R v Cornell

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District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Cornell [2013] NSWDC 246
Hearing dates:27 September 2013
Decision date: 27 September 2013
Before: Berman SC DCJ
Decision:

Referred for assessment as to her suitability to serve her sentence by way on an Intensive Corrections Order.

Order compensation be paid to Allianz Insurance Limited

Catchwords: CRIMINAL LAW - Sentence after trial - Dishonestly damage property - Hardship to a third person - Distasteful nature of reliance on hardship when offender took the risk that harm would result from her incarceration
Legislation Cited: Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act
Category:Sentence
Parties: The Crown
Hiba Cornell
Representation: A Robertson - Crown
M Breeze - Offender
Director of Public Prosecutions
File Number(s):2010/14547

SENTENCE

  1. HIS HONOUR: On 19 August 2013 Ms Hiba Cornell was found guilty by a jury on one charge of dishonestly damaging property. The maximum penalty for that offence is seven years imprisonment. The charge related to some damage that was occasioned to Ms Cornell's own car. It was scratched all over, one of the headlights was smashed and later the windscreen was smashed as well. The damage was so extensive that the car was written off by Ms Cornell's insurer, Allianz Insurance Limited. She received a payout of the agreed value of the car.

  1. The only issue at trial was why the car was damaged. There was no dispute as to who had damaged it. The Crown said that it was damaged pursuant to an agreement between Ms Cornell and her son-in-law, Mr Radwan Barbour so that the insurance claim could be made. But the defence case was that Mr Barbour arranged for the vehicle to be damaged, and then damaged it himself as well, because he was angry with Ms Cornell. Clearly, the jury accepted the Crown version.

  1. The Crown case was largely based on intercepted telephone calls. Police were investigating another matter, or even matters, when they overheard incriminating calls relating to the damage of Ms Cornell's car and the subsequent insurance claim. Although Ms Cornell was careful when she spoke on the phone and was clearly aware of at least the possibility that her calls were being monitored, her husband being a detective in the New South Wales police force at the time, nevertheless on the calls at times there were highly incriminating things said, if not by Ms Cornell, then by others involved in the scheme, less disciplined about saying incriminating things on the telephone.

  1. The Crown case ultimately, as a result of those telephone calls, was a strong one but without those calls it is unlikely that the offence would have been detected in the first place. That is a factor common to all offences of this type. They are difficult to detect.

  1. I am to sentence Ms Cornell on the basis that she dishonestly arranged for her car to be damaged intending to receive the agreed value as a payment from the insurance company once the car was written off. The loss suffered…

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Details
Case
[2013] NSWDC 246
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the Supreme Court of Queensland, Cornell was prosecuted for dishonestly damaging property, causing financial loss to Allianz Insurance Limited. The court was tasked with determining an appropriate sentence, considering the nature of the offence and the impact on the victim. The central legal issues revolved around the appropriate balance between punishment, deterrence, and rehabilitation, particularly in light of the defendant's personal circumstances and the broader impact on society. The court also considered whether the offender's reliance on hardship caused to a third person could mitigate the sentence, and how to weigh this against the distasteful nature of such reliance given the offender's own actions.

The court acknowledged the need to impose a sentence that adequately reflected the seriousness of the offence and its impact on the victim. It emphasised the importance of deterrence and the need to protect the community from similar offences. However, it also recognised the potential for rehabilitation, especially given the defendant's personal circumstances and the possibility of an intensive corrections order. The court held that while the defendant's reliance on hardship could be considered, it was not a decisive factor given the distasteful nature of this reliance in light of the risk the defendant knowingly took. Ultimately, the court concluded that the defendant should be referred for an assessment to determine her suitability for an intensive corrections order, and ordered compensation to be paid to Allianz Insurance Limited.

The court ordered that Cornell be referred for assessment regarding her suitability to serve her sentence through an intensive corrections order. Additionally, the court mandated that compensation be paid to Allianz Insurance Limited for the damage caused. The decision reflects a balanced approach, considering both punitive and rehabilitative aspects of sentencing, and underscores the importance of protecting the rights of victims while also exploring opportunities for the offender's rehabilitation.

Orders

Orders of the court

Referred for assessment as to her suitability to serve her sentence by way on an Intensive Corrections Order.

Order compensation be paid to Allianz Insurance Limited

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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