R v Ford

Case [1996] QCA 358


COURT OF APPEAL

[1996] QCA 358

PINCUS JA DOWSETT J FRYBERG J

CA No 287 of 1996
THE QUEEN
v.

GREGORY ALAN FORD Applicant

BRISBANE
..DATE 10/09/96
100996 T21-22/JB M/T COA217/96
FRYBERG J: The applicant was sentenced in the District Court at
Southport on 26 June on 19 charges of false pretences. The
offences were committed between 28 January and 6 September 1995.

He was sentenced to imprisonment for two years.

At the time of sentencing he was 33 years of age and had a considerable prior criminal history. That history began in Victoria in 1981 when he was 18 years of age with charges of burglary and theft and continued in a manner which one might almost describe as unabated until the sentence now sought to be the subject of leave to appeal.

He had in that history numerous offences of dishonesty and outstanding in the record was a sentence in 1993 of two years imprisonment for 22 charges including 19 of false pretences. An appeal to this Court, on grounds not dissimilar to those now advanced, was dismissed.

The circumstances of the applicant are relied upon as a basis for the present application in so far as it is said they included the fact that a company for which the applicant had performed work and which owed him money went into liquidation. The other circumstances seem to suggest that that was not, by any means, the sole cause of the offences. The offences, which all involved the drawing of cheques on accounts with a number of banks, which the applicant knew would not be honoured, enabled the applicant to purchase goods that included not only groceries and clothing, but also power tools, plumbing material, fuel, a video recorder, roofing, a typewriter, scales and paint. The 100996 T21-22/JB M/T COA217/96

goods were, in large measure, sold to pawnbrokers or at hotels.

Their value was $5,300 and none of it was recovered.

The applicant pleaded guilty and did not put the Crown to the cost of a trial. In sentencing him the learned District Court Judge took into account an offer to pay compensation but he also, quite rightly, took into account the very considerable criminal record which the applicant had and the fact that by the time of the trial none of the property had been recovered and it would have been open to him, at least, to take into account the fact that no restitution had been paid.

The head sentence of two years was not challenged in argument before us and that rightly was not challenged. However, Mr Lynch, on behalf of the applicant, submitted that the error in the exercise of the discretion lay in not recommending an early parole period. I am quite unable to see why the Judge was obliged to make such a recommendation. The discretion, which was reposed in him, was one which, in my view, clearly encompassed a refusal to make such a recommendation and, indeed, that was the course which was followed when the applicant was last before this Court. I see no distinction of any substance between the situation in this case and the situation in that one. If anything it could be said that he has been dealt with lightly.

In my judgment the application should be dismissed.

PINCUS JA: I agree with the order proposed. It appears to me
100996 T21-22/JB M/T COA217/96
that the sentence imposed was one which was reasonable in the
circumstances.

DOWSETT J: I also agree.

PINCUS JA: The order will be application dismissed.

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Details
AGLC
R v Ford [1996] QCA 358
Case
[1996] QCA 358
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v Ford involved the applicant, Gregory Alan Ford, appealing against his sentence imposed by the District Court at Southport on 19 charges of false pretences. The charges related to offences committed between January and September 1995, for which Ford was sentenced to two years imprisonment. Ford had a substantial criminal history, which included a prior sentence for similar offences in 1993. The appeal centred on the argument that the District Court erred in not recommending an early parole period.

The key legal issue before the Court of Appeal was whether the District Court had exercised its discretion improperly by not recommending an early parole period for Ford. The Court considered whether the discretion to recommend parole was correctly exercised, and whether the sentence imposed was reasonable in the circumstances.

The Court of Appeal held that the sentence imposed was reasonable and that the District Court had not erred in not recommending an early parole period. The judges concluded that the discretion reposed in the District Court encompassed a refusal to make such a recommendation, and that there was no distinction between the present case and the applicant's previous sentencing. The Court found that the applicant had been dealt with lightly, if anything, and dismissed the appeal.

The final orders of the Court of Appeal were that the application for leave to appeal be dismissed, and that the original sentence imposed by the District Court be upheld.

Orders

Orders of the court

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Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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