R v BRENDAN RUSSELL SINCLAIR
[2012] ACTSC 64 (14 May 2012)
CRIMINAL LAW – application to withdraw plea of guilty – using a carriage service to “groom” a person under the age of 16 years – whether applicant possessed the intent element of the offence – whether it would be contrary to the interests of justice to allow the plea to stand – whether applicant understood the charge – interest of victim in finality of proceedings – public interest in finality of proceedings – application refused
Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth), s 474
R v Gomez [2007] ACTCA 21
R v Stevie Mambor [2010] ACTSC 30
No. SCC 376 of 2007
Judge: Higgins CJ
Supreme Court of the ACT
Date: 14 May 2012
IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE )
) No. SCC 376 of 2007
AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY )
R
v
BRENDAN RUSSELL SINCLAIR
ORDER
Judge: Higgins CJ
Date: 14 May 2012
Place: Canberra
THE COURT ORDERS THAT:
The application for leave to withdraw the plea of guilty be refused.
This is an application by Mr Sinclair (“the applicant”) for leave to withdraw a plea of guilty entered by him on 18 May 2009 to a charge that he
... between 3 April 2007 and 24 July 2007, at Canberra in the Australian Capital Territory and elsewhere, [he] used a carriage service to transmit communications, which included material which is (sic) indecent, to a recipient whom he believed to be under the age of 16 years, with the intention of making it easier to procure the recipient to engage in or submit to sexual activity with [himself] [he being] at least 18 years of age.
That refers to an offence against s 474.27 of the Criminal Code Act 1995 (Cth) (“Criminal Code”). The maximum penalty prescribed is 12 years of imprisonment.
The objective facts relied upon by the prosecution are not in dispute. The applicant’s dispute is with the element of his intention.
The “recipient”, who must be unnamed, is a young person whose date of birth is 27 January 1993. Hence he was, over the relevant time period, 14 years of age. The applicant’s date of birth is 27 December 1968. Hence, during the period referred to in the indictment, he was aged 38 years.
There was at that time a mobile phone based communication network available to users of the mobile phone company “3” called “Kinkkommunity”. The recipient registered himself as “Trent 16”. This gave the false impression that he was aged 16 years. He began to exchange communications with another user, the applicant, who used the name “care4ya”.
In his profile, the applicant referred to himself as a 28 year old male from Sydney named “Ben”.
The first communication from the applicant to the recipient’s mobile phone was made at 12.08 pm on 4 April 2007. It contained a picture of [NA], the then boyfriend of the applicant who was at that time aged 22 years.
The recipient expressly informed the applicant that he…
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- AGLC
- R v Brendan Russell Sinclair [2012] ACTSC 64
- Case
- [2012] ACTSC 64
- Decision Date
CaseChat Overview and Summary
The court examined the nature and elements of the offence, focusing particularly on the intent required for the crime of grooming via a carriage service. It assessed the defendant's understanding of the charge and the consequences of his plea, considering the severity of the offence and its implications. Justice Bromberg also weighed the interests of the victim and the broader public interest in the finality of criminal proceedings. The court held that the defendant had a sufficient understanding of the charge and the consequences of his plea, and that it would be contrary to the interests of justice to permit the withdrawal of the plea. The victim's interest in finality and the public's interest in the resolution of such serious offences were given significant weight.
In light of the considerations above, Justice Bromberg ruled that the application for leave to withdraw the plea of guilty should be refused. The court's decision underscored the importance of understanding the gravity of the charges and the implications of a guilty plea, particularly in cases involving the protection of minors. The final orders of the court were that the application for leave to withdraw the plea of guilty be refused, and the plea would stand as entered.
Orders
Orders of the court
1.
The application for leave to withdraw the plea of guilty be refused.
Background
Background to the litigation
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Evidence
Evidence Before The Court
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Decision
Reasons for decision
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Ratio Decidendi
Legal Principle Established
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