SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY
COURT OF APPEAL
Case Title: | R v Harrington |
Citation: | [2015] ACTCA 2 |
Hearing Date: | 4 February 2015 |
DecisionDate: | 4 February 2015 |
Before: | Murrell CJ |
Decision: | Grant leave to appeal out of time |
Category: | Procedural and other rulings |
Catchwords: | APPEAL – Application to appeal out of time – appeal against sentence − prejudice |
Legislation Cited: | Court Procedure Rules 2006 (ACT) rr 5332(2), 5405(2) |
Cases Cited: | Hunter Valley Developments Pty Ltd v Cohen (1984) 3 FCR 344 |
Parties: | The Queen (Applicant) John Phillip Harrington (Respondent) |
Representation: | Counsel Ms S Cronan (Applicant) Mr F J Purnell SC (Respondent) |
| Solicitors ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Applicant) Kamy Saeedi Law(Respondent) | |
File Number: | ACTCA 64 of 2014 |
Decision under appeal: | Court: Supreme Court of the ACT Before: Burns J Date of Decision: 13 November 2014 Case Title: R v Harrington Citation: [2014] ACTSC 321 Court File Number: SCC 83 of 2012 |
MURRELL CJ:
The Applicant seeks leave to appeal out of time from sentences imposed by Burns J on 13 November 2014. His Honour imposed a sentence of four years and six months’ imprisonment for an offence of attempt to possess a marketable quantity of an unlawfully imported border controlled drug, namely cocaine, and a wholly concurrent sentence of 10 months’ imprisonment in relation to an offence of trafficking in cocaine.
On 12 December 2014, one day out of time, the Applicant filed a notice of appeal. The Applicant had made a mistake as to when the 28 day appeal period expired. On 27 November 2014 (prior to the expiry of the appeal period), the Applicant had advised the Respondent that it was considering an appeal.
On 16 December 2014, the Applicant lodged an application for leave to appeal out of time. Regrettably, the incorrect form was lodged. When advised of the mistake, the Applicant lodged the correct form.
Having received no further contact from the Applicant, on 5 January 2015, the Respondent sent an email to the Applicant seeking confirmation that it had decided to lodge no appeal. On 12 January 2015 the Applicant informed the Respondent that it proposed to pursue an application for leave to appeal out of time.
Proposed Grounds of Appeal
The grounds of appeal that the Applicant wishes to pursue are that:
(a)The wholly concurrent sentences breach the principles in Pearce v R (1998) 194 CLR 610 and totality principles;
(b)Overall, the sentences are manifestly inadequate;
(c)The Respondent was not, in any practical sense, a first time offender and should not have been dealt with as such; and
(d)The sentences were discounted for utilitarian reasons, contrary to R v Cameron (2002) 209 CLR 339
Submissions on the Application
The Respondent opposed the grant of the application on several bases. The Respondent referred to the Court Procedure Rules 2006, particularly r 5332(2). That Rule sets out requirements for an application for leave to appeal out of time. It refers…
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- AGLC
- R v Harrington [2015] ACTCA 2
- Case
- [2015] ACTCA 2
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The central legal issue before the Court of Criminal Appeal was whether to grant the applicant an extension of time within which to lodge an appeal against his sentence. This required the Court to consider the applicant's reasons for the delay and whether there was any prejudice to the Crown or the applicant in allowing the appeal to proceed out of time.
Murrell CJ, in considering the application, would have weighed the applicant's explanation for the delay against the potential prejudice to the parties. While the specific reasoning is not detailed, the ultimate order indicates that the Court found sufficient grounds to permit the appeal to be heard, notwithstanding the lateness of the application.
Leave to appeal out of time was granted.
Orders
Orders of the court
Grant leave to appeal out of time
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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