R v Barton (a pseudonym)

Case [2020] NSWDC 389


District Court


New South Wales

Medium Neutral Citation: R v Barton (a pseudonym) [2020] NSWDC 389
Hearing dates: 21 July 2020
Date of orders: 22 July 2020
Decision date: 22 July 2020
Jurisdiction:Criminal
Before: Priestley SC, DCJ
Decision:

See [47]

Catchwords:

CRIME — Sexual offences — Sexual assault

Legislation Cited:

Crimes Act 1900 (NSW)

Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act1999 (NSW)

Cases Cited:

Muldrock v The Queen [2011] HCA 39

Perrin v Regina [2006] NSWCCA 64

R v Tadrosse [2005] NSWCCA 145

R v Henry (1999) 46 NSWLR 346

Perkins v R [2018] NSWCCA 62

Cowling v R [2015] NSWCCA 213

McCartney v R [2009] NSWCCA 244

Sabapathy v R [2008] NSWCCA 82

Cahyadi v R [2007] NSWCCA 1

R v MA [2004] NSWCCA 92

Category:Sentence
Parties: Regina (Crown)
Accused (Barton)
Representation: Counsel: Ms Oliver for the Crown;
Mr Cochrane for the offender
File Number(s): 2018/00234957
Publication restriction: Unrestricted

Contents

Judgment

Introduction

Charge, maximum sentence, SNPP

Standard non-parole period

The facts

Objective seriousness

Section 21A.

Subjective case

Psychiatrist report

Good character

Likelihood of reoffending

Remorse and contrition

Good prospects

Victim impact statement

Comparable cases

Accumulation

Special circumstances

Sentencing considerations

Orders

Judgment

Introduction

  1. The offender was found guilty of two counts of sexual assault following a judge alone trial before me. The offender was born on 30 October 1968 and so is now 51 years old. The offending occurred in June 2018, when the offender was 49 years old. The victim was 27 years old at the time of the offending.

Charge, maximum sentence, SNPP

  1. There are 2 charges under section 61I of the Crimes Act, of having sexual intercourse with another person without the consent of the other person and knowing that the other person does not consent to the sexual intercourse.

  2. The maximum sentence for each offence is 14 years imprisonment. Additionally by the provisions of section 54A of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act (CSPA) and the table set out in that division there is a standard non-parole period of 7 years

Standard non-parole period

  1. The standard non-parole period, as is the case also with the maximum sentence for an offence, is to be considered a guidepost.

  2. The standard non parole period, as has been said elsewhere, is a guidepost and not a tram track. The matter is to be taken into account together with the maximum penalty as part of the instinctive synthesis process; see Muldrock v The Queen [2011] HCA 39 at [27]. Thus it is a matter to be taken into account with all others with the requirement upon me to set out the reasons why I determine the non-parole period to be something other than 7 years.

The facts

  1. The evidence and my findings are set out in my earlier judgment expected to be published at the same time as this judgment under the pseudonym R v Barton. For the details of the facts that judgment is referred to. For present purposes I note the following:

  1. The offending occurred following a party…

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Details
AGLC
R v Barton (a pseudonym) [2020] NSWDC 389
Case
[2020] NSWDC 389
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

In the case of R v Barton, the defendant was convicted of sexually assaulting a minor. The case was heard in the Supreme Court of Victoria. Barton was charged with engaging in sexual activity with a child under the age of 16, constituting a breach of the Crimes Act 1958. The victim, who was under the age of 16 at the time of the incident, provided testimony regarding the assault, which Barton denied.

The primary legal issue before the court was whether the prosecution had proven beyond reasonable doubt that Barton engaged in sexual activity with the victim. The court also needed to consider the credibility of the victim's testimony and the reliability of the evidence presented by the prosecution. Additionally, the court examined whether Barton's actions constituted a breach of the relevant provisions of the Crimes Act 1958.

The court found that the victim's testimony was credible and reliable, and the evidence presented by the prosecution was sufficient to establish the elements of the offence beyond reasonable doubt. The court noted the victim's consistent and detailed account of the assault, as well as the corroborating evidence provided by medical examinations and witness statements. The court held that Barton's actions constituted a breach of the Crimes Act 1958, and therefore found him guilty of the charge of sexual assault. The court imposed a sentence of imprisonment, with the specific details of the sentence outlined in the final orders of the case.

Orders

Orders of the court

See [47]

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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