R v Rampling

Case [2018] NSWLC 7


Local Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Rampling [2018] NSWLC 7
Hearing dates: 27 April 2018 and 12 June 2018
Decision date: 03 July 2018
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Judge Graeme Henson, Chief Magistrate
Decision:

The defendant is sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 2 years to commence on 3 July 2018 and expiring on 2 July 2020 with a non-parole period of 18 months.

Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW – Sentence – Recklessly inflict grievous bodily harm – domestic violence offence – ferocious violence - excess consumption of alcohol - subjective factors – defendant no memory of offence - psychological reports – speculative conclusions – offender otherwise person of good character – offending behaviour out of character – good prospects rehabilitation – contrition and remorse – mid-range objective seriousness – DPP chose not to elect to have matter dealt with in District Court where full range of sentencing powers available – appropriate sentence exceeds jurisdictional limit of Local Court – general deterrence – adequacy of punishment – accountability – denunciation of domestic violence offence – no other alternative than sentence of imprisonment
Legislation Cited: Crimes Act 1900 (NSW) s 35(2)
Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 ss 22(1)(b), 21A(3)(k), 54D(2)
Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW) s 267
Cases Cited: Blackwell v R [2011] NSWCCA 93
Imbornone v R [2017] NSWCCA 144
Munda v Western Australia [2013] HCA 38
Pattalis v R [2013] NSWCCA 171
R v Doan (2000) 50 NSWLR 115
R v Edigarov (2001) 125 A Crim R 551
R v Fahda [1999] NSWCCA 267
R v Hamid [2006] NSWCCA 302
R v Thomson; R v Houlten (2000) 49 NSWLR 383
Category:Sentence
Parties: NSW Police (prosecutor)
Stephen James Rampling (defendant)
Representation:

Solicitors:

 

Sgt. Yessayan (police prosecutor)

  Mr Daoud (for the defendant)
File Number(s): 2018/00062384
Publication restriction: Nil

Judgment

  1. The defendant is before the Court to be sentenced in relation to a charge of recklessly inflict grievous bodily harm. The charge is brought pursuant to section 35(2) of the Crimes Act 1900 (NSW). The maximum penalty on indictment is imprisonment for 10 years. In this matter according to the court record the Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) refused to accept the matter for consideration of an election to proceed on indictment. As a consequence the Police Prosecuting Branch has carriage of the prosecution as a summary matter.

  2. As a summary prosecution that falls within Table 1 of Schedule 1 of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW), section 267 of that Act limits the maximum penalty to imprisonment for 2 years. The fact that the DPP declined to consider proceeding against the defendant on indictment does not mean either that the objective seriousness of the offence is correspondingly diminished or that the conduct of the defendant within the commission of the offence is to be regarded as lower level offending. The decision in R v Doan (2000) 50 NSWLR 115 establishes that the objective seriousness of an offence is to be determined by reference to the legislative provision not…

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AGLC
R v Rampling [2018] NSWLC 7
Case
[2018] NSWLC 7
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Rampling involved the defendant, Rampling, who was charged with inflicting grievous bodily harm through reckless means in a domestic violence context. The incident was marked by ferocious violence, and it occurred while the defendant was heavily intoxicated. The matter was heard in the Local Court of New South Wales, where the defendant pleaded guilty to the offence.

The primary legal issues the court had to address were the appropriate sentence for the offence, given the unique circumstances of the case. These included the defendant's consumption of alcohol, his lack of memory regarding the incident, and the presence of psychological reports suggesting speculative conclusions. Additionally, the court considered the defendant's otherwise good character, his out-of-character behaviour during the offence, and his prospects for rehabilitation. The court also took into account the defendant's contrition and remorse, as well as the mid-range objective seriousness of the offence. Given that the Director of Public Prosecutions did not elect to have the matter dealt with in the District Court, the Local Court needed to determine whether the sentence it could impose was adequate.

The court determined that the defendant's actions were driven by alcohol consumption and a momentary lapse in character, and found that the defendant otherwise had a good character and prospects for rehabilitation. The court considered the need for general deterrence, the adequacy of punishment, and the denunciation of domestic violence offences. Ultimately, the court found that the appropriate sentence was one of imprisonment, with a term of 2 years and a non-parole period of 18 months, as the Local Court's jurisdictional limit did not permit an adequate sentence for the offence. The court emphasised the importance of holding the defendant accountable for their actions and ensuring the sentence adequately denounced the offence.

Orders

Orders of the court

The defendant is sentenced to a term of imprisonment of 2 years to commence on 3 July 2018 and expiring on 2 July 2020 with a non-parole period of 18 months.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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