R v AX

Case [2015] ACTSC 292


SUPREME COURT OF THE AUSTRALIAN CAPITAL TERRITORY

Case Title:

R v AX

Citation:

[2015] ACTSC 292

Hearing Date(s):

11 September 2015

DecisionDate:

11 September 2015

Before:

Refshauge J

Decision:

AX be granted bail to appear in the ACT Supreme Court on 17 November 2015 on the following conditions:

a)     That he travel on 11 September 2015, in the company of his grandparents to Oolong House, 11 Junction Street, Nowra and admit himself to and remain in the rehabilitation program conducted by that agency; 

b)     That, if he is not admitted to the program, or leaves that program, or is discharged before he completes the program, he is to report in person to the Registrar of the Supreme Court within one working day with a view to his bail being reviewed; 

c)     That he complete the residential rehabilitation program at Oolong House and obey all reasonable directions of the officer in charge of the program; 

d)     That he consent to the officer in charge of the program providing details of his progress and participation in the program to his solicitor; 

e)     That he not consume alcohol or possess or consume illicit drugs; and

f)     That he return to Canberra on 16 November 2015 for the purpose of appearing in court on 17 November 2015 and reside at [redacted] while in Canberra.

Catchwords:

CRIMINAL LAW – Jurisdiction, practice and procedure – bail – application to vary bail – applicant seeking rehabilitation – deferred sentence order

Cases Cited:

Saga v Reid [2010] ACTSC 59

Parties:

The Queen (Crown)

AX (Defendant)

Representation:

Counsel

Mr A Williamson (Crown)

Mr T Pasipanodya (Defendant)

Solicitors

ACT Director of Public Prosecutions (Crown)

Prudential Legal Solutions (Defendant)

File Number(s):

SCC 171 of 2014

REFSHAUGE J:

  1. AX has been charged with offences of possessing child pornography, using a child to produce child pornography and two counts of using a carriage service to transmit child pornography.

  1. He was granted bail on 25 August 2015 to attend a drug rehabilitation program at the Weigelly Centre, Woodstock, NSW.  Unfortunately, when that agency learnt of the offences with which he had been charged, it declined to admit him to the program.

  1. Subsequently, AX was assessed as suitable to attend a similar program at Oolong House.  I have described that program in R v McMahon [2015] ACTSC 14 at [22]-[23]. On 7 September 2015, I varied his bail conditions to permit him to attend that program.

  1. AX entered the program on 7 September 2015 in accordance with the conditions of his bail undertaking.  On 10 September 2015, however, he was discharged because he was found in possession of cannabis.

  1. Nevertheless, the Acting Chief Executive Officer of the Oolong Aboriginal Corporation, which conducts the program, said that AX had “shown commitment to the program and been very active in the CBT (Cognitive Behaviour Therapy) groups.”  As a result, and rather unusually, the agency was prepared to allow him to re-enter the program.

  1. Accordingly, AX has applied for a further bail variation to permit that.  The…

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Details
AGLC
R v AX [2015] ACTSC 292
Case
[2015] ACTSC 292
Decision Date

CaseChat Overview and Summary

The case of R v AX concerned the application for the variation of bail conditions by the applicant, AX. AX was facing charges in the Australian Capital Territory Supreme Court and had been on bail. The primary issue was whether the court should vary the existing bail conditions to allow AX to participate in a rehabilitation program in Nowra, New South Wales. The court was required to balance the interests of the applicant in receiving rehabilitation against the need to ensure public safety and the likelihood of the applicant appearing in court.

The court considered the arguments presented by both parties and examined the evidence provided. The primary legal issue was whether the proposed rehabilitation program was suitable and would assist in the rehabilitation of the applicant. The court also had to consider the potential risks to the community and the likelihood of the applicant complying with the bail conditions. The court found that the rehabilitation program was an appropriate measure to assist in the rehabilitation of the applicant and that the risks to the community were minimal. The court was satisfied that the applicant would comply with the bail conditions.

Consequently, the court granted the application to vary the bail conditions. The new conditions included that the applicant would travel to Nowra and participate in the rehabilitation program. If the applicant did not complete the program, his bail was to be reviewed. The court also imposed conditions to ensure that the applicant did not consume alcohol or possess or consume illicit drugs. The final order was that the applicant was to be granted bail on the specified conditions, including returning to Canberra to appear in court.

Orders

Orders of the court

AX be granted bail to appear in the ACT Supreme Court on 17 November 2015 on the following conditions:

a) That he travel on 11 September 2015, in the company of his grandparents to Oolong House, 11 Junction Street, Nowra and admit himself to and remain in the rehabilitation program conducted by that agency;

b) That, if he is not admitted to the program, or leaves that program, or is discharged before he completes the program, he is to report in person to the Registrar of the Supreme Court within one working day with a view to his bail being reviewed;

c) That he complete the residential rehabilitation program at Oolong House and obey all reasonable directions of the officer in charge of the program;

d) That he consent to the officer in charge of the program providing details of his progress and participation in the program to his solicitor;

e) That he not consume alcohol or possess or consume illicit drugs; and

f) That he return to Canberra on 16 November 2015 for the purpose of appearing in court on 17 November 2015 and reside at [redacted] while in Canberra.

Background

Background to the litigation

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Evidence

Evidence Before The Court

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Decision

Reasons for decision

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Ratio Decidendi

Legal Principle Established

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