SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Kirby, Mitchell & Rose; ex parte A-G [2006] QCA 262
PARTIES:
R
v
KIRBY, Peter Lee
(respondent)
MITCHELL, Darryl Noel
(respondent)
ROSE, Jarret David
(respondent)
EX PARTE ATTORNEY-GENERAL OF QUEENSLAND
(appellant)FILE NO/S:
CA 99 of 2006
CA 100 of 2006
CA 98 of 2006
DC 13 of 2006DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Sentence Appeal by A-G (Qld)
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Charleville
DELIVERED ON:
21 July 2006
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
2 June 2006
JUDGES:
Williams JA, Holmes JA and Helman J
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order madeORDER:
In each matter, the appeal against sentence by the Attorney-General is dismissed
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL AND INQUIRY AFTER CONVICTION – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – APPEAL AGAINST SENTENCE – APPEAL BY ATTORNEY-GENERAL OR OTHER CROWN LAW OFFICER – APPLICATIONS TO INCREASE SENTENCE – OTHER OFFENCES – where each respondent convicted on plea of guilty of assault occasioning bodily harm in company – where each respondent arraigned on indictment which referred to the unlawful assaults of all three respondents – where complainant was off-duty police officer – where complainant was assaulted by a group including people other than the three respondents – whether there was an error of principle made in determining the appropriate sentences – whether the sentences imposed were manifestly inadequate
R v Burnham and McLean [1999] QCA 99, considered
R v Fortnum and Fortnum [2006] QCA 147; CA Nos 65 and 66 of 2006, 5 May 2006, cited
R v Kazakoff, ex parte Attorney-General [1998] QCA 459, considered
R v Melano, ex parte Attorney-General [1995] 2 Qd R 186, [1994] QCA 523 cited
R v Middleton and Johns [2006] QCA 92; CA No 58 and 59 of 2006, 31 March 2006 cited
R v Miller [2004] 1 Qd R 548, [2003] QCA 404, considered
R v Nagy [2004] 1 Qd R 63, [2003] QCA 175, considered
R v Yanner and Yanner, ex parte Attorney-General (1999) 109 A Crim R 109, [1999] QCA 515, cited
COUNSEL:
P F Rutledge for the Attorney-General (Qld)
A J Glynn SC for the respondent Rose
A J Rafter SC for the respondent Kirby
A Moynihan for the respondent MitchellSOLICITORS:
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the appellant
Legal Aid Queensland for the respondents
WILLIAMS JA: I have had the advantage of reading the reasons for judgment of Helman J wherein the issues raised by these appeals have been fully canvassed.
The offences were particularly serious, involving an attack by a number of people on an off-duty policeman. The serious assaults stemmed from the complainant's attempts to arrest a female who had spat in his face because he was a police officer. Each of the three respondents had a criminal history, and one of the few factors in their favour was that each pleaded guilty to an ex officio indictment.
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- Case
- [2006] QCA 262
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue for the court was whether the sentences imposed on the respondents were manifestly inadequate, and if there had been an error of principle in their determination. The court had to consider the severity of the crime, the role of each respondent, and the overall context of the assault. The court also needed to assess whether the sentences reflected the seriousness of the offences and the need for general deterrence.
The court found that there was no error of principle in the sentencing and that the sentences were not manifestly inadequate. The judges considered the overall circumstances of the case, including the severity of the assault and the role of each respondent within the group. The court emphasised the importance of proportionality in sentencing and concluded that the sentences imposed were appropriate given the facts of the case. Consequently, the appeal against sentence by the Attorney-General was dismissed in each matter.
Orders
Orders of the court
In each matter, the appeal against sentence by the Attorney-General is dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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