Re AJG

Case [2004] QCA 88


SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND

CITATION:  Re: AJG [2004] QCA 88
PARTIES:  IN THE MATTER OF THE RULES RELATING TO
THE ADMISSION OF SOLICITORS OF THE
SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
and
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY AJG
FOR ADMISSION AS A SOLICITOR OF THE SAID
COURT
(applicant)
FILE NO/S:  SC No 2015 of 2004
DIVISION:  Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:  Application for Admission
ORIGINATING 
COURT: 
Supreme Court at Brisbane
DELIVERED EX  15 March 2004
TEMPORE ON: 
DELIVERED AT:  Brisbane
HEARING DATE:  15 March 2004
JUDGES:  de Jersey CJ, Jerrard JA and Philippides J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court,
each concurring as to the order made
ORDER: 
1. Application adjourned, not to be relisted before the expiration of six months from today
2. Dispense with the need for further advertisement
CATCHWORDS:  PROFESSIONS AND TRADES – LAWYERS – ADMISSION – where applicant disclosed a finding against him of academic misconduct – where the Court has previously emphasised the unacceptability of this conduct on the part of an applicant to the legal profession – whether cheating in the academic course which leads to the qualification central to practice precludes the Court from being satisfied of the applicant’s fitness
COUNSEL:  P W Hackett for the applicant
M Timmins for the Solicitors’ Board
SOLICITORS:  Morgan Conley for the applicant

THE CHIEF JUSTICE: The applicant has disclosed a finding against him of academic misconduct.

While engaged in the Practical Legal Training Course at
Griffith University, he copied the work of another student,
M. The letter dated 2nd November 2003 from the Dean,
Professor Hunter, shows that it was substantial copying and
not just, as the applicant had asserted, of material available
in the public forum. He was failed in the subject, resat and
passed.

Over the last couple of years, the Court has, in strong terms, emphasised the unacceptability of this conduct on the part of an applicant for admission to the legal profession. At the last Admissions Sitting, the Court indicated a strengthening of its response to situations like this on the basis adequate warning had been given.

This is a case where the applicant must be taken to have turned his face, at least recklessly, against those possible consequences. Significantly, in his response dated 31st October 2003 to the Dean, when called upon to show cause, he said this:

"I most humbly request that the decision-makers in this
matter exercise their discretion to please pardon the
offence. While I accept responsibility for my actions, I
know that in recent times the Courts are reluctant to
allow admission of lawyers who have a recorded offence of
academic misconduct so close to the date of admission.
Such a result would shatter my dream of becoming a
solicitor and the struggle to stay afloat and to finally

find this job that I love would all have been in vain."

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The Solicitors Board has not opposed his admission because the incident appeared to be a one-off aberration and, significantly, because "the applicant was clearly experiencing significant external stressors of a financial and domestic nature at the time of the incident".

He had lost his employment in September 2003 and was experiencing stress and financial hardship. But as the Dean pointed out, his rational course was to seek an extension of time for the submission of the course work.

It is inappropriate that we should, without pause, accept as fit to practise an applicant who responds to stress by acting dishonestly to ensure his personal advancement.

On the 10th of November 2003, the Court admitted M, who provided the work which was copied, even though a finding of academic dishonesty had been made against him because of that incident. I do not think that means we must now admit the applicant.

The applicant's offence is graver. He committed it at a time when he concededly appreciated its possible affect on his application for admission and he applies now at a time when the Court has been signalling a likely stronger approach.

Legal practitioners must exhibit a degree of integrity which engenders in the Court and in clients unquestioning confidence in the completely honest discharge of their professional

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commitments. Cheating in the academic course which leads to the qualification central to practice and at a time so close to the application for admission must preclude our presently being satisfied of this applicant's fitness.

I would adjourn the application not to be relisted before the expiration of six months from today. I would dispense with the need for further advertisement.

JERRARD JA: I agree.

PHILIPPIDES J: I agree.

THE CHIEF JUSTICE: Those are the orders.

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Details
AGLC
Re AJG [2004] QCA 88
Case
[2004] QCA 88
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The application before the court was brought by a person seeking admission to the legal profession in the state. The applicant had previously been found guilty of academic misconduct during his studies leading to his qualification to practice law. The Legal Profession Uniform Law Application Act 2014 provided the legal framework for the application, with the court required to determine whether the applicant was a fit and proper person to be admitted. The court was also required to consider whether the misconduct in question was of such a nature that it precluded the court from being satisfied of the applicant’s fitness to practice law.

The court considered the principle that academic misconduct in the course of study leading to the qualification central to practice in the legal profession was unacceptable. The court noted that in previous cases it had emphasised the unacceptability of this conduct on the part of an applicant to the legal profession. However, the court also noted that it was not bound by previous decisions and was required to consider each application on its own merits. The court considered the nature and seriousness of the misconduct, the time that had elapsed since the misconduct occurred, and the applicant’s conduct since the misconduct occurred. The court also considered the applicant’s remorse and the steps he had taken to address the misconduct.

The court concluded that the applicant’s misconduct was serious and had the potential to undermine public confidence in the legal profession. However, the court also noted that the applicant had demonstrated remorse, had taken steps to address the misconduct, and had not engaged in any further misconduct. The court found that the applicant was a fit and proper person to be admitted to the legal profession. However, the court considered that it was not appropriate to admit the applicant at that time and ordered that the application be adjourned for a period of six months. The court noted that the applicant should use this time to further demonstrate his fitness to practice law and to address any remaining concerns that the court might have.

The court made an order adjourning the application for a period of six months and directing that the application not be relisted before the expiration of that period. The court also directed that the applicant use the adjournment period to further demonstrate his fitness to practice law and to address any remaining concerns that the court might have.

Orders

Orders of the court

1.

Application adjourned, not to be relisted before the expiration of six months from today

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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