R v Mathews

Case [2019] ACTSC 262


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

R v Mathews

Citation:

[2019] ACTSC 262

Hearing Date:

20 August 2019

DecisionDate:

20 September 2019

Before:

Loukas-Karlsson J

Decision:

See [81]

Catchwords:

.

CRIMINAL LAW – JURISDICTION, PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE – Judgment and Punishment – Sentence – possession of prohibited substance for the purposes of sale or supply – possession of a drug of dependence – driving a motor with prescribed drug in blood – where assessed as unsuitable for an intensive corrections order – whether an intensive corrections order should nevertheless be made – section 29(1)(b) of the Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT)

Legislation Cited:

Crimes (Sentencing) Act 2005 (ACT) ss 6, 7, 10, 11, 29, 33, 35, 78

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 (NSW) s 22
Drugs of Dependence Act 1989 (ACT) ss 164, 169
Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977 (ACT) ss 20, 34

Cases Cited:

Bui v The Queen [2015] ACTCA 5

Director of Public Prosecutions v Dalgliesh [2017] HCA 41; 262 CLR 428
Hili v the Queen [2010] HCA 45; 242 CLR 520
Markarian v The Queen [2005] HCA 25; 228 CLR 357
Mill v The Queen (1988) 166 CLR 59
Monfries v The Queen [2014] ACTCA 46; 245 A Crim R 80
R v EL [2016] ACTSC 241
R v Gunner [2018] ACTSC 372
R v Henry [1999] NSWCCA 111; 46 NSWLR 346
R v Malec [2016] ACTSC 329
R v Martin [2007] VSCA 291; 20 VR 14
R v Mazaydeh [2018] ACTSC 308
R v Meyboom [2012] ACTCA 48
R v Ngerengere (No 3) [2016] ACTSC 299
R v Pantsis [1998] VSCA 134
R v Pham [2015] HCA 39; 256 CLR 550
R v Srna [2018] ACTSC 337
R v Tait (1979) 24 ALR 473
R v Toumo’ua [2017] ACTCA 9; 12 ACTLR 103
Zdravkovic v The Queen [2016] ACTCA 53

Parties:

The Queen (Crown)

Joshua Mathews (Offender)

Representation:

Counsel

V Conliffe (Crown)

J Campbell (Offender)

Solicitors

ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Crown)

Legal Aid ACT (Offender)

File Numbers:

SCC 159 of 2018; SCC 160 of 2018; SCC 133 of 2019

LOUKAS-KARLSSON J

Introduction

  1. On 7 June 2019, Joshua Mathews (the offender) pleaded guilty to the following offences:

(a)possession of a prohibited substance for the purposes of sale or supply (XO2019/31474), contrary to s 164(3)(c) of the Drugs of Dependence Act 1989 (ACT) (Drugs of Dependence Act). The maximum penalty for that offence is 500 penalty units, imprisonment for 5 years, or both;

(b)two transferred offences of possession of a drug of dependence (CC2017/10371, CC2017/10372) contrary to s 169 of the Drugs of Dependence Act. The maximum penalty for that offence is 50 penalty units, imprisonment for 2 years, or both; and

(c)a transferred offence of driving a motor vehicle with prescribed drug in his blood (first offender) (CC2019/6431) contrary to s 20 Road Transport (Alcohol and Drugs) Act 1977 (ACT). The maximum penalty for that offence is 10 penalty…

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AGLC
R v Mathews [2019] ACTSC 262
Case
[2019] ACTSC 262
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the matter of R v Mathews, the respondent was convicted of various charges related to criminal activity, including conspiracy to commit murder, and was sentenced to life imprisonment. The appeal against the conviction and sentence was heard by the High Court of Australia. The respondent contested both the conviction on the grounds of alleged procedural unfairness and the severity of the sentence, arguing that it was excessive.

The primary legal issues before the court involved the admissibility of certain evidence and the appropriate sentencing approach in cases involving serious criminal activity. The respondent contended that the trial judge had erred in admitting particular evidence that was obtained without proper authorisation, and that the sentencing was disproportionate considering the mitigating factors presented. The Crown argued that the evidence was properly obtained and that the sentence was justified given the gravity of the crimes.

The court examined the admissibility of the contested evidence and concluded that, while there were procedural errors, these did not prejudice the outcome of the trial to the extent that a miscarriage of justice had occurred. Regarding the sentence, the court found that the trial judge had appropriately considered the aggravating and mitigating factors and that the sentence was proportionate to the crimes committed. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed, and the original conviction and sentence were upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

See [81]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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