Re Application for Bail by Baker

Case [2020] VSC 460


IN THE SUPREME COURT OF VICTORIA Not Restricted

AT MELBOURNE

CRIMINAL DIVISION

S ECR 2020 0161

IN THE MATTER of the Bail Act 1977
and
IN THE MATTER of an application for bail by Andrew BAKER

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JUDGE:

COGHLAN JA

WHERE HELD:

Melbourne

DATE OF HEARING:

23 July 2020

DATE OF ORDERS:

23 July 2020

DATE OF REASONS:

28 July 2020

CASE MAY BE CITED AS:

Re Application for Bail by Baker

MEDIUM NEUTRAL CITATION:

[2020] VSC 460

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CRIMIMAL LAW – Application for bail – Exceptional circumstances not established – Bail refused.

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APPEARANCES:

Counsel Solicitors
For the Applicant  Ms S Thomas Tait Lawyers
For the Respondent Mr P Bourke Ms A Hogan, Solicitor for Public Prosecutions

HIS HONOUR:

Introduction

  1. On 23 July 2020 I refused an application for bail by Andrew Baker (‘the applicant’).  I indicated that I would provide my reasons which follow.

  1. The applicant is charged with the murder of his former partner, Sarah Gatt, whose badly decomposed body was found by police in the bathtub of her Kensington home on 3 January 2018. 

  1. The applicant was charged on 15 December 2019, following a protracted investigation into the circumstances of Ms Gatt’s death.  He has been in custody since his arrest.  On 10 July 2020, he filed an application for bail in this Court.[1]  This matter is next listed in the Melbourne Magistrates’ Court for a committal mention on 3 August 2020.[2]

    [1]Only this Court, or a court committing a person for trial, can grant bail to a person accused of murder.  See the Bail Act 1977, s 13(2) (‘the Act’).

    [2]The committal mention has previously been adjourned twice to allow the applicant’s solicitors and counsel additional time to review the hand-up brief.

  1. At the time of the alleged murder, said to have occurred between 19 and 23 April 2017, the applicant was subject to a full no-contact Family Violence Intervention Order (‘FVIO’) naming Ms Gatt as the protected person.  He was also on bail for charges arising from two separate family violence incidents where Ms Gatt was the complainant.[3]  Those charges were dismissed on 7 January 2019 following Ms Gatt’s death.[4]

    [3]Particularly, he was charged with trespass, unlawful assault and contravening a FVIO intending to cause harm or fear in the first matter.  In the second, he was charged with false imprisonment (common law), making a threat to kill, intentionally causing injury, recklessly causing injury, unlawful assault and contravening a FVIO.

    [4]Until recently, the applicant was also facing Commonwealth charges with respect to his continued receipt of Ms Gatt’s Centrelink payments in the 10 months following her death.  These charges were withdrawn on 10 July 2020.

The applicable legislation

  1. For the purposes of the Bail Act 1977 (‘the Act’), murder is a Schedule 1 offence.[5]  It follows that bail must be refused unless the Court is satisfied that exceptional circumstances exist that justify the grant of bail.[6]  The applicant bears the burden of discharging this onus.[7]  In considering whether exceptional circumstances exist, the Court…

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Re Application for Bail by Baker [2020] VSC 460
Case
[2020] VSC 460
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CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Federal Court of Australia, the matter of an application for bail by a person named Baker was heard. The applicant, Baker, was in custody awaiting trial on criminal charges. The primary issue before the court was whether the applicant had demonstrated exceptional circumstances that warranted the grant of bail. The court was tasked with determining whether the applicant's circumstances met the criteria for bail as outlined in the relevant legislation.

The court examined the nature and seriousness of the charges against Baker, the risk of flight if released, the impact of detention on the applicant, and any other relevant factors. Baker needed to establish that there were exceptional circumstances justifying the grant of bail. The court considered the evidence presented, including the submissions from both the prosecution and the applicant's legal representative. Ultimately, the court found that the applicant had not successfully demonstrated that exceptional circumstances existed to warrant bail.

Consequently, the court determined that the application for bail should be refused. The court was satisfied that the applicant did not meet the criteria for bail under the circumstances presented. The court's decision was based on the seriousness of the charges and the lack of exceptional circumstances that would justify the release of Baker on bail. The orders of the court were that the application for bail was refused, and Baker would remain in custody awaiting trial.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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