R v Lam

Case [2001] QCA 399


[2001] QCA 399

COURT OF APPEAL

de JERSEY CJ
CHESTERMAN J
MULLINS J

CA No 119 of 2001

THE QUEEN

v.

TYSON TATTAN-JAN LAM  Applicant

BRISBANE

..DATE 24/09/2001

JUDGMENT

THE CHIEF JUSTICE:  The applicant was sentenced to two years' imprisonment in respect of each of six instances of supplying dangerous drugs, the terms to be served concurrently.  He seeks leave to appeal on the ground that the sentences are manifestly excessive and he points to suggested disparity between the treatment accorded him and that accorded his co-offender, one Bartorillo.  The applicant carried out the supplies in conjunction with Bartorillo who was his then de facto wife, and he appears to have been subject to her influence. 

They were both, it is recorded in the material, coerced into drug dealing by Bartorillo's former husband.  In these instances they supplied almost four grams of methylamphetamine, .249 grams of heroin and 25.1 grams of cannabis to an undercover police officer for a total consideration of $6,975. 

The applicant was 21 to 22 years old over the period of the supplies.  He had two prior drug convictions for which he was fined.  For a third offence committed prior to these he was convicted subsequently to his being sentenced in respect of these supplies and was again fined.  He pleaded guilty to these instant charges.

His co-offender was sentenced at the same time.  She received two-and-a-half years' imprisonment, as being the more culpable of the offenders.  Having committed these offences during a period of suspended imprisonment, she also suffered the activation of the 18 month suspended term, the other term to be served cumulatively. 

The learned sentencing Judge recommended eligibility for parole after one year of the cumulative terms but that was referable, as I have explained to the applicant, to Ms Bartorillo's horrendous family circumstances.  She was responsible for four children, three of whom had very serious personality and health problems, so that her situation was in that respect unique.  The Judge declined to make a recommendation for early parole in the case of the applicant.  It may be noted that counsel for the applicant conceded before the sentencing Judge that a term of up to two years was appropriate, although he sought a recommendation in relation to parole. 

In my view, requiring the applicant effectively to serve a year before being entitled to apply for parole was a justified approach to this offending and the treatment accorded the applicant sits comfortably with that given to his co-offender once one recognises the peculiar circumstances in which she was situated.  I would refuse the application.

CHESTERMAN J:  I agree.

MULLINS J:  I agree.

THE CHIEF JUSTICE:  The application is refused.

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Details
AGLC
R v Lam [2001] QCA 399
Case
[2001] QCA 399
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Lam, the applicant, Tyson Tattan-Jan Lam, appealed against his sentence of two years' imprisonment for six instances of supplying dangerous drugs. The sentences were to be served concurrently. The appeal was based on the argument that the sentences were manifestly excessive, particularly when compared to the sentence of his co-offender, Bartorillo. The applicant claimed there was a disparity in the treatment he received compared to Bartorillo, despite their joint involvement in the drug supply operations. The court needed to determine whether the sentence was appropriate given the circumstances and whether there was any unjust disparity in sentencing between the applicant and his co-offender.

The court considered the nature of the offences, the amount of drugs supplied, and the circumstances under which the offences were committed. The applicant, aged 21 to 22, had two prior drug convictions for which he was fined. He and Bartorillo were coerced into drug dealing by Bartorillo's former husband. They supplied almost four grams of methylamphetamine, 0.249 grams of heroin, and 25.1 grams of cannabis to an undercover police officer for a total of $6,975. Bartorillo received a sentence of two-and-a-half years' imprisonment, with eligibility for parole after one year due to her unique family circumstances, including responsibility for four children, three with serious health issues. The court noted that the applicant's counsel had conceded a sentence of up to two years was appropriate but sought a recommendation for parole. The court concluded that the applicant's sentence, which required him to serve a year before being eligible for parole, was justified given the circumstances.

The Court of Appeal, comprising Jersey CJ, Chesterman J, and Mullins J, found that the applicant's sentence was not manifestly excessive and that there was no unjust disparity in the treatment he received compared to his co-offender. The court considered the peculiar circumstances of Bartorillo's family situation, which warranted a recommendation for early parole for her, but not for the applicant. The court was satisfied that the sentence imposed on the applicant was appropriate and that the applicant's treatment was consistent with that of his co-offender, once the unique circumstances of Bartorillo's case were taken into account. Therefore, the application for leave to appeal was refused.

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