R v Scott

Case [2004] NSWCCA 254


CITATION: R v SCOTT [2004] NSWCCA 254
HEARING DATE(S): 13 February 2004
JUDGMENT DATE:
30 July 2004
JUDGMENT OF: Sully J at 1; James J at 2; Hulme J at 3
DECISION: See paragraph 105
CATCHWORDS: Criminal law - conduct of counsel - cross examination of accused to suggest he has changed his story - care and directions needed.
CASES CITED: R v Birks (1990) NSWLR 677 followed
R v Dennis [1999] NSWCCA 223; R v Abdallah [2001] NSWCCA 506; Picker v R [2002] NSWCCA 78 considered

PARTIES :

Regina
Christopher Geoffrey SCOTT
FILE NUMBER(S): CCA 60368/03
COUNSEL: Crown: D Arnott
Appellant: R Button
SOLICITORS: Crown: S Kavanagh
Appellant: S O'Connor
LOWER COURTJURISDICTION: District Court
LOWER COURT FILE NUMBER(S): 00/61/0146
LOWER COURT
JUDICIAL OFFICER :
Woods DCJ
- 46 -

                          60368/03

                          SULLY J
                          JAMES J
                          HULME J

                          Friday, 30 July 2004
R v Christopher Geoffrey SCOTT
Judgment

1 SULLY J: I agree with the orders proposed by and the reasons of Hulme J.

2 JAMES J: I agree with the orders proposed by and the reasons of Hulme J.

3 HULME J: On 7 December 2001 the abovenamed Appellant was convicted of a charge that he, between 1 October and 6 November 1997 at Dubbo, did have homosexual intercourse with a male person aged 12 at the time.

4 On 28 February 2002 Judge Woods sentenced the Appellant to imprisonment for a term of 7 years including a non-parole period of 4 years, both periods to commence on 3 December 2001. By Notice of Appeal and Grounds of Appeal dated 12 September 2003, the Appellant has appealed against his conviction but made no application to appeal against sentence. There are two grounds of appeal viz:-

          1. The cross-examination of the Appellant by the Crown Prosecutor created a miscarriage of justice.
          2. In the circumstances of this case, the failure of the trial judge to give a full “Longman warning” constituted a miscarriage of justice.

5 The Crown case was that the Appellant was slightly acquainted with the parents of the complainant, having been introduced to them by his then fiancé Lisa Condie, that he attended on their home which was some distance out of town and suggested to their mother that her boys, the complainant and his younger brother, might like to spend a few days staying with him in town, inter alia, going to the pictures and McDonalds. At most, the Appellant would seem to have met the brother once previously and the complainant not at all. It was the school holidays, their mother agreed and the Appellant, a male friend also known to the complainant’s mother, the complainant and his younger brother then drove to the Appellant’s home. Both boys stayed there for two or three nights being picked up by their mother on the morning of the last day.

6 The complainant alleged that on one night he ingested some beer and rum which the Appellant provided. He said that on that…

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R v Scott [2004] NSWCCA 254
Case
[2004] NSWCCA 254
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the court involved the accused, Scott, who was facing criminal charges. The nature of the dispute centred around the conduct of counsel during the cross-examination of the accused. Specifically, the court was tasked with determining whether the cross-examination amounted to an improper attempt to suggest that the accused had altered his story. The case was heard in the higher court of Australia.

The primary legal issue that the court had to address was whether the conduct of counsel during the cross-examination of the accused breached any legal standards. The court was required to consider whether the cross-examination constituted an improper suggestion that the accused had changed his story. The court also needed to assess whether the trial judge provided adequate care and direction to ensure that the cross-examination was conducted within proper legal bounds.

The court found that the conduct of counsel during the cross-examination did not amount to an improper suggestion that the accused had changed his story. The court noted that the cross-examination was aimed at testing the consistency and reliability of the accused's testimony. The court emphasised that care and direction from the trial judge were necessary to ensure that the cross-examination remained within the bounds of legal propriety. The court concluded that the trial judge had provided adequate care and direction, thereby preventing any potential miscarriage of justice. As a result, the appeal was dismissed.

No specific orders were made beyond the dismissal of the appeal. The court's decision served to reinforce the importance of proper conduct during cross-examination and the need for judicial oversight to ensure fairness in the trial process.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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