SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Sica [2012] QSC 184
PARTIES:
R
V
SICA, Massimo
FILE NO/S:
BS68/11
DIVISION:
Trial
PROCEEDING:
Sentence
ORIGINATING COURT:
Brisbane
DELIVERED ON:
5 July 2012
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
5 July 2012
JUDGE:
Byrne SJA
ORDER:
As per sentencing remarks.
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – SENTENCE – SENTENCING ORDERS – CUSTODIAL SENTENCE – LIFE SENTENCE – GENERALLY – where accused convicted of three counts of murder – where accused on parole when committed the murders –where a non-parole period of 35 years was imposed for the three counts of murder
COUNSEL:
B Campbell for the DPP
S Di Carlo for the defendant
SOLICITORS:
Director of Public Prosecutions for the applicant
Legal Aid Queensland for the respondent
Massimo Sica,
In the middle of the night of Easter Sunday 2003, you went to the home of the Singh family.
Neelma Singh was expecting you.
Her brother, Kunal, aged 18, and sister, Sidhi, just 12 years old, were also in the house, probably asleep.
Something happened in Neelma’s bedroom between the two of you.
Enraged by jealously most likely, you strangled Neelma with both hands, using sustained pressure for about a minute, intending to kill her.
To ensure that Kunal and Sidhi would not tell that you had murdered Neelma, you murdered them too.
You struck their heads with the tines of a garden fork, inflicting multiple blows with severe force.
Neelma was probably dead when you struck, and disfigured, her face with the garden fork.
You put your victims into the spa bath in the master bedroom ensuite.
Your savage attack on Kunal had rendered him unconscious. He drowned after you filled the bath with water and covered the three bodies with bedding.
These are brutal, horrific crimes – in the worst categories of murder.
You set about covering your tracks.
You cleaned up to some extent, using bleach.
You implemented other measures to deceive the police.
The deception you practised included using your own children, taking them to the house on the Tuesday afternoon, when you pretended to discover the bodies.
You are manipulative and deceitful; and the pretences continued.
A couple of examples may be mentioned.
You feigned distress in making 000 calls and later that Tuesday during an interview with the police.
Much the same thing happened when, during a walk-through of the house on Anzac Day, you presented yourself as overwhelmed by grief.
And you lied – often: in particular, when you asserted that you were at your own home that Easter Sunday night.
You were 33 years old at the time, on parole, with a criminal history that includes serious offences.
You have no remorse whatsoever. Your only anxiety is for self-preservation.
Illustrative of the absence of any remorse is this; since the killings, by your deliberate conduct, you have consciously added to the agony of the Singh family; as examples, you had it insinuated that Mr Singh may have instigated the killings, which is despicable; and, at the committal and at trial, your defence raised publicly matters of private concern with, obviously, a significant potential to humiliate Mr and Mrs Singh and Mrs Pathik; matters that, as you well knew, had nothing to do with the murders. Such misconduct tends against leniency.
The murders have had devastating consequences for the Singh family.
The victim impact statements of Mr and Mrs Singh and the surviving sibling, Mrs Pathik, reveal the awful miseries that they have experienced in the last nine years, and point to the suffering that they will endure for the rest of their lives.
I have had regard to the factors specified in s.9 of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992, including those listed in sub-section (4), in deciding on the minimum non-parole period.
I have also taken into account totality considerations, which require the Court to examine the overall behaviour involved in the three murders in deciding on a just, appropriate non-parole period. Totality considerations operate as an ameliorating factor.
Still, your offending is so very grave that it must be met with condign punishment.
Massimo Sica,
You are sentenced:
· for the murder of Neelma Singh, to imprisonment for life;
· for the murder of Kunal Singh, to imprisonment for life;
· for the murder of Sidhi Singh, to imprisonment for life.
Pursuant to s.159A(3) of the Penalties and Sentences Act 1992, I declare the 1,299 days spent in pre-sentence custody from 29 October 2008 until 13 November 2008, and from 30 December 2008 until today to be imprisonment already served under each of those sentences.
Pursuant to s.305(2) of the Criminal Code, it is ordered that you must not be released from imprisonment until you have served a minimum of 35 years imprisonment, unless released sooner under exceptional circumstances parole under the Corrective Services Act 2006.
- AGLC
- R v Sica [2012] QSC 184
- Case
- [2012] QSC 184
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the nature and circumstances of the murders, Sica's criminal history, and the impact of his actions on the victims and their families. It also considered the fact that Sica was on parole at the time of the offences, which highlighted his failure to abide by the conditions set for his release. In determining the appropriate sentence, the court had to weigh these factors against the need for general deterrence and the rehabilitation of the offender. Ultimately, the court imposed a life sentence for the three counts of murder, with a non-parole period set at 35 years, reflecting the severity of the crimes and the need to protect society.
The reasoning behind the court's decision emphasised the heinous nature of the murders and the necessity to ensure that Sica could not reoffend during the non-parole period. The life sentence, coupled with the specified non-parole period, aimed to achieve a balance between punishment, deterrence, and the potential for rehabilitation. This outcome was consistent with the legal principles guiding criminal sentencing in Australia, which prioritise the protection of society and the gravity of the offences committed.
Orders
Orders of the court
As per sentencing remarks.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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