45 a.m. The adjournment was granted to allow the creditor to address the issues raised and present additional evidence if necessary. The court emphasized that unless special arrangements were made, the adjournment would only serve as a mention date due to the unavailability of a judge on the scheduled date.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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