SUPREME COURT OF QUEENSLAND
CITATION:
R v Brown [2011] QCA 16
PARTIES:
R
v
BROWN, Arthur Richard
(appellant)FILE NO/S:
CA No 202 of 2010
DC No 23 of 2010DIVISION:
Court of Appeal
PROCEEDING:
Appeal against Conviction
ORIGINATING COURT:
District Court at Toowoomba
DELIVERED ON:
15 February 2011
DELIVERED AT:
Brisbane
HEARING DATE:
2 February 2011
JUDGES:
Margaret McMurdo P and Muir and Chesterman JJA
Separate reasons for judgment of each member of the Court, each concurring as to the order madeORDER:
Appeal dismissed
CATCHWORDS:
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PARTICULAR GROUNDS OF APPEAL – IMPROPER ADMISSION OR REJECTION OF EVIDENCE – GENERAL PRINCIPLES – appellant convicted of burglary by break with violence, grievous bodily harm, rape and stealing – trial judge admitted similar fact evidence of a prior conviction for common assault – trial judge admitted evidence of photoboard identification – appellant submitted the similar fact evidence should not have been admitted because there was no “striking similarity” – appellant submitted the identification evidence had no probative value because the complainant did not actually identify the appellant – whether the evidence should have been excluded
CRIMINAL LAW – APPEAL AND NEW TRIAL – PARTICULAR GROUNDS OF APPEAL – MISDIRECTION AND NON-DIRECTION – PARTICULAR CASES – WHERE APPEAL DISMISSED – trial judge admitted similar fact evidence – trial judge admitted evidence of appellant’s flight – trial judge admitted evidence identifying property found in the possession of the appellant as garments owned by the complainant – appellant submitted the evidence was weak due to the fact that the complainant made no actual identification of the garments – whether trial judge should have warned the jury as to the dangers of convicting on such evidence where its reliability is disputed
Domican v The Queen (1992) 173 CLR 555; [1992] HCA 13, cited
Festa v The Queen (2001) 208 CLR 593; [2001] HCA 72, cited
HML v The Queen (2008) 235 CLR 334; [2008] HCA 16, followed
Pfennig v The Queen (1995) 182 CLR 461; [1995] HCA 7, followed
Phillips v The Queen (2006) 225 CLR 303; [2006] HCA 4, considered
Pitkin v The Queen (1995) 130 ALR 35; [1995] HCA 30, cited
R v Lowe (1997) 98 A Crim R 300; [1997] NSWSC 160, cited
R v Turner (2000) 76 SASR 163; [2000] SASC 27, citedCOUNSEL:
P E Smith for the appellant
M J Copley SC for the respondentSOLICITORS:
Legal Aid Queensland for the appellant
Director of Public Prosecutions (Queensland) for the respondent
[1] MARGARET McMURDO P: This appeal against conviction should be dismissed for the reasons given by Muir JA.
MUIR JA: Introduction
[2] The appellant was convicted in the District Court in Toowoomba on 2 August 2010 of one count of burglary by break with violence, one count of grievous bodily harm, one count of rape and one count of stealing underwear, the property of the complainant. He appeals against his…
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- AGLC
- R v Brown [2011] QCA 16
- Case
- [2011] QCA 16
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The primary legal issues were whether the trial judge should have admitted evidence of the appellant’s prior conviction for common assault, evidence of photoboard identification, and evidence of the appellant’s flight and possession of the complainant's garments. The appellant argued that the similar fact evidence lacked the requisite "striking similarity" and that the identification evidence had no probative value as the complainant did not actually identify the appellant. Additionally, the appellant contended that the trial judge should have warned the jury about the potential dangers of convicting on evidence where its reliability was disputed.
The court examined the admissibility and probative value of the contested evidence, considering the principles governing the admission of similar fact evidence and the reliability of identification evidence. The court held that the trial judge did not err in admitting the contested evidence and that there was no basis for the appellant's claim that the evidence should have been excluded. The court further determined that the trial judge adequately directed the jury regarding the weight to be given to the contested evidence, and that no further warning was required.
The appeal was dismissed, and the appellant's convictions were upheld. The court found that the trial judge correctly exercised their discretion in admitting the evidence and properly directed the jury regarding the evidence's probative value and reliability.
Orders
Orders of the court
Appeal dismissed
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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