Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2015 (Cth)

Case

Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2015

made under subsection 132 (1) of the

Radiocommunications Act 1992.

Compilation No. 1

Compilation date:                8 April 2017

Includes amendments up to:                        F2017L00401

Prepared by the Australian Communications and Media Authority, Melbourne

  1. Name of Class Licence

This Class Licence is the Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2015.

  1. Commencement

This Class Licence commences on the later of:

(a)    the day of its gazettal; or

(b)    the day after it is registered.

Note 1 All legislative instruments and compilations are registered on the Federal Register of Legislative Instruments kept under the Legislative Instruments Act 2003.  See 2 Both of the events specified at paragraphs (a) and (b) must occur before the Class Licence can commence.

  1. Revocation

The Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2002 [F2005B00236] is revoked.

  1. Definitions

(1)   In this Class Licence:

Act means the Radiocommunications Act 1992.

CB repeater station means a station:

(a)    operating at a fixed location for the reception and automatic re‑transmission of radio signals from CB stations on a channel mentioned in item 5 or 8 in Schedule 1; and

(b)    operated under an apparatus licence.

CB station or citizen band radio station means a station operating on a channel mentioned in Schedule 1.

device compliance day, for a CB station, means the most recent of the following days:

(a)    if the CB station was manufactured in Australia — the day it was manufactured;

(b)    if the CB station was manufactured overseas and imported — the day it was imported;

(c)    if the CB station was altered or modified in a material respect — the day it was altered or modified.

F3E means an emission whose basic characteristic is that of a frequency modulated carrier on a single channel containing primarily analogue telephony information.

G3E means an emission whose basic characteristic is that of a phase modulated carrier on a single channel containing primarily analogue telephony information.

lower sideband, or LSB, means an SSB radio emission for which the sideband above the carrier is suppressed.

telecommunications network has the same meaning as in the Telecommunications Act 1997.

upper sideband, or USB, means an SSB radio emission for which the sideband below the carrier is suppressed.

Note   For definitions of other expressions used in this Class Licence, see the Act, the Radiocommunications Regulations 1993 and the Radiocommunications (Interpretation) Determination 2015.

(2)  In this Class Licence, unless the contrary intention appears, a reference to another legislative instrument is a reference to that other legislative instrument as in force from time to time.

Note 1 For references to Commonwealth Acts, see section 10 of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901; and see also subsection 13(1) of the Legislative Instruments Act 2003 for the application of the Acts Interpretation Act 1901 to legislative instruments.

Note 2 All Commonwealth Acts and legislative instruments are available on the ComLaw website at type="1">

  • Class Licence

  • (1)   Subject to sections 6, 7, 8, 9, 10 and 11 a person may operate a CB station of a kind to which subsection (2), (3), (4), (5) or (6) applies.

    (2)   This subsection applies to a CB station that directly transmits speech to, or audio tones to initiate communication with, another CB station:

    (a)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 1, 2, 3 or 7 in Schedule 1; and

    (b)    subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item.

    (3)   This subsection applies to a CB station that, through a CB repeater station, transmits speech to, or audio tones to initiate communication with, another CB station:

    (a)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 8 in Schedule 1; and

    (b)    subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item.

    (4)   This subsection applies to a CB station that transmits data to communicate with another CB station:

    (a)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 6 in Schedule 1; and

    (b)    subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item.

    (5)   This subsection applies to a CB station that transmits signals that identify the CB station or indicate the geographic location of the CB station:

    (a)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 6, 7 or 8  in Schedule 1; and

    (b)    subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item.

    (6)   This subsection applies to a CB station that:

    (a)    directly transmits speech to, or audio tones to initiate communication with, another CB station:

    (i)on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 4 in Schedule 1; and

    (ii)subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item; or

    (b)    through a CB repeater station, transmits speech to, or audio tones to initiate communication with, another CB station:

    (i)      on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 5 in Schedule 1; and

    (ii)subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item; or

    (c)    transmits signals that identify the CB station or indicate the geographic location of the CB station:

    (i)on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 4 or 5 in Schedule 1; and

    (ii)subject to the restrictions mentioned in the item.

    1. Conditions — general

    A person must not:

    (a)    except in an emergency — operate a CB station on:

    (i)      carrier frequency 27.065 megahertz (HF channel 9); or

    (ii)carrier frequency 476.525 megahertz (UHF channel 5) ; or

    (iii)carrier frequency 477.275 megahertz (UHF channel 35); or

    Note In an emergency mentioned in subsection 49(1) of the Act, if a carrier frequency mentioned in this paragraph is not accessible, it is preferable that a carrier frequency mentioned in paragraph (b) should be used.

    (b)    except to initiate contact with another CB station — operate a CB station on:

    (i)      carrier frequency 27.085 megahertz (HF channel 11); or

    (ii)carrier frequency 27.155 megahertz (HF channel 16); or

    (iii)carrier frequency 476.675 megahertz (UHF channel 11); or

    (c)    use with a transmitter device that encrypts speech transmission in transmitting:

    (i)a radio signal on a carrier frequency that is referred to in paragraph (a) or (b); or

    (ii)     through a CB repeater station; or

    (d)   make an alteration to a CB station, or to accessory apparatus used in the operation of a CB station, that is likely to cause interference to radiocommunications, except:

    (i)in accordance with a direction given under subparagraph 9(2)(a)(i); or

    (ii)with the consent in writing of an inspector who is reasonably satisfied that the alteration has been made to test the operation of the CB station; or

    (e)    operate a CB station to transmit on a carrier frequency mentioned in an item in Schedule 1 if the transmission will cause harmful interference to the operation of any other CB station on that carrier frequency; or

    (f)    operate a CB station:

    (i)in a way that would be likely to cause a reasonable person, justifiably in all the circumstances, to be seriously alarmed or seriously affronted; or

    (ii)for the purpose of harassing a person; or

    (g)    fail to comply with a direction given under section 9; or

    (h)    operate a CB station to transmit speech on channels 22 (476.950 MHz) or 23 (476.975 MHz); or

    (j)     operate a CB station to transmit signals that identify a CB station or indicate its geographic location with a duty cycle of more than 10 seconds in any period of 60 minutes;

    (k)    operate a CB station to transmit on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 4, 5, 6, 7 or 8 of Schedule 1 within 70 kilometres distance from the Murchison Radioastronomy Observatory if the transmission will cause interference with the operation of radio astronomy observations by the observatory.

    Note  The Murchison Radioastronomy Observatory is situated at latitude 26.704167 South, longitude 116.658889 East (GDA94).

    1. Operating a CB station to transmit audio tones

    A person, when operating a CB station to transmit audio tones for initiating communications with another CB station, must:

    (a)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 1, 2 or 3 of Schedule 1, only transmit audible tones for less than 3 seconds in any period of 60 seconds; or

    (b)    on a carrier frequency mentioned in item 4, 5, 7 or 8 of Schedule 1, only transmit:

    (i)audible tones for less than 3 seconds in any period of 60 seconds; or

    (ii)subaudible tones.

    Note   Subaudible tones are used in continuous tone coded squelch systems (CTCSS).

    1. Condition relating to a CB station that operates through a CB repeater station

    A person must not, except for the purpose of transmitting to a CB repeater station, operate a CB station on a channel mentioned in item 5 or 8 in Schedule 1 within the operational range of a CB repeater station.

    1. Directions

    (1)   A person must comply with a direction that:

    (a)    relates to the operation of a CB station by the person; and

    (b)    is given to the person by a person referred to in subsection (3); and

    (c)    is described in subsection (4).

    (2)   A person must comply with a direction that:

    (a)    relates to interference to radiocommunications that:

    (i)is likely to be caused by the alteration, installation or maintenance of a CB station, or of accessory apparatus for use with a CB station, by the person; or

    (ii)is, or is likely to be, caused by the operation of a CB station by the person; and

    (b)    is given to the person in writing by an inspector.

    (3)   For paragraph (1) (b), a direction may be given by any of the following persons acting in the performance of their duties:

    (a)    a member of the Australian Federal Police;

    (b)    a member of the police force of a State or Territory;

    (c)    an officer of the Defence Force;

    (d)   an officer of the Australian Maritime Safety Authority who is employed in the Authority’s Rescue Coordination Centre;

    (e) an officer mentioned in Schedule 2 to the Radiocommunications Regulations 1993.

    (4)   A direction that is referred to in subsection (1) must be reasonably necessary to:

    (a)    secure the safety of an aircraft or a vessel that is in danger; or

    (b)    deal with an emergency that involves a serious threat to the environment; or

    (c)    deal with an emergency that involves the risk of death of, or injury to, a person; or

    (d)   deal with an emergency that involves the risk of substantial damage to, or substantial loss of, property.

    1. Condition relating to applicable standards for a CB station

    A person must not operate a CB station unless the CB station complies with each standard made under section 162 of the Act that:

    (a)    applies to the CB station; and

    (b)    is in force on the device compliance day.

    1. Condition relating to a CB station connected to a telecommunications network

    A person must not operate a CB station that is connected to a telecommunications network unless the CB station complies with:

    (i)the Telecommunications (Labelling Notice for Customer Equipment and Customer Cabling) Instrument 2015; or

    (ii)the Radiocommunications (Compliance Labelling – Devices) Notice 2014,

    whichever applies to the CB station.

    Schedule 1          CB station operational requirements

    (sections 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8)

    Part 1           HF

    Item

    Channel

    Carrier Frequency (megahertz)

    Restriction

    1 11 27.085 Operation of a CB station must only employ AM with a transmitter power not exceeding 4 watts pZ with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 6 kHz.
    2 16 27.155

    Operation of a CB station must only employ SSB modulation using:

       (a)  LSB; and

      (b)  a transmitter power not exceeding 12 watts pX; and

       (c)  a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 3 kHz.

    3

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    12

    13

    14

    15

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    22

    23

    24

    26.965

    26.975

    26.985

    27.005

    27.015

    27.025

    27.035

    27.055

    27.065

    27.075

    27.105

    27.115

    27.125

    27.135

    27.165

    27.175

    27.185

    27.205

    27.215

    27.225

    27.255

    27.235

    Operation of a CB station must only employ:

       (a)  AM with a transmitter power not exceeding 4 watts pZ with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 6 kHz; or

      (b)  SSB modulation using USB or LSB with a transmitter power not exceeding 12 watts pX and with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 3 kHz.

    3 (cont)

    25

    26

    27

    28

    29

    30

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    27.245

    27.265

    27.275

    27.285

    27.295

    27.305

    27.315

    27.325

    27.335

    27.345

    27.355

    27.365

    27.375

    27.385

    27.395

    27.405

    Part 2           UHF — 25 kHz channels

    Item

    Channel

    Carrier Frequency (megahertz)

    Restriction

    4

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    476.4250

    476.4500

    476.4750

    476.5000

    476.5250

    476.5500

    476.5750

    476.6000

    476.6250

    476.6500

    476.6750

    476.7000

    476.7250

    476.7500

    476.7750

       (a)  Operation of a CB station must only employ F3E or G3E with a transmitter power not exceeding 5 watts pZ and with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 16 kHz.

      (b)  The use of audio tones, including subaudible tones, for initiating communications with another CB station, is not authorised on channels 5 or 35.

       (c)  Communication with another CB station is not authorised on channels 1-8 and channels 31-38 within operational range of a CB repeater station.

    4 (cont)

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    29

    30

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    476.8000

    476.8250

    476.8500

    476.8750

    476.9000

    476.9250

    477.0000

    477.0250

    477.0500

    477.0750

    477.1000

    477.1250

    477.1500

    477.1750

    477.2000

    477.2250

    477.2500

    477.2750

    477.3000

    477.3250

    477.3500

    477.3750

    477.4000

    5

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36

    37

    38

    476.4250

    476.4500

    476.4750

    476.5000

    476.5250

    476.5500

    476.5750

    476.6000

    477.1750

    477.2000

    477.2250

    477.2500

    477.2750

    477.3000

    477.3250

    477.3500

       (a)  Operation of a CB station must only employ F3E or G3E with a transmitter power not exceeding 5 watts pZ and with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 16 kHz.

      (b)  The use of audio tones, including subaudible tones, for initiating communications with another CB station, is not authorised on channel 35.

    Note Channels 1-8 are for the automatic re-transmission of radio signals from CB stations. Channels 31-38 are for the reception of radio signals from CB stations.

    6

    22

    23

    476.950

    476.975

    A transmitter employed in a CB station:

       (a)  must operate with a transmitter power not exceeding 5 watts; and

      (b)  must not exceed an EIRP of 8.3 watts; and

       (c)  must operate with an occupied bandwidth not exceeding 16 kHz; and

      (d)  must not exceed a carrier frequency error of ±3 kHz; and

       (e)  must not exceed an adjacent channel power of –22 dBm; and

       (f)  must not exceed a conducted spurious emission of –30 dBm; and

       (g)  must operate on a duty cycle of not
    more than 10 seconds in any period of 60 minutes; and

      (h)  must be fitted with a device that shuts the transmitter down after 3 minutes of continuous operation.

    A receiver employed in a CB station must operate with a conducted spurious emission not exceeding –57 dBm.

    Note  The use of single frequency store and forward repeaters is permitted.

    Part 3           UHF — 12.5 kHz channels

    Item

    Channel

    Carrier Frequency (megahertz)

    Restriction

    7

    7 (cont)

    7 (cont)

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    9

    10

    11

    12

    13

    14

    15

    16

    17

    18

    19

    20

    21

    24

    25

    26

    27

    28

    29

    30

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36

    37

    38

    39

    40

    41

    42

    43

    44

    45

    46

    47

    48

    49

    50

    51

    52

    53

    54

    55

    56

    57

    58

    59

    60

    64

    65

    66

    67

    68

    69

    70

    71

    72

    73

    74

    75

    76

    77

    78

    79

    80

    476.4250

    476.4500

    476.4750

    476.5000

    476.5250

    476.5500

    476.5750

    476.6000

    476.6250

    476.6500

    476.6750

    476.7000

    476.7250

    476.7500

    476.7750

    476.8000

    476.8250

    476.8500

    476.8750

    476.9000

    476.9250

    477.0000

    477.0250

    477.0500

    477.0750

    477.1000

    477.1250

    477.1500

    477.1750

    477.2000

    477.2250

    477.2500

    477.2750

    477.3000

    477.3250

    477.3500

    477.3750

    477.4000

    476.4375

    476.4625

    476.4875

    476.5125

    476.5375

    476.5625

    476.5875

    476.6125

    476.6375

    476.6625

    476.6875

    476.7125

    476.7375

    476.7625

    476.7875

    476.8125

    476.8375

    476.8625

    476.8875

    476.9125

    477.0125

    477.0375

    477.0625

    477.0875

    477.1125

    477.1375

    477.1625

    477.1875

    477.2125

    477.2375

    477.2625

    477.2875

    477.3125

    477.3375

    477.3625

    477.3875

    477.4125

       (a)  Operation of a CB station must only employ F3E or G3E with a transmitter power not exceeding 5 watts pZ and with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 10.1 kHz.

      (b)  The use of audio tones, including subaudible tones, for initiating communications with another CB station, is not authorised on channels 5 or 35.

       (c)  Communication with another CB station is not authorised on channels 1-8, channels 31-38, channels 41-48 and channels 71-78 within operational range of a CB repeater station.

    Note   Channels 61, 62 and 63 are reserved for future allocation and transmission on these channels is not permitted under this Class Licence.

    8

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    7

    8

    31

    32

    33

    34

    35

    36

    37

    38

    476.4250

    476.4500

    476.4750

    476.5000

    476.5250

    476.5500

    476.5750

    476.6000

    477.1750

    477.2000

    477.2250

    477.2500

    477.2750

    477.3000

    477.3250

    477.3500

       (a)  Operation of a CB station must only employ F3E or G3E with a transmitter power not exceeding 5 watts pZ and with a necessary bandwidth not exceeding 10.1 kHz.

      (b)  The use of audio tones, including subaudible tones, for initiating communications with another CB station, is not authorised on channel 35.

    Note Channels 1-8 and 41-48 are for the automatic re-transmission of radio signals from CB stations. Channels 31-38 and 71-78 are for the reception of radio signals from CB stations.

    41

    42

    43

    44

    45

    46

    47

    48

    71

    72

    73

    74

    75

    76

    77

    78

    476.4375

    476.4625

    476.4875

    476.5125

    476.5375

    476.5625

    476.5875

    476.6125

    477.1875

    477.2125

    477.2375

    477.2625

    477.2875

    477.3125

    477.3375

    477.3625

    Endnotes

    Endnote 1 – About the endnotes

    The endnotes provide information about this compilation and the compiled law.

    Endnote 2 (Abbreviation key) sets out abbreviations that may be used in the endnotes.

    Endnote 3 (Legislation history) provides information about each law that has amended (or will amend) the compiled law.  The information includes commencement details for amending laws and details of any application, saving or transitional provisions that are not included in this compilation.

    Endnote 4 (Amendment history) provides information about the amendments at the provision (generally section or equivalent) level and includes information about any provision of the compiled law that has been repealed in accordance with a provision of the law. 

    It also includes information about any misdescribed amendment (that is, an amendment that does not accurately describe the amendment to be made).  If, despite the misdescription, the amendment can be given effect as intended, the amendment is incorporated into the compiled law and the abbreviation “(md)” added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.  If a misdescribed amendment cannot be given effect as intended, the abbreviation “(md not incorp)” is added to the details of the amendment included in the amendment history.

    Endnote 2—Abbreviation key

    ad = added or inserted
    am = amended

    rep. = repealed

    rs. = repealed and substituted

    Endnote 3—Legislation history

    Name Registration or Notification in Gazette Commencement Application, saving and transitional provisions
    Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence 2015

    23 June 2015

    (F2015L00876)

    24 June 2015
    Radiocommunications (Citizen Band Radio Stations) Class Licence Variation 2017 (No. 1)

    7 April 2017

    (F2017L00401)

    8 April 2017

    Endnote 4—Amendment history

    Provision affected How affected
    Subsection 4(1) am. No. 1 of 2017
    Subsection 5(1) am. No. 1 of 2017
    Schedule 1, Item 5 rs. No.1 of 2017
    Schedule 1, Item 8 rs. No.1 of 2017
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