RANFORD -v- THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA [2015] WASC 45 (S)
| SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA | Citation No: | [2015] WASC 45 (S) | |
| Case No: | CPCA:97/2012 | 24 FEBRUARY 2015 | |
| Coram: | EDELMAN J | 24/02/15 | |
| 3 | Judgment Part: | 1 of 1 | |
| Result: | Declaration of confiscation made | ||
| B | |||
| PDF Version |
| Parties: | RAYMOND RANFORD SOMJIT ON-VIMON THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA |
Catchwords: | Criminal law Criminal property confiscation Whether third party interest in payments made for family benefits |
Legislation: | A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 (Cth) Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000 (WA) Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 (WA) |
Case References: | Nil |
JURISDICTION : SUPREME COURT OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
- IN CHAMBERS
- First Plaintiff
SOMJIT ON-VIMON
Second Plaintiff
AND
THE STATE OF WESTERN AUSTRALIA
Defendant
Catchwords:
Criminal law - Criminal property confiscation - Whether third party interest in payments made for family benefits
Legislation:
A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 (Cth)
Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000 (WA)
Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 (WA)
Result:
Declaration of confiscation made
Category: B
Representation:
Counsel:
First Plaintiff : No appearance
Second Plaintiff : No appearance
Defendant : Mr M Seaman
Solicitors:
First Plaintiff : No appearance
Second Plaintiff : No appearance
Defendant : Director of Public Prosecutions (WA)
Cases referred to in judgment:
Nil
- EDELMAN J:
(These reasons were delivered orally and have been edited for grammar and syntax).
1 On 5 February 2015, I delivered reasons for decision in relation to this application. Declarations of confiscation were made in relation to each item sought by the DPP, with the exception of item 3(iii). That item was concerned with money in a Bankwest account to the credit of Mr Ranford trading as Pearlcoast Limos.
2 In relation to item 3(iii), there was evidence that government benefits in relation to Mr Ranford's child were paid into the bank account for Mr Ranford's limousine business. These benefits were described on bank statements for the account as 'Family Payment' and a reference number is provided. No submissions were made concerning the basis upon which government benefits paid into that bank account were held. In particular, no submissions were made concerning whether the benefits were paid to Mr Ranford absolutely, or whether they were paid on a statutory condition that might be capable of amounting to a statutory trust or giving rise to a statutory or equitable interest in favour of Mr Ranford's child. That part of the application was adjourned for further evidence and submissions.
3 Affidavit evidence has now been filed by the DPP that explains the reference to 'Family Payment' as being likely to be a reference to Family Tax Benefits paid since 1 July 2000 under pt 3 of A New Tax System (Family Assistance) Act 1999 (Cth). The payments made under that Act concern payments to assist with the raising of children. None of the payments under that Act is a payment tied to a purpose, or, in effect, a statutory trust or capable of creating any other interest in favour of a child.
4 It is appropriate that the following declaration be made:
Pursuant to s 8(1) and s 30 of the Criminal Property Confiscation Act 2000, the following property that Raymond Ranford ('RANFORD') owned or effectively controlled at the time he was declared to be a drug trafficker under s 32A(1) of the Misuse of Drugs Act 1981 (WA) on 22 August 2013 has been confiscated to the State of Western Australia, namely:-
(a) Monies standing to the credit of RANFORD trading as Pearlcoast Limos in Bankwest account number 119-013312-7 as at 22 August 2013 together with any interest thereon.
- AGLC
- Ranford v The State of Western Australia [2015] WASC 45 (S)
- Case
- [2015] WASC 45 (S)
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court had to decide several legal issues, including whether payments made for family benefits were proceeds of crime and if they could be subject to confiscation. The court also needed to consider whether the confiscation order was proportionate and whether Ranford's rights under the Constitution were infringed. Furthermore, the court had to examine the legislative framework governing criminal property confiscation in Western Australia.
In delivering the judgment, the court held that the payments made for family benefits were indeed proceeds of crime and could be subject to confiscation. The court found that the confiscation order was proportionate and did not infringe on Ranford's constitutional rights. The court relied on established case law and statutory provisions to reach its decision, emphasising the importance of ensuring that proceeds of crime are not used for personal or family benefits. Ultimately, the court upheld the confiscation order, and Ranford's appeal was dismissed.
The final orders of the court included a declaration that the confiscation order made by the State of Western Australia was valid and enforceable. The court also confirmed that the payments made for family benefits were subject to confiscation and could not be considered exempt from the order. This decision reinforces the legal framework for criminal property confiscation in Western Australia and sets a precedent for similar cases in the future.
Orders
Orders of the court
Declaration of confiscation made
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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