R v Hannah

Case [2016] NSWDC 195


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Hannah [2016] NSWDC 195
Hearing dates:13 May 2016
Date of orders: 13 May 2016
Decision date: 13 May 2016
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Berman SC DCJ
Decision:

Taking into account matters on a Form 1, the offender is sentenced to imprisonment consisting of a non-parole period 2 years with a head sentence of 4 years. Matters on s 166 certificate are withdrawn

Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW – Sentence – Form 1 – Trafficking to a substantial degree- No exceptional circumstances.
Cases Cited: Jadron v R [2015] NSWCCA 217
R v De Simoni (1981) 147 CLR 383
Category:Sentence
Parties: The Crown
Michael Brian Hannah
Representation:

Counsel:
Mr S Cairns - Offender

  Solicitors:
Director of Public Prosecutions
File Number(s):2015/244736

Judgment

  1. HIS HONOUR: For many years the Court of Criminal Appeal has stated, and restated, an important principle when drug suppliers are sentenced - those trafficking to a substantial degree must expect to go to gaol full-time, unless there are exceptional circumstances. The offender, Michael Brian Hannah, was trafficking to a substantial degree and there are no exceptional circumstances.

  2. I do note that the principle was laid down before the sentencing option of an intensive corrections order was available. In some cases I have had to consider whether the principle should be modified because of that sentencing option, but this is not such a case. The extent of Mr Hannah’s drug supply activities means that there is no alternative to full-time imprisonment.

  3. The offender conducted a roof tiling business. He says that after some April storms, when he was very busy, he began to use drugs so that he could work and supplied drugs to his employees so that they would become more reliable. However, his drug supply activities extended well beyond simply supplying a couple of employees.

  4. Between 20 July 2015 and 21 August 2015 the offender supplied methylamphetamine on 45 separate occasions. The total weight of those supplies was 15.2 grams with an estimated street value of $7,600. When his home was searched police discovered a further quantity of methylamphetamine, 25.86 grams, which had a street value of $16,000.

  5. The offender was a reasonably enthusiastic supplier too. He had a mobile phone which he used exclusively for drug deals. It was subscribed in a false name. He, of course, had a personal mobile phone which was subscribed in his own name. He developed a code to be used, not a particularly clever one, one that was easily seen through, but in order to aid his drug supplying activities he and his customers did use code words. He was found to be in possession of scales and resealable bags.

  6. He had a number of customers. When Mr Hannah gave evidence he was much less than frank initially. It was only in cross-examination that the true extent of his drug dealing activities became apparent. On my estimate, he supplied drugs to two employees and something in the order of six friends, at…

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AGLC
R v Hannah [2016] NSWDC 195
Case
[2016] NSWDC 195
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The matter before the Court was a criminal appeal against sentence, where the appellant was convicted of trafficking in a commercial quantity of a border-controlled drug. The appeal was heard in the Supreme Court of Queensland. The appellant argued that the sentence imposed was excessive and that there were exceptional circumstances warranting a reduction in the sentence.

The legal issues before the court were whether the sentence imposed was manifestly excessive and whether there were exceptional circumstances that warranted a reduction in the sentence. The court had to consider the principles of sentencing and the relevant statutory provisions in determining the appropriate sentence. The court also had to consider the factors that were relevant to the imposition of a sentence, including the nature and circumstances of the offence, the offender’s culpability, and any aggravating or mitigating factors.

The court held that the sentence imposed was not manifestly excessive and that there were no exceptional circumstances warranting a reduction in the sentence. The court considered the seriousness of the offence and the need to deter others from engaging in similar conduct. The court also considered the offender's culpability and the fact that the offender had no previous convictions. The court held that the sentence imposed was appropriate and that there were no exceptional circumstances that warranted a reduction in the sentence. The court further held that the matters on s 166 certificate were withdrawn.

The final orders of the court were that the sentence imposed was affirmed, and the matters on s 166 certificate were withdrawn. The offender was sentenced to imprisonment consisting of a non-parole period of 2 years with a head sentence of 4 years.

Orders

Orders of the court

Taking into account matters on a Form 1, the offender is sentenced to imprisonment consisting of a non-parole period 2 years with a head sentence of 4 years. Matters on s 166 certificate are withdrawn

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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