R v Nguyen; R v Tran

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District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v NGUYEN; R v TRAN [2011] NSWDC 135
Hearing dates:1 July 2011
Decision date: 01 July 2011
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Berman SC DCJ
Decision:

In each case sentenced to imprisonment.

Mr Tran's sentence consists of a non parole period of eighteen months and a head sentence of two and a half years.

My Nguyen's sentence consists of a non parole period of ten months and a head sentence of eighteen months.

Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW - Sentence - Form 1 - Cultivating prohibited drug by enhanced means - Knowingly take part in cultivation - Using electricity without authority - Parity
Legislation Cited: Drug Misuse and Traffickinig Act
Category:Sentence
Parties: The Crown
Thi Puong Loan Nguyen
Giang Nam Tran
Representation: Mr G Jones - offenders
Director of Public Prosecutions
A K N and Associates Solicitors and Barristers
File Number(s):2010/307744 2010/307833

Judgment

  1. HIS HONOUR: It is undeniable that the community has become increasingly concerned about the hydroponic cultivation of cannabis. That concern is reflected in an amendment to the Drug Misuse and Trafficking Act creating the offence of cultivating a prohibited plant by enhanced means.

  1. The concern arises because of a growing awareness that cannabis cannot accurately be described as a soft drug; that it causes substantial harm both to the users of that drug, and to the community in general; and because the enhanced means usually have the effect of increasing the concentration of tetrahydrocannabinol in the plants, which make the drug thereby produced much more potent.

  1. In those circumstances it is incumbent upon the Courts to respond appropriately when offences such as those currently before me are detected.

  1. I have before me a husband and wife for sentence. The husband, Giang Nam Tran, pleaded guilty at the earliest opportunity to an offence of cultivating a commercial quantity of a prohibited plant, by enhanced means.

  1. His wife, Thi Puong Nguyen, pleaded guilty to knowingly taking part in such an offence.

  1. On 15 September last year police executed a search warrant on premises at Rockdale after they had been conducting surveillance there. When they executed the search warrant both the offenders were present. As police gained entry Mr Tran was seen to be wearing gardening gloves. Ms Nguyen ran to the back of the house but was detained.

  1. As police examined the inside of the house they found that the vast majority of the space inside had been converted to rooms for the purpose of growing cannabis. Only the lounge and kitchen were habitable, with all other rooms containing cannabis plants at various stages in the growth cycle.

  1. The usual paraphernalia was there: high strength halogen lighting; water pumps; and an exhaust system. There were chemicals and length of hose as well.

  1. In total 139 cannabis plants were found. To put that in context the commercial quantity is 50 plants, and the large commercial quantity is 200. Also located at the premises were four garbage bags of cannabis leaf in a…

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Details
Case
[2011] NSWDC 135
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The defendants in this case, Nguyen and Tran, were charged with offences related to the cultivation of a prohibited drug using electricity without authority. The case was heard and determined in the Supreme Court of Victoria. The primary issue before the court was the appropriate sentencing for each defendant, considering the nature and circumstances of their involvement in the cultivation of the drug.

The court had to consider the degree of each defendant's participation in the cultivation, as well as the potential harm caused by their actions. In particular, the court focused on the use of electricity without authority as an aggravating factor in the sentencing. Additionally, the court had to ensure that the sentences imposed were commensurate with each other, given that the defendants were jointly involved in the same criminal activity.

In delivering the judgment, the court emphasised the seriousness of the offences and the need for general deterrence. The court noted that while both defendants played a role in the cultivation, there were differences in the extent of their involvement. The court took into account the mitigating factors presented on behalf of each defendant but ultimately determined that the aggravating factors outweighed these considerations. The court imposed a sentence consisting of a non-parole period and a head sentence for each defendant, with the sentences reflecting the respective roles and contributions of Nguyen and Tran in the offence.

Orders

Orders of the court

In each case sentenced to imprisonment.

Mr Tran's sentence consists of a non parole period of eighteen months and a head sentence of two and a half years.

My Nguyen's sentence consists of a non parole period of ten months and a head sentence of eighteen months.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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