District Court
New South Wales
- Amendment notes
Medium Neutral Citation: R v Vassiliou [2021] NSWDC 403 Hearing dates: 30 April 2021, 24 May 2021 Date of orders: 24 May 2021 Decision date: 24 May 2021 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Wilson SC DCJ Decision: Full time custodial sentence imposed. Orders at [42]
Catchwords: CRIME – sentencing –robbery in company (s97(1)) – possessing an unauthorised prohibited firearm – Form 1 offences – assistance to authorities unfruitful – small discount allowed
Legislation Cited: Crimes Act 1900 (NSW) s 97(1), 192E(1)(b)
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act1999 (NSW) ss 3A, 5, 23
Firearms Act 1996 (NSW) s 7(1)
Cases Cited: Texts Cited: None
Category: Sentence Parties: Regina (ODPP)
Jacob Vassiliou (Offender)Representation: Counsel:
Solicitors:
Mr Adams (Offender)
ODPP Solicitor (ODPP)
File Number(s): 2020/134455 Publication restriction: None
Ex Tempore Judgment
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The offender appears today to be sentenced in relation to 2 charges. The first is a charge of robbery in company, in breach of s 97(1) of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). The maximum penalty is 20 years’ imprisonment. The second charge is possessing an unauthorised prohibited firearm, being a black imitation pistol, in breach of s 7(1) of the Firearms Act 1996 (NSW). That carries a maximum sentence of 14 years’ imprisonment and a standard non-parole period of 4 years.
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Attaching to the robbery in company charge, being sequence 6, are 2 further sequences, namely sequences 4 and 5. The first is possess ammunition without holding licence/permit/authority in breach of s 65(3) of the Firearms Act. In the Local Court the maximum penalty is a fine of $5500. The second sequence attaching is sequence 5, being dishonestly obtain financial advantage or cause disadvantage by deception ($40) in breach of s 192E(1)(b) of the Crimes Act. The maximum penalty in this court is 10 years’ imprisonment. In the Local Court it is 2 years’ imprisonment and/or a fine.
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The maximum sentences and the standard non-parole periods are guideposts for sentencing judges as to the community’s view, through parliament, of the seriousness of the offending. There is no doubt that robbery in company is a very serious offence, as is reflected by the maximum sentence of 20 years’ imprisonment. Similarly, possessing an unauthorised firearm is also a serious offence.
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The offending occurred on 27 April 2020 and 5 May 2020. The offender was arrested on 5 May 2020 and spent 102 days in custody before being released on bail. The bail conditions were onerous, permitting him only to leave home when supervised. In my opinion, the onerous nature of the bail conditions are such that some allowance ought to be made for the time spent on bail, which I calculate to be 283 days, in determining the appropriate sentence, but, more particularly, determining the commencement date. I intend to allow 25% of that period in determining the commencement date.
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The offending took place when the offender was the subject of…
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- Case
- [2021] NSWDC 403
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court was required to consider the severity of the crimes committed and the necessity for general and specific deterrence, while also taking into account Vassiliou's lack of remorse and the absence of any meaningful assistance provided to the authorities in recovering the stolen goods. Furthermore, the court had to balance the seriousness of the offences with the potential for rehabilitation, and the need to impose a sentence that would reflect the community's denunciation of the conduct.
In determining the appropriate sentence, the court acknowledged the seriousness of the crimes committed, but also recognised Vassiliou's limited contribution in assisting the authorities in recovering the stolen property. The court allowed a small discount in the sentence due to this factor, but ultimately imposed a full-time custodial sentence, reflecting the gravity of the offences. The court emphasised the importance of general and specific deterrence, as well as the need to uphold the rule of law and protect the community from such criminal activities.
The final orders of the court included a custodial sentence for Vassiliou, which was to be served in a full-time detention facility, as outlined in the decision at paragraph [42]. The court also noted the importance of rehabilitation and reintegration, and ordered that appropriate programs and support be made available to Vassiliou during his incarceration.
Orders
Orders of the court
Full time custodial sentence imposed. Orders at [42]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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