R v Wayne Rodney Schneider (No 2)

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CITATION: R v Wayne Rodney SCHNEIDER (No 2) [2010] NSWDC 7
HEARING DATE(S): 8 - 9 February 2010
 
JUDGMENT DATE: 

9 February 2010
JURISDICTION: District Court Criminal
JUDGMENT OF: Berman SC DCJ
DECISION: Evidence excluded.
CATCHWORDS: CRIMINAL LAW - Judgment - Application to exclude evidence of identification - Risk of unfair prejudice
LEGISLATION CITED: Evidence Act 1995
CASES CITED: R v Wayne Rodney Schneider No 1 [2010] NSWDC 6
PARTIES: The Crown
Wayne Rodney Schneider
FILE NUMBER(S): DC 2009/8191
COUNSEL: Ms T Smith (Crown)
Mr C Heliotis QC - Mr A Djemal (Defendant)
SOLICITORS: Director of Public Prosecutions
Galloways - Defendant

JUDGMENT

1 HIS HONOUR: Identification witnesses pose a particular problem to the criminal justice system. The problem is, as has been recognised repeatedly, is that such witnesses are usually honest and the question at issue is whether they are mistaken. Identification witnesses are usually very persuasive and the authorities recognise that there is a risk that this honesty and ability to persuade the jury can lead to their evidence being treated as having greater weight than it truly deserves. The criminal justice system responds to these considerations in various ways two, in particular, concern directions that judges should give and restrictions on the admissibility of identification evidence. Identification evidence is singled out under the Evidence Act for very special treatment.

2 In this case the accused asks that I exclude evidence of what occurred when a Mr Usman was shown a number of photographs, including that of the accused. I will not repeat the basic facts of this case, they are to be found in a judgment I delivered before lunch R v Schneider No 1 [2010] NSWDC 6. Assuming that the reader has a familiarity with the facts to be found from that judgment I can say that Mr Usman was one of the doormen present on the night. He was involved in a fight and so did not see the person holding the pistol at the time it was discharged. He was able to say, however, and has told police that before he became involved in the fight he saw a man with a pistol in his hand. The evidence suggests there was only ever one pistol produced that evening and so it is the Crown case that the person who produced the pistol and was seen by Mr Usman with the pistol in his hand is the one who discharged it. The Crown case is that that man was the accused.

3 In his statement to police Mr Usman described that person as being;


      “about six foot five inches and had a muscular build. He was probably mid-twenties, he had tattoos on his left arm, they came down to the end of his bicep. The tattoos looked like flames and were red and yellow. He had a goatee which was brown. His hair was brown and short, but spiky with blond tips. He appeared to be Lebanese.”

That statement was made on 12 February 2006.…

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Details
Case
[2010] NSWDC 7
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Wayne Rodney Schneider (No 2) was heard before a court, with Wayne Rodney Schneider as the defendant and the Crown as the plaintiff. The case revolved around an application to exclude evidence of identification, which was considered potentially prejudicial. The matter was brought before the court to determine the admissibility of specific evidence in light of its possible unfair impact on the defendant's right to a fair trial.

The central legal issue was whether the evidence of identification should be excluded due to the risk of unfair prejudice to the defendant. The court had to balance the probative value of the evidence against the potential for unfair prejudice, which could result in a miscarriage of justice. This required a detailed examination of the evidence and its implications for the trial's fairness and integrity.

The court concluded that the evidence of identification carried a significant risk of unfair prejudice, outweighing its probative value. This decision was based on the court's assessment that the prejudicial impact on the defendant's right to a fair trial was too substantial to allow the evidence to be presented. Consequently, the court ordered that the evidence of identification be excluded from the trial. This ruling ensured that the defendant's right to a fair trial was protected, aligning with the principles of natural justice.

Orders

Orders of the court

Evidence excluded.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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