District Court
New South Wales
Medium Neutral Citation: R v Sullivan [2022] NSWDC 404 Hearing dates: 1 September 2022 Date of orders: 9 September 2022 Decision date: 09 September 2022 Jurisdiction: Criminal Before: Priestley SC, DCJ Decision: See [91 - 92]
Catchwords: CRIME — Sexual offences — Aggravated sexual assault
CRIME — Intimate images — Distribute intimate image without consent
CRIME — Violent offences — Assault occasioning actual bodily harm
CRIME — Violent offences — Intimidation
CRIME — Apprehended violence orders — Contravene apprehended violence order
Legislation Cited: Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW)
Crimes (Domestic and Personal Violence) Act 2007 (NSW)
Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)
Cases Cited: R v Gebrail unrep 19.11.94 NSWCCA
Henry (1999) 46 NSWLR 346
De la Rosa (2010) 79 NSWLR 1
Ragg [2022] NSWCCA 150
Pearce [1998] HCA 57, Mill (1988) 166 CLR 59
Johnson [2004] HCA 15
Texts Cited: Attorney General’s Application under s37 of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 No 1 of 2002 (2002) 56 NSWLR 146 per Spigelman CJ
Category: Sentence Parties: Regina (Crown)
Sullivan (Offender)Representation: Dobraszczyk Counsel for the NSW Director of Public Prosecutions
Pearsall Counsel (NSW Public Defender) for the Offender
File Number(s): 2020/00269726 Publication restriction: Unrestricted
Reasons on Sentence
- Wade Sullivan (“the offender”) appears for sentence in respect of three matters on an indictment and in respect of seven matters to be dealt with summarily set out on a section 166 certificate. Additionally there are four matters to be taken into account by way of the Form 1 procedure when sentencing for count 2 on the indictment, a charge of aggravated sexual assault.
- Each of these matters is set out in the following table together with the maximum penalty for the particular offence.
Sec
Offence
Max Pen
1
37(2)
Choke with intent to commit another indictable offence
25y
2
61J
Agg sex assault (deprive liberty)
20y; snpp 10y
3
91Q
Distribute intimate image
3y
4 F1 1
59
AOABH
5y
5 F1 2
61
Assault
2y
6 F1 3
59
AOABH
5y
7 F1 4
91P
Record intimate image without consent
3y
Related matters to be dealt with summarily
8
13
Intimidation
5y
9
13
Intimidation
5y
10
61
Assault
2y
11
13
Intimidation
5y
12
61
Assault
2y
13
13
Intimidation
5y
14
14
Contravene ADVO
2y
- As indicated in the table the offence under section 61J has a standard non-parole period of 10 years. No other of the offences has a standard non-parole period. I take the maximum sentences, and in respect of the section 61J offence the standard non-parole period also, to be legislative guideposts indicating the legislature's view of the seriousness of the offences to assist in arriving at the appropriate sentence.
- In regards to the Form 1 procedure it is important that the focus remains on the principal offence for which the offender is being sentenced. The procedure allows that in doing this greater weight may be given to the elements of personal deterrence…
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- AGLC
- R v Sullivan [2022] NSWDC 404
- Case
- [2022] NSWDC 404
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The legal issues that the court was required to decide included the sufficiency of the evidence to establish the charges beyond reasonable doubt, the credibility of the victim's testimony, and the applicability of mitigating factors. The court also needed to consider the interplay between the various charges and how they collectively depicted the defendant's conduct. Another critical issue was whether the prosecution had established that the defendant's actions constituted a breach of the apprehended violence order.
The court meticulously evaluated the evidence presented, focusing on the victim's testimony and corroborating factors. It assessed the credibility of the witness and the consistency of her account with other evidence. The court found that the prosecution had successfully demonstrated the defendant's guilt on all counts, noting the seriousness of the offences and the impact on the victim. The court concluded that the defendant's actions were not only illegal but also indicative of a pattern of abusive behaviour. The court ultimately found the defendant guilty on all charges and proceeded to consider sentencing.
The final orders of the court included the defendant's conviction on all charges, with sentencing to be determined in a subsequent hearing. The court emphasised the gravity of the offences and the need for a punitive response that would also serve to protect potential future victims. The case underscored the importance of holding perpetrators of domestic violence accountable and the role of the court in providing justice to victims.
Orders
Orders of the court
See [91 - 92]
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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