R v Qaumi (No 10)

Case [2016] NSWSC 184


Supreme Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Qaumi & Ors (No 10) [2016] NSWSC 184
Hearing dates:14 March 2016
Date of orders: 14 March 2016
Decision date: 14 March 2016
Before: Hamill J
Decision:

Non-publication and pseudonym orders made

Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW – pre-trial publicity – orders to protect accused from jury panel searching for information about accused before empanelment
Legislation Cited: Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW)
Cases Cited: R v McNeil [2015] NSWSC 357
Category:Procedural and other rulings
Parties: Regina
Farhad Qaumi
Mumtaz Qaumi
Jamil Qaumi
Mohammed Zarshoy
Mohammed Kalal
Representation:

Counsel:
K McKay & P Hogan (Crown)
J Stratton SC & M Curry (F Qaumi)
P Young SC (M Quami)
N Carroll(J Quami)
R Driels (Zarshoy)
L McSpedden (Kalal)

  Solicitors:
Solicitor for the NSW DPP(Crown)
Archbold Legal (F Qaumi)
George Sten& Co (M Quami)
Bannisters Lawyers (J Quami)
Zahr Lawyers (Zarshoy)
Hallak Law (Kalal)
File Number(s):Farhad Quami - 2014/6809, 2014/315201, 2014/315252; Mumtaz Quami – 2014/6813, 2014/315251, 2014/315260; Jamil Quami - 2013/336086, 2014/18164, 2014315253; Mohammad Zarshoy – 2014/316236; Mohammad Kalal - 2013/344739, 2014/66939

ex tempore Judgment

  1. I have listened today to submissions in relation to an application by the five accused for an order under section 132A of the Criminal Procedure Act 1986 (NSW). That is, for an order that they be tried by a judge rather than a jury. That application is opposed by the Director of Public Prosecutions and it will be necessary for me to resolve the issue at some stage between now and 4 April, when the matter was listed for trial, whether it be by judge or by jury.

  2. One of the cases that has been subject to discussion today is the decision of his Honour Johnson J in R v McNeil [2015] NSWSC 357 in which his Honour dealt with a not altogether dissimilar application. That is, an application for a Judge-alone trial based upon, amongst other things, pre-trial publicity. The present case has a number of additional factors which are urged upon me as going into the mix created by s 132(4), those factors falling on either on either side of the argument. One of the things that his Honour felt it prudent to do in that case was to make orders to ensure that any pre-trial publicity that there had been would not be accessed by the potential jury pool once they became aware of the fact that they were coming to Court. At that point they would not be necessarily aware of any prohibition on accessing material on the internet. In other words, they may start conducting their own inquiries as to the accused if they read their names in the court list or elsewhere.

  3. In McNeil Johnson J made a number of non-publication orders calculated to ensure that there was no way that a potential juror who received a summons would start making inquiries in relation to the accused. I propose to adopt the same form of order that his Honour adopted in that case The orders can be seen at [111], and basis upon which the orders were made is explained at [82]-[84].

  4. The orders that I make are these:

  1. That there be no publication of the listing of the accused's trial.

  2. That there be no publication of the name of the accused. They should be referred to in any listing or other item or publication as, respectively, AA, BB, CC, DD and EE.

  3. Orders 1 and 2 are to remain in force until the conclusion of the first day of the trial or until further order.

  4. I order that there be no publication of this judgment or the evidence and submissions that have been given and made today in the course of the application for a trial by judge alone.

**********

Details
AGLC
R v Qaumi (No 10) [2016] NSWSC 184
Case
[2016] NSWSC 184
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Qaumi (No 10), the respondent, Qaumi, was charged with various criminal offences, including murder. The case involved pre-trial publicity and the potential impact of this on the jury's impartiality. The matter was heard in the Supreme Court of New South Wales. The court was required to determine whether orders should be made to protect the respondent from the effects of pre-trial publicity by restricting the jury panel's access to information about the respondent before the jury was empanelled.

The legal issues before the court involved the potential for pre-trial publicity to influence the jury panel's perception of the respondent, thereby affecting their impartiality. The court had to balance the right to a fair trial with the public's right to access information about criminal proceedings. The court considered whether the potential prejudice caused by the publicity outweighed the public's interest in being informed about the case.

The court found that the pre-trial publicity had the potential to significantly prejudice the jury panel's impartiality. The publicity included detailed descriptions of the crimes, the respondent's criminal history, and sensationalised reporting. The court held that the orders were necessary to protect the respondent's right to a fair trial. The court issued orders to restrict the jury panel's access to information about the respondent and the case until the jury was empanelled. The court emphasised the importance of maintaining the integrity of the trial process and ensuring that the jury could make their decision based solely on the evidence presented in court. The court's decision was based on the need to protect the respondent's right to a fair trial and prevent any potential prejudice caused by pre-trial publicity.

The court's orders included restrictions on the jury panel's access to information about the respondent and the case until the jury was empanelled. These orders aimed to prevent the jury panel from being influenced by pre-trial publicity and ensure that their decision was based solely on the evidence presented in court. The court's decision highlighted the importance of protecting the right to a fair trial and maintaining the integrity of the criminal justice system.

Orders

Orders of the court

Full text does not contain this section.

Background

Background to the litigation

Full text does not contain this section.

Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

Full text does not contain this section.

Decision

Reasons for decision

Full text does not contain this section.

Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

Full text does not contain this section.