Ramsey v Vogler

Case [2000] NSWCA 260


CITATION: Ramsey & Ors v Vogler [2000] NSWCA 260
FILE NUMBER(S): CA 40197/99
HEARING DATE(S): 4 September 2000
JUDGMENT DATE:
13 October 2000

PARTIES :


Leicester Denis Ramsey (First Appellant)
Kim Sue-Ellen Ramsey (Second Appellant)
Welcome Waggon of Australia (NSW) Pty Limited ACN 068 767 233 (Third Appellant)
Juanita Kay Vogler (Respondent)
JUDGMENT OF: Mason P at 1; Stein JA at 2; Heydon JA at 52
LOWER COURT JURISDICTION : Supreme Court - Equity Division
LOWER COURT
FILE NUMBER(S) :
EQ 1747/96
LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :
Bryson J
COUNSEL: P E King (Appellants)
In Person (Respondent)
SOLICITORS: P E King (Appellants)
n/a (Respondent)
CATCHWORDS: AGENCY - false representations - vicarious liabilty - agent acting within course of authority from principal - misleading and deceptive conduct - representations by telephone and post from Queensland received in New South Wales - whether conduct in New South Wales - D
LEGISLATION CITED: Fair Trading Act 1987, ss 42, 68, 70(4)
CASES CITED:
Credit Lyonnais NV v ECGD [2000] 1 AC 486
Diamond v Bank of London & Montreal Ltd [1979] 1 QB 333
Distillers Co v Thompson [1971] AC 458
Paper Products Pty Ltd v Tomlinsons (Rochdale) Ltd (No 2) (1993) 44 FCR 485
Strike v Dive Queensland Inc (1998) ATPR 41 - 605
Sydbank Soenderjylland A/S v Bannerton Holdings Pty Ltd (1996) 68 FCR 539
Voth v Manildra Flour Mills Pty Ltd (1990) 171 CLR 538
DECISION: See para 51 for orders



    IN THE SUPREME COURT
    OF NEW SOUTH WALES
    COURT OF APPEAL
    CA 40197/99
    EQ 1747/96
                        MASON P
                            STEIN JA
                            HEYDON JA
    Friday, 13 October 2000
    Leicester Denis RAMSEY & ORS v Juanita Kay VOGLER


    Background

    In the Supreme Court Leicester Ramsey, his wife Kim and a company they control, the Welcome Waggon of Australia (NSW) Pty Ltd (the plaintiffs), sued Juanita Vogler and John Davies. They sought a declaration that an agreement between the company and Ms Vogler was void and that the $70,000 paid under the agreement to Ms Vogler be repaid to them. By the agreement Ms Vogler sold to the company a business system for the operation in NSW of a greeting card service. The plaintiffs claimed that false representations made to them by Ms Vogler and Mr Davies had induced them into the agreement. Breaches of the Fair Trading Act 1987 (NSW) were also claimed.

    At first instance

    His Honour found that the conduct complained of took place in Queensland and the Fair Trading Act (NSW) had no extra-territorial effect. His Honour found that Mr Davies had made fraudulent representations which induced the execution of the agreement. There was no finding on the responsibility of Ms Vogler, as principal, for her agent, Mr Davies. Bryson J directed an inquiry as to damages by the Master. Amongst the orders made in his Honour’s judgment on costs was an order that Mr Davies pay Mr Ramsey’s costs of the proceedings. The appellant has been unable to locate Mr Davies.

    The appeal

    Mr Ramsey appeals against Ms Vogler…

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AGLC
Ramsey v Vogler [2000] NSWCA 260
Case
[2000] NSWCA 260
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

Ramsey v Vogler concerned a dispute between a vendor, Mr. Vogler, and a purchaser, Mr. Ramsey, arising from the sale of a business. Mr. Ramsey alleged that Mr. Vogler had made false representations concerning the business's profitability, leading to a misleading and deceptive course of conduct. The case was heard in the Court of Appeal of New South Wales.

The primary legal issues before the Court of Appeal were whether Mr. Vogler was vicariously liable for the actions of his agent, and whether the conduct complained of constituted misleading or deceptive conduct within the meaning of the relevant legislation. A key question was whether representations made by telephone and post from Queensland, which were received in New South Wales, constituted conduct occurring in New South Wales for the purposes of the legislation.

The Court of Appeal considered the principles of vicarious liability, particularly in the context of an agent acting within the scope of their authority. It also examined the territorial reach of the legislation prohibiting misleading and deceptive conduct. The court determined that the conduct in question, including representations made by telephone and post, was sufficiently connected to New South Wales to fall within the purview of the legislation.

The Court of Appeal made specific orders regarding the outcome of the appeal, which are detailed in paragraph 51 of the judgment.

Orders

Orders of the court

See para 51 for orders

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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